（2019版）新人教版选择性必修第三册英语 Unit 3 单元同步检测题-（含答案）.docx

1、必修3第3单元同步检测题第一部分：听力部分 （15 分）第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A， B， C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（5分）1. Where will the man go this afternoon？A. The post office.B. The lab.C. The classroom.2. When will the match begin？A. At 1：40.B. At 2：10.C. At 2：40.3. Who could the woman most probably be？A. A teacher.B. A policewoman

2、. C. A shop owner.4. Where does the conversation take place？A. In the hospital. B. In a meeting room. C. In a flower shop.5. What are the speakers talking about？A. Games. B. Sports. C. Geography.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A， B， C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（6分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题6. What did the man help do in th

3、e afternoon during the holiday？A. Sell vegetables. B. Pick vegetables. C. Cut grass.7. Where did the woman spend her holiday？A. At home. B. On a farm. C. In a hospital.听第 7 段材料，回答第 811 题。8. Whats the relationship between the speakers？A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary.C. Husband and wife.

4、9. Why was the woman late this morning？A. She was caught in a traffic jam. B. She couldnt get on her first bus.C. She wasnt feeling well.10. What day is it today？A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.11. What did the woman do on Tuesday？A. Went shopping.B. Bought a watch.C. Went to see a doctor.第三节：

5、听下面一段材料，将第 1215 题的信息补充完整，每小题不多于 3 个单词。（4 分）第二部分：笔试部分 （135 分）I. 根据句意及所给汉语意思写出该单词的正确形式。 （10 分）1. These children are very naughty， so you need _ （耐心） to deal with them.2. We missed the first few _ （场景） of the play because of a traffic jam.3. By law， youth under eighteen are not _ （允许） to enter Net bars

6、.4. She likes to read detective _ （小说） by Charles Dickens.5. He set an _ （难以置信的） world record in the 100-meter race.6. It wasnt your _ （错误）. You neednt apologize to him.7. Bob earned his _ （船费） on an English boat when he traveled to China.8. Lucy has been working at the French _ （大使馆） since she grad

7、uated.9. The job is not tiring at all. On the _ （相反）， its very relaxing.10. They spent equal _ （量） of time in California and New York.II. 用 that， whether， what， when， where， how， why， whoever 填空。 （10 分）1. Scientists study _ human brains work to make computers.2. I want to be liked and loved for _ I

8、am inside.3. It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office.4. We havent discussed yet _ we are going to place our new furniture.5. Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales please？6. Weve offered her the job， but I dont know _ shell accept it.7. _ the delayed flight w

9、ill take off depends much on the weather.8. It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.9. I made a promise _ this year， my first in high school， would be different.10. I am afraid hes more of a talker than a doer， which is _ he never finishes anything.III. 选择方框内适当

10、短语的正确形式填空。（10 分）1. _， I dont quite agree to this plan.2. Dont worry about your accommodation. Ill _ it.3. It wasnt a good thing; _ it was a huge mistake.4. Success in business is simply a matter of knowing when to _.5. Shall I go on with the talk？Sure. _. Theyre all listening.6. I found a woman _ tr

11、embling with cold at the corner of the street.7. They found the cave quite _ when they were walking across the field.8. How do you _ the sudden disappearance of the murder weapon？9. He was _ in London， and came to America for further education.10. We had a wonderful time in the country. _ the traffi

12、c， we had no difficulty.IV. 单项选择。（10 分）1. The house has been standing _ without use for months.A. emptyB. stillC. quietlyD. lonely2. She missed the plane， _ driving very fast to the airport.A. despiteB. unlessC. thoughD. with3. When he came to himself， he found himself _ on a chair， with his hands _

13、back.A. to sit; tiedB. sitting; tying C. sat; tiedD. sitting; tied4. A nest is to a bird _ a house is to a man.A. whereB. howC. whatD. when5. Almost nobody can stand _ fun of before a crowd of people.A. to be madeB. to makeC. being madeD. making6. What do you think of the girl？She _ me as being ordi

14、nary but friendly.A. impressedB. preferredC. describedD. accepted7. The project had to be _ till we got enough money for it.A. called upB. sent forC. pulled awayD. set aside8. This kind of toy is _ for children under five.A. consideredB. usedC. designedD. aimed9. Will you drop in at my house this af

15、ternoon if_？A. it is convenient for youB. you are convenientC. it is convenient of youD. you will be convenient10. They used to take their holidays in their own country _ foreign countries.A. in favor ofB. in preference to C. in honor ofD. in spite ofV. 完形填空。（20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出

16、可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My son Joe was born with club-feet. The doctors told that with treatment he would be able to _1_normallybut would never run very well. The first three years of his life were _2_ on operation. By thetime he was eight， you wouldnt know he had a problem when you _3_ him walk.The _4_ in our

17、 neighborhood ran around as most children do during _5_，and Joe would jump rightin and _6_ and play， too.In seventh grade he decided to _7_ the cross-country team. Every day he trained with the team. Heworked _8_ and ran more than any of the othersperhaps he felt that the abilities that seemed to co

18、me_9_ to so many others did not come naturally to him. _10_ the total team runs， only the _11_ sevenrunners have the potential to score _12_ for the school.He _13_ to run four to five miles a day， every dayeven the _14_ he had a 103-degree fever. Iwas _15_， so I went to look for him after school. I

19、_16_ him running all alone. Yet he looked _17_ahead and kept running.Two weeks later，the names of the team _18_ were called. Joe was number six on the list. Joe hadmade the team. He was in seventh gradethe _19_ six team members were all eighth-graders. Wenever told him he shouldnt expect to _20_ the

20、 team. We never told him he couldnt do it. He just did it.1. A. jumpB. walkC. sleepD. sing2. A. turnedB. heldC. wentD. spent3. A. sawB. observedC. remindedD. encouraged4. A. studentsB. classmatesC. childrenD. friends5. A. studyB. playC. laughD. dance6. A. jogB. competeC. joinD. run7. A. go out forB.

21、 go forC. go in forD. ask for8. A. heavilyB. harderC. betterD. worse9. A. normallyB. livelyC. absolutelyD. naturally10. A. AlthoughB. UnlessC. WhetherD. If11. A. highB. weakC. lowD. top12. A. coursesB. pointsC. signsD. effects13. A. continuedB. keptC. remainedD. stayed14. A. minuteB. weekC. timeD. d

22、ay15. A. worriedB. afraidC. scaredD. happy16. A. leftB. sentC. feltD. found17. A. wideB. oppositeC. directD. high18. A. runnersB. huntersC. driversD. winners19. A. elseB. anotherC. othersD. other20. A. turnB. makeC. growD. changeVI. 阅读理解。 （30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 或 D）中，选出最佳选项或回答所提问题。AIn the 188

23、0s， Mark Twain established and operated his own publishing firm. He also becameinterested in various investments， especially an elaborate typesetting machine. He lost almost $200，000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894. Also， his publishing company declaredbankruptcy （破产）in April 189

24、4. Thus，in January 1895，Mark Twain found himself publicly shamedby his inability to pay his debts.Mark Twain eventually recovered from his financial difficulties， through his continued writing and asuccessful lecture tour in 1895 and 1896. During this much-publicized tour， Twain lectured in suchplac

25、es as India， South Africa and Australia. By the time he returned， he had become an internationalhero. Twain enjoyed this attention， and his habits of smoking cigars or a pipe and wearingunconventional white suits contributed to his showy image. He also made use of his position as a publicfigure to c

26、riticize the US foreign policy.Although he was recovering from his financial problems by 1898， Mark Twain had begun toexperience tragedy in his personal life. Susy， his oldest daughter， died of meningitis （脑膜炎） in1896， while her parents and sister Clara were abroad. In 1903， Mark Twain sold the belo

27、ved house inHartford， which had become too closely associated with Susys death. His wife， Olivia， who haddeveloped a heart condition，died on June 5，1904. His youngest daughter，Jean，died on Dec. 24，1909.1. Why Mark Twain found himself in debt is EXCEPT _.A. because he devoted all his energy to his wr

28、itingsB. because his publishing firm bankruptcyC. he lost almost $200，000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894D. because he lost a large quantity of money in various investments2. How did Mark Twain pay off his debts？A. By borrowing money from the bank.B. By investing in foreign count

29、ries.C. By writing articles and a successful lecture tour.D. By printing his own articles and selling them for money.3. It can be inferred that Mark Twain _.A. hated smoking cigarsB. liked wearing black clothesC. hated the US foreign policy at that time D. hated giving lectures in the foreign countr

30、ies4. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？A. Mark Twains terrible life.B. Mark Twains terrible experience.C. Mark Twains wifes death.D. Mark Twains financial problems.BCharlton Heston， the Hollywood actor who has played such roles as Ben Hur and Moses， wasonce asked if it was destiny that go

31、t him where he is today. Heston replied that destiny should bediscounted. To him，his success was due to knowing what he wanted，having a bit of luck and workinghard.He summed up his attitudes to life and achievements： “Never give up！ Never give up！”In every important aspect of our life， never giving

32、up is the right approach. Never give up believingin yourself and what you can do for yourself and others. Never give up trying to make your career asuccess. Never give up trying to learn useful things you have always dreamed about.Never give up making marriage a success. Never give up on your slow l

33、earning or disabled children.Never give up trying to spend quality time with your family and friends.Never give up when you are trying to change your character for the better but are constantlytemped to go back to your old bad ways. Never give up when you are chasing a piece ofbusiness.Imagine yours

34、elf setting on a vacation journey that would take you probably half a days ride.This is the holiday that you and your family members have been looking forward to.On this journey，certain things might happen that might discourage you from sticking to your plans.There could be massive traffic jams. You

35、r bicycle or car might have a punctured tyre. The weather mightchange and become too hot or too wet.Imagine another situation. If you and your family are in a boat and an accident happens，would yougive up staying afloat， one way or other， until help comes？You may ask whether it is realistic to never

36、 give up your goals. Well， you can give up a piece ofyour plan but not your goal if you are sure that your goal is important and right.5. According to the passage， Charlton Heston _.A. is a successful Hollywood actorB. is successful not only in his career but also in lifeC. was once asked some quest

37、ions when acting the role as MosesD. is lucky and hardworking6. What is Charlton Hesstons motto？A. Marry only once in a persons life time. B. Success means luck and hard work.C. Never give up！D. Never give up making marriage a success.7. If you try to change your character for the better， _.A. you n

38、eed continuous effortB. you must go back to your old bad waysC. you should remember that that isnt easy D. you must pay attention to your attitudes8. If you are in a boat and an accident happens， _.A. you cant swim without the helpB. you would give up staying afloatC. you are not able to run your bo

39、atD. you would try your best to stay afloatC“Last week，” Dr. P said “I was invited to a doctors meeting at the R. Hospital. In one of the rooms apatient，an old man，got up from his bed and moved slowly towards me. I could see that he hadnt longto live， but he came up to me and placed his right foot c

40、lose to mine on the floor.”“Frank！” I cried with surprise. He couldnt answer as I knew， but he tried to smile， all the timekeeping his foot close to mine.My thoughts raced back more than thirty yearsto the dark days of 1941， when I was a student inLondon. The scene was an air-raid shelter（防空洞） ，in w

41、hich I and about a hundred other people sleptevery night. Among them were Mrs. West and her son Frank， who lived nearby. Sharing wartimeproblems， we got to know each other very well. Frank interested me because he was not normal. Hehad never been normal， ever since he was born. His mother told me he

42、 was 37 then， but he had lessof a mind than a baby has. Mrs. West， then about 75， was a strong， able woman， as she had tobe of course， because Frank depended on her completely. He needed all the attention of a baby.One night a policeman came into our shelter and told Mrs. West that her house had bee

43、n alldestroyed. That wasnt quite true， because the West went on living there for quite some time. But theycertainly lost nearly everything they owned.When that kind of thing happened，the rest of us helped the unlucky ones. So before we separated（分別） that morning， I stood beside Frank and measured my

44、 right foot against his.They were about the same size. That night， then， I took a spare pair of shoes to the shelter forFrank. As soon as he saw me，he came runningand placed his right foot against mine. After that，healways greeted me in the same way.9. How did Dr. P know that the patient was Frank？A

45、. He was told that Frank was in the hospital.B. He was invited to study Franks illness.C. Frank greeted him in a special way.D. Franks name was written on the door.10. The “unlucky ones” mentioned by the doctor were those _.A. who suffered from illness B. who were killed during the warC. who slept i

46、n the air-raid shelter D. whose homes were destroyed in air-raids11. Dr. P placed his foot against Franks before he left the shelter to _.A. find out if Frank could put on his shoes B. be friendly towards FrankC. see if Franks feet were normal D. teach Frank to greet people in a special way12. Why d

47、id Dr. P say that Mrs. West had to be a strong， able woman？A. She was over 75.B. She needed all the attention of a baby.C. She had to give care and thought to her son as to a baby.D. She lost nearly everything in the war.DWhen he wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry F

48、inn， MarkTwain turned to Hannibal. The relationship between Hannibal and Twain began in November 1839，when Twains father decided to leave the village in Florida and move east about 35 miles to thesomewhat larger and more prosperous Hannibal， on the banks of the Mississippi River. Twain markedhis fou

49、rth birthday about a week after the family settled there. He showed little promise of becoming along-term resident. However， because his health was so poor that his parents probably feared hewould not survive childhood.During the familys first few years in Hannibal， Twain was too young to understand

50、 fully thechanges going on around him. About the time the family moved into their new home. Twains healthimproved a lot. Instead of having to lead a quiet indoor life， he could roam the streets of Hannibal.Climb the surrounding hills， explore the areas caves and splash about in local swimming holes.