（2019版）人教版必修第三册英语Unit 3Diverse Cultures 单元测评－ (含答案).docx

1、第三单元测评(时间:120 分钟满分:150 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 1.What are the speakers talking about?A.A birthday celebration.B.A fancy restaurant.C.A holiday plan.2 2.Where will the woman probably

2、 go?A.To the classroom.B.To the library.C.To the store.3 3.Where does the woman think the man might have left his bag?A.In the hall.B.In the classroom.C.In the gym.4 4.Where do the speakers plan to go?A.The theatre.B.Their mums office.C.Their grandmas house.5 5.Why wont the woman lend her car to the

3、 man?A.Her car is in the countryside.B.Her car wont be available.C.Her car is broken.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6 6.Which is the deciding factor of the discount?

4、A.The order size.B.Payment means.C.Product types.7 7.What discount will the man get?A.5%.B.10%.C.50%.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8 8.What does the woman think of the Drama Club?A.Not very interesting.B.Attractive.C.Too hard.9 9.What may happen to the man if he acts in a drama?A.He may be recognised easily on

5、 campus.B.He will have more chances to meet drama stars.C.He may become another person in life.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。1010.What does the woman do?A.A doctor.B.A teacher. C.A lawyer.1111.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Old classmates.B.Mother and son.C.Sister and brother

6、.1212.What will the man probably do next month?A.Study in a school.B.Give up the boring task.C.Work with the woman.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。1313.What is the mans job?A.A host.B.A doctor.C.A teacher.1414.Who used to be a doctor?A.Cassies friend.B.The mother of Cassies friend.C.Cassies mother.1515.How l

7、ong did it take Cassie to become a qualified doctor?A.One year.B.Four years.C.Five years.1616.How does Cassie like her job?A.She enjoys it.B.She thinks its boring.C.She thinks its poorly paid.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。1717.What prizes were given last week?A.Smartphones.B.Sports bags.C.Pens.1818.When w

8、as the show broadcast for the first time?A.A week ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.1919.What does the speaker say about the footballer?A.He can speak French.B.He has a famous wife.C.He owns a club.2020.How will the listeners tell their answers?A.By making calls.B.By writing letters.C.By sending postca

9、rds.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A AOur children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many ofthe most famous places around the world.War,weather,age and traffic damagethese famous places.Looking after these places often costs more

10、than onecountry can afford.In the early 1970s,world governments decided that if they joinedtogether,they would be able to preserve our history.If every country paidsome money,they said,it would be possible to look after important historicplaces.Also,if they discovered that a monument needed urgent h

11、elp,theywould have money for repairs.For these reasons,countries around the worldunited to form the World Heritage Organization.Today,the organization helpsto maintain and restore the most important places from our history.However,one of the biggest problems for historic places isvandalism.People so

12、metimes enter the sites and destroy or damage thebuildings.At some sites,such as Stonehenge in England,governments havebuilt high fences to protect the site from vandals.There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem ofvandalism.Some experts say that if guards patrol(巡逻) the sites,van

13、dalswill not be able to get in.Some experts say that if they fix moretelevision cameras,they will not need so many guards.Other experts say thatthe best solution is education.If people learn to respect history,they willnot destroy or damage it.They will also want to spend money looking afterold plac

14、es.For this reason,the World Heritage Organization helps to spreadinformation about the value of historic sites.2121.The World Heritage Organization is supposed to do the following EXCEPTthat.A.it will be able to keep our historyB.it will raise money for world peaceC.it will take care of the most im

15、portant historic placesD.it will collect money to do some repairs if a monument needs help2222.Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism?A.People enter the sites and destroy or damage the buildings.B.Governments build high fences to protect the site from vandals.C.Guards patrolled the

16、sites and they fixed more television cameras.D.They also spend money looking after old places and preserving them.2323.Whats the best way to solve the biggest problem of vandalism accordingto some experts?A.Every country spends more money looking after these places often.B.To form the World Heritage

17、 Organization.C.More guards are employed to prevent vandals getting in.D.To make people know information about the value of historic sites.B BAmerican country music is also known as country western music.It has avery long history.It comes from the folk songs of immigrants from Britain.Country music

18、uses simple music and words to express everyday feelingssuch as loneliness,love,and sadness.That is to say,country music describeslife.It talks about friends and enemies,trucks and roads,farms andcrops.People in many parts of the world like country music,because everyonecan understand what the music

19、 is about.Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in theAmerican west countryside.Cowboys had to take care of cows day andnight.When they were alone with the cows,they often sang beautiful andpeaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear.They werenot well-edu

20、cated and so they sang about their daily life in very simplewords.They played the guitars,violins and other instruments.In the south ofAmerica,many people added instruments from their homes,like bottles andspoons.When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays likeThanksgiving,they usual

21、ly sang and played country western music.In recent years,many musicians have made country western music a littledifferent from the one in the past.These changes make the songs sound evenbetter.Today singers have brought country western music more and more fansfrom all over the world.2424.According t

22、o the passage,people like American country musicbecause.A.it has a long historyB.it comes from EuropeC.it is sung by cowboysD.it is easy to understand2525.The underlined phrase “calm the animals” here means “make the animalsbecome”.A.sad and lonelyB.quiet and relaxedC.angry and wildD.upset and scare

23、d2626.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A.Early immigrants lived a very simple life.B.Many country music singers are not well-educated.C.Cowboys usually played country western music on holidays.D.In the west of America,cowboys added instruments from their homes.C CThere was a time i

24、n the 1960s and 1970s when some people believedthat coffee would replace tea as Britains favourite drink,but that didnot happen,and today,tea remains Britains favourite drink.To say that the British are fond of tea is something of anunderstatement(不充分的叙述).From the royal(皇室的) family down to thehomele

25、ss and the out-of-work,tea is more than just a pleasure.It is animportant part of life!The popularity of tea in the United Kingdom has a long history.It wasin 1657 that Thomas Garway,the owner of a coffee house,sold the first teain London.The drink soon became popular as another choice besides coffe

26、e.In those days,however,tea was not something for anyone.For a centuryand a half,it remained an expensive drink.Many bosses served a cup of it totheir workers in the middle of the morning,thus inventing a lasting Britishinstitution,the “tea break”.But as a social drink outside theworkplace,tea was s

27、erved for the nobility(贵族) and for the growing middleclasses.Among those who had the money for tea,it became very popular as adrink to be enjoyed in cafs and “tea gardens”.It was the 7th Duchess of Bedford who started the popular “afternoontea” which took place at about four oclock.At about the same

28、 time,theEarl of Sandwich popularised a new way of eating bread with something(e.g.jam) between them,and before long,a small meal at the end of theafternoon with tea and sandwiches had become part of a way of life.As tea became much cheaper during the nineteenth century,its popularityspread right th

29、rough British society.In working-class households,it wasserved with the main meal of the day,eaten when workers returned home aftera days labour.This meal has become known as “high tea”.Today,tea can be drunk at any time of the day.Most people in Britaindrink tea for breakfast.The mid-morning “tea b

30、reak” is an institution inBritish offices and factories.Later in the day,“afternoon tea” is still away of life in the south of England and among the middle classes,while“high tea” has remained a tradition in the north of Britain.2727.Who played an important part in the beginning of tea time in Engla

31、nd?A.Thomas Garway.B.The Royal Family.C.The Earl of Sandwich.D.The Duchess of Bedford.2828.What does the underlined word “institution” mean in Paragraph 4?A.Drink.B.Workplace.C.Tradition.D.Order.2929.What can we learn from the passage?A.The “tea break” kept the workers from being sleepy after lunch.

32、B.Workers could enjoy a cup of tea in “tea gardens” at their workplace.C.“High tea” was usually served with the main meal for the workingclasses.D.The “afternoon tea” took place at about three oclock.3030.What is the best title of the passage?A.The Popularity of TeaB.Tea and the BritishC.Tea and the

33、 Middle ClassD.The Tradition of Drinking Tea第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didnt feel likeeating anything.This made the queen and his people worried.31Thedoctor said it was all in his mind instead of his body.S

34、o neither medicinenor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.32When hearing the kings situation,he said,“Although I havemuch power,it doesnt make me happy.Im always worried about losing it.”Then,the kings banker came and said he had lots of wealth,but he alsoworried about losing it.33Next

35、,the palace singer came and his wordswere almost the same.Finally,the top general was told to find a happy man in three daystime.Luckily,he found a poor man without power,money or fame singinghappily on a street.34The poor man answered that he had everything hewanted and he didnt want those he could

36、nt have.35When the generalasked for the mans shirt,to his surprise,the man said,“What shirt?Idont own any shirts!”A.A doctor was called in to examine him.B.The doctor examined carefully and said he couldnt make the doctor well.C.The prime minister was called to the palace.D.The general asked him wha

37、t made him so happy.E.His songs came from the happiness in his heart.F.Everyone gave the same answer,which made the queen angry.G.He was never happy,either.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In many countries,people eat rice every day

38、.36they eat it two oreven three times a day,for breakfast,lunch and supper.They can37it,fry(煎) it or38it into rice noodles.They usually eat it39meat,fish and vegetables.The Japanese eat a lot of40.Japan is an island country and its41go all over the Pacific Ocean looking for fish to42.The Japanesesom

39、etimes eat uncooked fish,and they also eat a lot of rice.In some43such as Britain,Australia and the United States,the mostimportant food is44or potatoes.People there usually make their breadfrom wheat flour.They45potatoes in different ways.They can boilthem,fry them and roast(烤) them.In Africa,maize

40、(玉米) is the most important food.46rice andwheat,maize is a kind of cereal(谷物).African people make the maize into47.From this flour they make48kinds of bread and cakes.Many peopleare very49and they cant afford to eat much50with theircereal.Cereals are a very important kind of food51we also need plent

41、y ofvegetables and lots of fresh52.Some people eat53fruit and vegetables.They do not eat meat orfish or54that comes from animals.They only eat food from55.Somepeople say that food from plants is better for us than meat.3636.A.SometimeB.SometimesC.Some timeD.Some times3737.A.drinkB.boilC.haveD.eat383

42、8.A.changeB.turnC.makeD.eat3939.A.asB.likeC.togetherD.with4040.A.fishB.meatC.applesD.vegetables4141.A.busesB.planesC.trainsD.ships4242.A.buyB.catchC.holdD.weigh4343.A.worldB.countriesC.EuropeD.states4444.A.breadB.cakeC.flourD.vegetables4545.A.cookB.eatC.makeD.take4646.A.WithB.AsC.BeingD.Like4747.A.w

43、heatB.riceC.flourD.cake4848.A.the sameB.everyC.differentD.each4949.A.richB.weakC.strongD.poor5050.A.meatB.maizeC.breadD.flour5151.A.soB.asC.butD.because5252.A.fruitB.cakesC.riceD.potatoes5353.A.onlyB.not onlyC.besidesD.except5454.A.somethingB.porkC.anythingD.beef5555.A.fishB.applesC.animalsD.plants第

44、二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Eating habits are different in different countries.The Chinese have a5656.(say)Eat good things for breakfast,eat a big meal forlunch,but eat 5757.(little) at dinner.Many Americans agree thatone should start the day with a good breakfast,

45、5858.their ideasabout lunch and dinner are 5959.(difference).Most Americans only give 6060.(they) a short time forlunch.So they eat a small lunch.After work they will have more time to eata big dinner.Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family 6161.(talk) about their day is a way to take 6262.g

46、ood rest after along hard day of work.Eating at restaurants 6363.(be) also different.InChina,people like to talk and laugh while eating.Very often you can hearpeople talking and laughing 6464.(loud),and they are just havinga good time.In America it is not like this.They want a quiet place 6565.they

47、can eat a good meal far away from the noise of the outside world.第四部分写作(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节应用文写作(满分 20 分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Peter 准备冬天来哈尔滨旅游,特来信询问有关旅游景点的情况。请根据下面提示内容写一封回信简要地为他介绍一下你的家乡哈尔滨。内容包括:1.位于中国东北部,冰雪文化丰富多彩,素有“冰城”的美称;2.景点众多,有许多欧式建筑;3.有多种美食。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,_Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写(

48、满分 25 分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。A A LongLong WalkWalk HomeHomeI grew up in the south of Spain in a little community called Estepona.Iwas 16 when one morning,my father told me I could drive him into a remotevillage called Mijas,about 18 miles away,on the condition that I drove thecar to be serv

49、iced to a nearby garage.Having just learned to drive andhardly ever having the opportunity to use the car,I readily accepted.Idrove Dad into Mijas and promised to pick him up at 4 p.m.I then drove to anearby garage and dropped off the car.Because I had a few hours to spare,Idecided to catch a couple

50、 of movies at a theatre near the garage.However,Ibecame so interested in the films that I didnt pay any attention to thetime.When the last movie had finished,I looked down at my watch.It was sixoclock.I was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he found out Id been watchingmovies.Hed never let