（2019版）人教版必修第三册英语Unit4 Space Exploration 重点短语句式作文(含答案).docx

1、1M3 Unit4 Space Explorationd2I. Expressions1. carry on 继续做 坚持干2. be determined to do sth.= determine to do sth. 下定决心做某事3.on board在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上4. in the hope of doing sth.抱着做某事的希望5. so as to(do sth.) 为了；以便6. solar system 太阳系7. figure out 弄清楚 想出 算出8. result in= lead to 导致 造成9. as a result 所以；结果是10.

2、provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth.提供某物给某人11. in closing 最后12. a disappointed look 感到失望的样子13. desire to do sth. =long to do sth.= be eager to do sth.渴望做某事14. run out 用完 耗尽15. run out of money 用光钱16. make great progress 取得巨大的进步17. be curious about 对好奇18. due to 因为 由于19. attach importance to st

3、h.重视 关注（粘贴 系 附上）20. a high-end monitor 一个高端的监视器21. do some physical and mental training做一些身心训练22. for lack of因缺乏23. under control 处于控制之下24. beyond ones control 超出某人的掌控25. be keen to do sth.=be keen on(doing) sth.热衷于做某事26. spin round 旋转（spinning，spun，spun）27. in good condition 健康 处于良好的状态28. escape Ea

4、rths gravity 摆脱地球的引力29. orbit around 围绕运行30. one giant leap 一次巨大的跳跃31. motor vehicle 机动车辆32. space agency 航天局33. transmit data 传送数据34. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事35. signal (to) sb. to do sth.示意某人做某事36. recycle the rubbish 回收利用垃圾37. set the pattern for 为树立典范38. limited natural resources 有限的自然资源39. standar

5、daccepted procedure标准惯用的程序步骤40. space mission 天空飞行任务41. launch a satellite 发射一颗卫星42. argue with sb. about sth. 跟某人争论某事43. build up muscles 增强肌肉44. school facilities 学校设施45. organ and tissue 器官与组织（纸巾）46. soap and towel 肥皂与毛巾47. current situation当前的状态 （n. 水流 电流 思潮）II. Important sentences1.Mystery crea

6、tes wonder and wonder is the basis of mans desire to understand.神秘感激发好奇心，而好奇心则是人们渴望探索的前提。2.Youd better get up early so that you can get there on time.你最好能早起，以便你能按时到达那儿。3.China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon.中国已经成为第一个在月球背面着陆的国家。4.We have nothing to fear

7、but fear itself.人最害怕的就是害怕本身。5.We dont have enough paper to write on. 我们没有足够的纸来写。6.I am delighted to share some advice with you. 我很高兴跟你分享一些建议。7.I returned home only to be told that I should look before I leap.我回到家却被告知我应该三思而后行。8.He made up his mind to study abroad, so he was buried in books, determine

8、d toimprove his English. Finally, his efforts paid off. So if you determine/are determinedto do something, be a determined person and go ahead.2他决心去国外学习，所以他就埋头看书，决心提高英语水平。最后，他的努力得到了回报。因此如果你决心做某件事,那么就成为一个坚定的人然后去做吧。III. Compositions假定你是李华,某英文报社即将举行一次与航空航天相关的夏令营,正在征求活动方案。请你就此用英文给该报社写一封电子邮件表达你的兴趣及你对活动方案

9、的设计。 注意:1.词数80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:航空航天 aerospaceDear Sir,I am glad to hear that a summer camp about aerospace will be held. It attracts me a lot, and Isincerely hope that I can participate in.Here are my ideas for the camp. First, there should be some time to enjoy and admire truespaceships o

10、r rockets that have been used or will be used, which can increase our interest. Then Ihope you can invite some astronauts to share their experience with us.Besides, I hope we can havethe chance to experience it in the experimental situation.And it will be better if we can be taught tomake some aircr

11、aft models and take them as gifts for family and friends.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaIV. 话题词汇话题词汇1. Space:(1) outer space 外层空间(2) universe 宇宙(3) solar system 太阳系(4) the Galaxy 银河系(5) planet 行星(6) habitable planets 宜居行星2. Exploration：(1) astronaut 宇航员(2) astronomer 天文学家(3) space ag

12、ency 航天局(4) send a spaceshipmanned spacecraft into发射宇宙飞船载人航天器到(5) launch a weathercommunications satellite 发射气象通信卫星(6) send data back 发回数据(7) orbit the Earth 围绕地球运行(8) a dangerous and challenging task 一项危险和具有挑战性的任务3. Spirits：(1) brave and daring 勇敢的和大胆的(2) united 团结的(3) determined and devoted 坚决的和热诚的(4) innovative 革新的 创新的(5) overcome all difficulties 克服所有困难4. Meanings：(1) find out the secrets of the universe 弄清宇宙的秘密(2) promote technological change 推动技术革新(3) help us survive well into the future 让我们延续生存，直到未来(4) provide solutions to peoples problem 为人类的问题提供解决方法