（2019版）新人教版高中英语必修第二册-Unit 3 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 课后基础练（含答案）.docx

1、UNIT 3 THE INTERNETPart 1 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking课后基础练课后基础练I 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Regardless of the weather or the _(distant), Paul Wilson will make surelow-income students arrive at their college classes on time.2.To make ends meet, he worked as a photographer and

2、_(blog).3.To enjoy the _(convenient) of digital payment, many senior citizens started to usesmartphones.4.MyHomework Student Planner is an _(update) app to replace a former version.5.Children receive red envelopes filled with money and _(inspire) messages fromelders.6.The small factories benefit _ t

3、he fall of the prices.7.You can help to increase a communitys access _ safe drinking water.8.Itissaidthatthepurposeoftheprojectbeingdiscussedinthemeetingis_(improve) the traffic condition in this city.9.All of her time _(devote) to carrying out a further study on the cause ofAlzheimers disease since

4、 she left school.10. He has made such good use of his spare time _ his English has improved a lot.II 根据提示补全句子。1.随着微信支付的广泛使用,我们支付家庭账单很方便。(convenient)With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, _ _ _ _ _ _ our household bills.2.既然我们也是地球村的一部分,我们应该尽我们所能来保护我们的家园。(now that)_ _ _ _ _ _ _the global village,

5、we should do what we can do to protect our home.3.我弟弟昨晚和他的朋友在网上聊天聊到半夜，所以今天他起床很晚。(chat)My brother _ _ _ _ _ _ _ untilmidnight last night, so he got up late today.4.被困在电梯里有时会很可怕， 尤其如果你是那种有带有电梯悲剧的电影的粉丝。 (stuck)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, especially if you are a fan of those kinds of movies with elevator tragedies

6、.5.在我看来，减少空气污染的关键是鼓励人们在大城市乘坐公共交通工具。(inspire)In my opinion, the key to reducing air pollution is _ _ _ _ public transport in big cities.6.由于在生活中经历了许多困难,他看起来比实际年龄要老。(go through)Since he _ _ _ a lot of hardship in life, he looks older than his realage.7.到目前为止，由于移动电话，成千上万的红色电话亭英国的旧形象已经被移除。(remove)Up to

7、now, thousands of red phone boxes, the old image of Britain, _ _ _ _ _ _。8.我们一秒钟都不能忘记陪伴家人的重要性。(keep sb company)Never for a second in our life _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.III选词填空be stuck at, wait in line, keep sb. company, look up, pay for, take care of, apply for, no longer1. The children are old enough to _

8、themselves.2. _ the word _ in your dictionary.3. Mum _ my driving lessons.4. We need to _ planning permission to build a garage.5. Ill _ while youre waiting.6. I hate _ home all day.7. The extra workers will _ be needed.8. Customers _ for 20 minutes at the cash desk already.IV课文语法填空The Internet brin

9、gs more than1(convenient) to peoples lives. Jan, an English teacher,suddenly came down with a serious illness and had to give2her job. Later, she made adiscovery that3(surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She got to knowthat one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was t

10、hat there4(be) no longer a distancebetween people.5(inspire) by Internet users, she decided to set up an IT club to teach theelderly how6(use) computers and the Internet. She has started taking online classes to learnmore about how to use the Internet to make society7(good). She thinks8is highlyimpo

11、rtant for everyone to have access9the Internet and know how to use new technology.Besides, her next goal is to set up10charity website to raise money for children in poorcountries.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._参考答案参考答案I 单句填空1.distance句意为：不管天气如何，不管距离远近，保罗威尔逊都会确保低收入家庭的学生按时到达他们的大学课堂。 此处与weather并列作of的宾

12、语， 应用名词。 故填distance。2.blogger句意为：为了维持生计，他当过摄影师和博主。此处和 photographer 并列作 as 的宾语，故填 blogger。3.convenience句意为：为了享受数字支付的便利，很多老年人开始使用智能手机。此处作动词不定式 To enjoy 的宾语，应用名词。故填 convenience。4.updated句意为：My Homework Sludent Planner 是一个更新的应用程序性，可以替代以前的版本。形容词 updated 意为“更新的”，作定语修饰名词 app。5.inspiring此处作定语修饰 messages 应用形

13、容词，表示“激励的”，应填 inspiring。6.frombenefit from 意为“受益于”，为固定搭配。故填 from。7.to句意为：你可以帮助增加社区获得安全饮用水的机会。access to 意为“接近；有权使用；通向的入口”，为固定搭配。故填 to。8.to improve句意为：据说会上讨论的这个项目旨在改善这个城市的交通状况。purpose 作主语，表语常用不定式形式。故填 to improve。9.has been devoted设空处作主句谓语， 与主语 All of her time 之间是被动关系， 根据时间状语从句 since she left school 可知

14、，应用现在完成时的被动语态，且主句主语为不可数名词。故填 has been devoted。10.that句意为：他很好地利用了自己的空余时间学英语，因此他的英语水平有了很大的提高。根据前面的 such good use 可知，设空处应用 that 引导结果状语从句。II 单句表达1.it is convenient for us to pay2.Now that we are also part of3.chatted with his friend on the Internet4.Being stuck in a lift can sometimes be scary/Sonietime

15、s its scary to be stuck in a lift5.to inspire people to take6.has gone through7.have been removed due to/because of mobile phones8.should we forget the importance of keeping our family companyIII. 1.take care of2.Look;up3.paid for4.apply for5.keep you company6.beingstuck at7.no longer8.havewaited in

16、 lineIV1convenience考查名词。此空作 brings 的宾语，故用名词形式，即 convenience。2up考查固定搭配。give up 放弃，故填 up。3surfing考查动名词短语作主语。3(surf) the Internet 在从句中作主语，故用动词-ing 形式，故填 surfing。4was考查时态和主谓一致。此处考查的是 there be 句式的主谓一致，根据 a distance可知此处用单数，且是过去发生的动作，故填 was。5.Inspired考查非谓语动词。 inspire 与其逻辑主语(she)之间为被动关系， 故用过去分词，故填 Inspired。6to use考查不定式。此处“疑问词+不定式”作 teach 的宾语，故填 to use。7.better考查形容词的比较等级。此处表示使人们的生活比之前好，故用 good 的比较级，故填 better。8it考查代词。设空处在从句中作形式主语，故填 it。9to考查介词。此处考查固定搭配，have access to 意为“有的机会” ，故填 to。10a考查冠词。此处表示一个慈善网站，表泛指，且 charity 以辅音音素开头，故填a。