(2019版)新人教版高中英语必修第三册期末总复习习题精选(含答案).zip
试卷第 1 页,总 9 页2020-2021 学年高一英语人教版(学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册期末总)必修第三册期末总复习精选复习精选学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、根据汉语意思填写单词一、根据汉语意思填写单词1I dont_ (代表) anyone but myself and my own media organization.(根据汉语提示填空)2The picture is _ (典型的) of its kind. (根据汉语意思填空)3This is a _(重大的) contribution to knowledge.(根据汉语意思填空)4Any help or donations will be _ (感激地) received. (根据汉语意思填空)5There is nothing more natural than a childs _ (相信) in his parents. (根据汉语意思填空)6Our knowledge about_(农业) has so far been exclusively confined to books. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)7This has been the hottest summer within my_(记忆)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)8An awful_(事故) has happened.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 9Jane was_(雇用) as a resident_(医师) after graduating from a medical college. She was always_(精力充沛的) and volunteered to go to_(遥远的)villages to provide medical care.(根据汉语意思填空)10What do you do when you are about to _(昏倒) physically?(根据汉语提示填空)11If a band is _(影响) by another band, do they like them or not? (根据汉语意思填空)12The newspaper aims to cover a _(多种多样的) range of issues. (根据汉语意思填空)13Li Lei went to Taipei to _(寻找) his fortune by himself when he was eighteen years old. (根据汉语意思填空)14You should _(当然) stay in bed if the doctor tells you to. (根据汉语意思填空)15The Chinese dragon was a bringer of good _(好运). (根据汉语意思填空)16He was lucky to _(逃跑) from the burning car. (根据汉语意思填空)试卷第 2 页,总 9 页17I was _ (感到失望的)that John was not there. (根据汉语提示填空)18They are hoping to learn more about how the _(宇宙)expands and shrinks. (根据汉语提示填空)19I thought he was very attractive and obviously very _ (聪明). (根据汉语提示填空)20How do_ (宇航员) do exercise in the space? (根据汉语提示填空)21She _ (发信号) us that everything was all right . (根据汉语提示填空)22I think you are_ (心理的) tired. (根据汉语提示填空)23Not everyone _(判断) success by the same standardssome people think happiness is more important than money. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)24Her determination, teamwork skills and leadership capabilities convinced us that she was _(完美的) for the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)25Lets be _(诚实)shes only interested in Mike because of his money. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)26She knew that he was the person she wanted to _(分享) her life with. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)27We cant afford to_(忽视)their advice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)28Tom made a_(打赌)on the match with his father. (根据汉语提示填空)29Id be very_(感谢的) if you could let me know as soon as possible. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)30On writing this letter, _(宝贵的) memories rush into my mind.(根据汉语提示填空)二、用单词的适当形式完成句子二、用单词的适当形式完成句子31She laughed in response_ his jokes. (用适当的词填空)32The woman conductor kindly responded _ my question. (用适当的词填空)33The majority_ in favour of banning smoking . (用适当的词填空)34The people in the city were_ despair because the war was approaching. (用适当的单词填空)35The bell_(ring), all students rushed into the classroom. (所给词的适当形式填空)36How long do you think itll be before this illness passes_?(用适当的单词填空)37He saw the monitor black out and then a few words faded_.(用适当的词填空)试卷第 3 页,总 9 页38The closing music fades_ when the hero rides off into the sunset. (用适当的词填空)39Have faith_ yourself,be_ (faith) to your work and_ (faith) live up to your promise and then you are sure to succeed. (用适当的词填空) (所给词的适当形式填空)40It_(typical) takes a day or two,depending on size. (所给词的适当形式填空)41She threw her hands into the air.“That is just typical_you,isnt it?”(用适当的词填空)42The most_(significance) thing you should keep in mind is that most of the questions are easy if you make use of correct methods. (所给词的适当形式填空)43I like to watch the_(fall) leaves (飘落的叶子) in the sky in autumn.(所给词的适当形式填空)44As a matter of fact,we all admit him_ (be) an honest man. (所给词的适当形式填空)45A: Harry, you forgot to return my phone call last night!B: Oh, Im very sorry. I went to sleep_(listen)to music. (所给词的适当形式填空)46Daff was selected from the whole class_ (go) on the trip. (所给词的适当形式填空)47I have never sought_(hide) my views. (所给词的适当形式填空)48Didnt it occur to you_(close) the window? (所给词的适当形式填空)49We shouldnt seek_ comfort,personal fame,or gain. (用适当的词填空)50With the help of doctors and families, the brave boy fought against the illness with courage and _ (determine)(所给词的适当形式填空)51While an _ (intelligence) person can often simplify the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple. (所给词的适当形式填空)52Not only the students but also the teacher _ (be) against the plan. (所给词的适当形式填空)53This announcement _(signal) a clear change of policy. (所给词的适当形式填空)54We aim to help disabled students to live and study _ (dependent). (所给词的适当形式填空)55Circumstances do not permit my _ (go) with you. (所给词的适当形式填空)试卷第 4 页,总 9 页56We thank all of you for your_ (patient). (所给词的适当形式填空)57She_ (ignore) the stares of everyone around her. (所给词的适当形式填空)58She _ (devote) to teaching the deaf children, so she had no time to care for her own daughter. (所给词的适当形式填空)59Her books are famous for its excellent_(plot) and unexpected endings. (所给词的适当形式填空)60Everyone complains of his memory, but no one complains of his _(judge). (所给词的适当形式填空)三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子用下列方框中的单词的适当形式完成句子,必要时查阅词典。Joy/joyful, agriculture/agricultural, faith/faithful, origin/original, frank/frankly,merry/merrily, typical/typically, absolute/absolutely61The Western festival Halloween has its_in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people.62With a smile of_on his face, Timmy went up to the stage to get his prize.63According to the report, only 10%-15% of the land in China is good for_.64After seeing signs of improvement, she began to have_in the doctors skills.65We have_confidence in Sarahs abilities, and we believe she will solve the problem.66We enjoy the fresh air and the sunshine in the countryside. We have picnics, read books under big trees, and listen to the birds singing_in the branches.67Why don t we sit down and have a_discussion about your future plan?68Some_themes of Chinese New Year paintings are folk tales and gods.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空respond, rejection, virtue, tend, precious, assist, memory, scare, operate, flexible69Being self-employed allowed him the _ to work unusual hours.70I asked him again and again when he would be back, but he made no _.试卷第 5 页,总 9 页71The court _ the argument and found the defendant not guilty.72Among her many _ are loyalty, courage, and truthfulness.73For years he _ her in her painful illness.74Nothing is more _ to you than time, so you shouldnt waste a bit of it.75The translations were carried out with the _ of a medical dictionary.76Her earliest _ is of singing at the age of four to wounded soldiers.77At the horrible sight of blood, the girl was too _ to move.78The injured soldier was in need of another _ on his leg so that he could walk again.选词填空apart from;find out;head for;make a living;a series of;bring about;used to;at least;seek ones fortune;walk around79Tom will soon _the office.80He is going to Canada to _ next year.81He _ by doing business alone and supports a large family.82Well need to do_tests before we do anything else.83_what he said, what he did has given us great help.84The accident was _by Johns carelessness.85When (he was) reading the book, he _some answers to this question.86Mother _tell us stories at bedtime when we were children.87Even if she didnt want to send a present, she should _ have sent a card.88At night we _ the city with some friends.根据句意,选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。lead to, dock with, on board, find out, focus on, carry on,come down, make sure 89The captain refused to leave the sinking ship for there were children and women still _.90Jack is the right person you can rely on to _ the research when you are away.试卷第 6 页,总 9 页91As I neared the shore, the black clouds gathered and the rain _.92The experts are trying to _ the reason why many teenagers have difficulty in communicating with their parents.93First of all, parents should _ that their children receive a good school education.94The talks _ economic development of the region will benefit the locals.95It is reported eating too much sugar and salt can _ health problems.96The first attempt of the spaceship to _ the orbital station failed.选词填空in that case,in a friendly manner,a wide range of,take a chance,with ones permission,get paid,be willing to do,the upper class97The receptionist welcomed the guests _.98Perhaps youve some doubts about the attack. _ it may interest you to know that Miss Woods witnessed it.99During the interview, Rubenstein touched on _topics.100These are the men and women willing to_on their dream.101_,_I gave his name and address to my friend.102This part of town is where _live.103He was determined and _ make any sacrifice for the world peace.104He worked in a factory and _by the piece.四、用单词的适当形式完成短文四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Longjing tea, 105 has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste and shape,106 (name) after its region of production Longjing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water resources are good for the 107 (grow) of the tea, confirming (证实) the saying that “Longjing tea is the108 (good) among all of the teas in the world”.Thanks 109 Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. It is said that Emperor Qianlong visited a mountain of Longjing Village of West Lake on his travels in Hangzhou, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at 110 foot of the 试卷第 7 页,总 9 页mountain. He was so interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself.While 111 (pick) the tea, he received the news of his mothers illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his pocket and 112 (leave) Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother 113 (immediate) upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother smelt the pleasant smell of the tea leaves from his pocket and wanted to have a taste. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely 114 (energy), and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Today I will share a true story about an overseas student 115 studied in Germany.After years of hard work, this student graduated with 116(amaze) achievements. Everyone was sure that he was going to get a good job easily and have a bright future. But to his surprise, he was not even given the chance for 117 interview! The third time he 118 (refuse), he couldnt help 119(telephone) the company to ask why they didnt want him. The answer was simple. “We dont offer jobs to dishonest people in Germany.”You might wonder what was wrong. The truth is, shortly after he 120 (arrive) in Germany, this clever student found that 121 was easy to skip(逃票) buying subway tickets in this country. So in order to save money, he often went in the subway without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket many 122 (time).From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits(好处)in dishonest ways, 123 the truth will come out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember that 124(honest) is the rule.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使整个文段句意完整,语法正确。For you,the “Clear and Bright” day that falls in every April might be no more than just another holiday the fact that it comes with three days off school matters to most students 125 more than the fact that it is part of the 24 solar terms.But the UNESCO has recognized the importance of the 24 solar terms. This ancient system that Chinese people have used to keep track of the time of year 126 (add) to the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on Nov 30.For starters, you may have heard your mom say: “The sanfu days are almost over. The heat wont be here for long.” The sanfu days are a period of time that 127 (fall) in summer, 试卷第 8 页,总 9 页somewhere 128 Minor Heat (in July) and Autumn Equinox (in September). The coldest days, or the sanjiu days, are similar. They cover the 27 days 129 (follow) Winter Solstice.In some places, solar terms guide peoples lives through special foods, 130 (culture) events and healthy living tips. For example, people from northern China are in the habit of eating dumplings on the day of Winter Solstice. And on Start of Autumn, some people treat 131 to a big feast, especially of meat, something they call “putting on autumn weight”, or tieqiubiao.But no matter 132 differently people celebrate the 24 solar terms, they have been here for a long time and could last forever.According to Chinese writer and academic Yu Shicun, unlike many other examples of intangible cultural heritage Peking Opera and Chinese Zhusuan, for example the solar terms are neither regional (地域的) nor a type of art or skill. Instead, the system is a philosophy of time, 133 applies to everything. And this means they are 134 (likely) to die out.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Even if all goes well for you in high school, that time of life still can be tough. After all, theres so much for you135( learn) academically and socially, like getting along with classmates, and dealing with teachers. But of all the136(challenge), making good friends might be the most important.According to a new study published in the journal Child Development, best friends likely had a137( significance) influence on how you behave in your 20s. Researchers found that those with strong. close bonds with their friends at age fifteen were more likely to be healthy and happy later. Importantly, 138 ( popular), defined as lots of people liking you generally but not closely, wasnt found to have the same benefit as close friends.The University of Virginia researchers 139ran the study followed 169 subjects aged 15 to 25 every year for a decade. Then the researchers 140( analyze) the 10 years of data to understand how people handled stress over time. They found that, compared to people with strong high school friendships, those who were merely popular did much 141( bad) on several measures of mental health, such as self-worth, social acceptance and relaxation. “ 142(like) by a large group of people cannot take143place of building deep, supportive friendships. So trying to build close connections144a few people should be a 试卷第 9 页,总 9 页priority(优先考虑的事情), ”wrote Joseph Allen, who coauthored the study. Today, Mount Qomolangmas peak is not a lonely place any more. Over 3500 people have145 (successful) climbed the mountain over the past years. Meanwhile, climbers have complained about146(wait) for hours in the bottlenecks.In fact, the dangerous147(crowd) arent the only problem. All those climbers need 148(bring) a lot of gear (装置) and much of them ends up being left on the mountains. becoming the worlds149 (tall) rubbish dump.But the good news is150 some mountaineers are overtaking it to clean up Qomolangma. Mountaineers Paul and Eberhard are part of Eco Everest Expedition which has been cleaning up rubbish since 2008.So far they151(collect)over 13 tons of garbage.Some of that rubbish is even being used for152 higher purpose. As part of the Mount Everest 8844 Art Project. a group of 15 artists Nepal collected 1.5 tons of garbage. Theyve changed the cans and oxygen tanks into74 piece of art that have are exhibited153Nepals capital. Part of the profit from sales154 (be) available for the Everest Pakeers Association which has helped ole rubbish of the mountain.试卷第 1 页,总 31 页2020-2021 学年高一英语人教版(学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第
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试卷第 1 页,总 9 页2020-2021 学年高一英语人教版(学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册期末总)必修第三册期末总复习精选复习精选学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、根据汉语意思填写单词一、根据汉语意思填写单词1I dont_ (代表) anyone but myself and my own media organization.(根据汉语提示填空)2The picture is _ (典型的) of its kind. (根据汉语意思填空)3This is a _(重大的) contribution to knowledge.(根据汉语意思填空)4Any help or donations will be _ (感激地) received. (根据汉语意思填空)5There is nothing more natural than a childs _ (相信) in his parents. (根据汉语意思填空)6Our knowledge about_(农业) has so far been exclusively confined to books. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)7This has been the hottest summer within my_(记忆)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)8An awful_(事故) has happened.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 9Jane was_(雇用) as a resident_(医师) after graduating from a medical college. She was always_(精力充沛的) and volunteered to go to_(遥远的)villages to provide medical care.(根据汉语意思填空)10What do you do when you are about to _(昏倒) physically?(根据汉语提示填空)11If a band is _(影响) by another band, do they like them or not? (根据汉语意思填空)12The newspaper aims to cover a _(多种多样的) range of issues. (根据汉语意思填空)13Li Lei went to Taipei to _(寻找) his fortune by himself when he was eighteen years old. (根据汉语意思填空)14You should _(当然) stay in bed if the doctor tells you to. (根据汉语意思填空)15The Chinese dragon was a bringer of good _(好运). (根据汉语意思填空)16He was lucky to _(逃跑) from the burning car. (根据汉语意思填空)试卷第 2 页,总 9 页17I was _ (感到失望的)that John was not there. (根据汉语提示填空)18They are hoping to learn more about how the _(宇宙)expands and shrinks. (根据汉语提示填空)19I thought he was very attractive and obviously very _ (聪明). (根据汉语提示填空)20How do_ (宇航员) do exercise in the space? (根据汉语提示填空)21She _ (发信号) us that everything was all right . (根据汉语提示填空)22I think you are_ (心理的) tired. (根据汉语提示填空)23Not everyone _(判断) success by the same standardssome people think happiness is more important than money. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)24Her determination, teamwork skills and leadership capabilities convinced us that she was _(完美的) for the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)25Lets be _(诚实)shes only interested in Mike because of his money. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)26She knew that he was the person she wanted to _(分享) her life with. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)27We cant afford to_(忽视)their advice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)28Tom made a_(打赌)on the match with his father. (根据汉语提示填空)29Id be very_(感谢的) if you could let me know as soon as possible. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)30On writing this letter, _(宝贵的) memories rush into my mind.(根据汉语提示填空)二、用单词的适当形式完成句子二、用单词的适当形式完成句子31She laughed in response_ his jokes. (用适当的词填空)32The woman conductor kindly responded _ my question. (用适当的词填空)33The majority_ in favour of banning smoking . (用适当的词填空)34The people in the city were_ despair because the war was approaching. (用适当的单词填空)35The bell_(ring), all students rushed into the classroom. (所给词的适当形式填空)36How long do you think itll be before this illness passes_?(用适当的单词填空)37He saw the monitor black out and then a few words faded_.(用适当的词填空)试卷第 3 页,总 9 页38The closing music fades_ when the hero rides off into the sunset. (用适当的词填空)39Have faith_ yourself,be_ (faith) to your work and_ (faith) live up to your promise and then you are sure to succeed. (用适当的词填空) (所给词的适当形式填空)40It_(typical) takes a day or two,depending on size. (所给词的适当形式填空)41She threw her hands into the air.“That is just typical_you,isnt it?”(用适当的词填空)42The most_(significance) thing you should keep in mind is that most of the questions are easy if you make use of correct methods. (所给词的适当形式填空)43I like to watch the_(fall) leaves (飘落的叶子) in the sky in autumn.(所给词的适当形式填空)44As a matter of fact,we all admit him_ (be) an honest man. (所给词的适当形式填空)45A: Harry, you forgot to return my phone call last night!B: Oh, Im very sorry. I went to sleep_(listen)to music. (所给词的适当形式填空)46Daff was selected from the whole class_ (go) on the trip. (所给词的适当形式填空)47I have never sought_(hide) my views. (所给词的适当形式填空)48Didnt it occur to you_(close) the window? (所给词的适当形式填空)49We shouldnt seek_ comfort,personal fame,or gain. (用适当的词填空)50With the help of doctors and families, the brave boy fought against the illness with courage and _ (determine)(所给词的适当形式填空)51While an _ (intelligence) person can often simplify the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple. (所给词的适当形式填空)52Not only the students but also the teacher _ (be) against the plan. (所给词的适当形式填空)53This announcement _(signal) a clear change of policy. (所给词的适当形式填空)54We aim to help disabled students to live and study _ (dependent). (所给词的适当形式填空)55Circumstances do not permit my _ (go) with you. (所给词的适当形式填空)试卷第 4 页,总 9 页56We thank all of you for your_ (patient). (所给词的适当形式填空)57She_ (ignore) the stares of everyone around her. (所给词的适当形式填空)58She _ (devote) to teaching the deaf children, so she had no time to care for her own daughter. (所给词的适当形式填空)59Her books are famous for its excellent_(plot) and unexpected endings. (所给词的适当形式填空)60Everyone complains of his memory, but no one complains of his _(judge). (所给词的适当形式填空)三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子用下列方框中的单词的适当形式完成句子,必要时查阅词典。Joy/joyful, agriculture/agricultural, faith/faithful, origin/original, frank/frankly,merry/merrily, typical/typically, absolute/absolutely61The Western festival Halloween has its_in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people.62With a smile of_on his face, Timmy went up to the stage to get his prize.63According to the report, only 10%-15% of the land in China is good for_.64After seeing signs of improvement, she began to have_in the doctors skills.65We have_confidence in Sarahs abilities, and we believe she will solve the problem.66We enjoy the fresh air and the sunshine in the countryside. We have picnics, read books under big trees, and listen to the birds singing_in the branches.67Why don t we sit down and have a_discussion about your future plan?68Some_themes of Chinese New Year paintings are folk tales and gods.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空respond, rejection, virtue, tend, precious, assist, memory, scare, operate, flexible69Being self-employed allowed him the _ to work unusual hours.70I asked him again and again when he would be back, but he made no _.试卷第 5 页,总 9 页71The court _ the argument and found the defendant not guilty.72Among her many _ are loyalty, courage, and truthfulness.73For years he _ her in her painful illness.74Nothing is more _ to you than time, so you shouldnt waste a bit of it.75The translations were carried out with the _ of a medical dictionary.76Her earliest _ is of singing at the age of four to wounded soldiers.77At the horrible sight of blood, the girl was too _ to move.78The injured soldier was in need of another _ on his leg so that he could walk again.选词填空apart from;find out;head for;make a living;a series of;bring about;used to;at least;seek ones fortune;walk around79Tom will soon _the office.80He is going to Canada to _ next year.81He _ by doing business alone and supports a large family.82Well need to do_tests before we do anything else.83_what he said, what he did has given us great help.84The accident was _by Johns carelessness.85When (he was) reading the book, he _some answers to this question.86Mother _tell us stories at bedtime when we were children.87Even if she didnt want to send a present, she should _ have sent a card.88At night we _ the city with some friends.根据句意,选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。lead to, dock with, on board, find out, focus on, carry on,come down, make sure 89The captain refused to leave the sinking ship for there were children and women still _.90Jack is the right person you can rely on to _ the research when you are away.试卷第 6 页,总 9 页91As I neared the shore, the black clouds gathered and the rain _.92The experts are trying to _ the reason why many teenagers have difficulty in communicating with their parents.93First of all, parents should _ that their children receive a good school education.94The talks _ economic development of the region will benefit the locals.95It is reported eating too much sugar and salt can _ health problems.96The first attempt of the spaceship to _ the orbital station failed.选词填空in that case,in a friendly manner,a wide range of,take a chance,with ones permission,get paid,be willing to do,the upper class97The receptionist welcomed the guests _.98Perhaps youve some doubts about the attack. _ it may interest you to know that Miss Woods witnessed it.99During the interview, Rubenstein touched on _topics.100These are the men and women willing to_on their dream.101_,_I gave his name and address to my friend.102This part of town is where _live.103He was determined and _ make any sacrifice for the world peace.104He worked in a factory and _by the piece.四、用单词的适当形式完成短文四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Longjing tea, 105 has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste and shape,106 (name) after its region of production Longjing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water resources are good for the 107 (grow) of the tea, confirming (证实) the saying that “Longjing tea is the108 (good) among all of the teas in the world”.Thanks 109 Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. It is said that Emperor Qianlong visited a mountain of Longjing Village of West Lake on his travels in Hangzhou, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at 110 foot of the 试卷第 7 页,总 9 页mountain. He was so interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself.While 111 (pick) the tea, he received the news of his mothers illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his pocket and 112 (leave) Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother 113 (immediate) upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother smelt the pleasant smell of the tea leaves from his pocket and wanted to have a taste. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely 114 (energy), and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Today I will share a true story about an overseas student 115 studied in Germany.After years of hard work, this student graduated with 116(amaze) achievements. Everyone was sure that he was going to get a good job easily and have a bright future. But to his surprise, he was not even given the chance for 117 interview! The third time he 118 (refuse), he couldnt help 119(telephone) the company to ask why they didnt want him. The answer was simple. “We dont offer jobs to dishonest people in Germany.”You might wonder what was wrong. The truth is, shortly after he 120 (arrive) in Germany, this clever student found that 121 was easy to skip(逃票) buying subway tickets in this country. So in order to save money, he often went in the subway without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket many 122 (time).From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits(好处)in dishonest ways, 123 the truth will come out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember that 124(honest) is the rule.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使整个文段句意完整,语法正确。For you,the “Clear and Bright” day that falls in every April might be no more than just another holiday the fact that it comes with three days off school matters to most students 125 more than the fact that it is part of the 24 solar terms.But the UNESCO has recognized the importance of the 24 solar terms. This ancient system that Chinese people have used to keep track of the time of year 126 (add) to the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on Nov 30.For starters, you may have heard your mom say: “The sanfu days are almost over. The heat wont be here for long.” The sanfu days are a period of time that 127 (fall) in summer, 试卷第 8 页,总 9 页somewhere 128 Minor Heat (in July) and Autumn Equinox (in September). The coldest days, or the sanjiu days, are similar. They cover the 27 days 129 (follow) Winter Solstice.In some places, solar terms guide peoples lives through special foods, 130 (culture) events and healthy living tips. For example, people from northern China are in the habit of eating dumplings on the day of Winter Solstice. And on Start of Autumn, some people treat 131 to a big feast, especially of meat, something they call “putting on autumn weight”, or tieqiubiao.But no matter 132 differently people celebrate the 24 solar terms, they have been here for a long time and could last forever.According to Chinese writer and academic Yu Shicun, unlike many other examples of intangible cultural heritage Peking Opera and Chinese Zhusuan, for example the solar terms are neither regional (地域的) nor a type of art or skill. Instead, the system is a philosophy of time, 133 applies to everything. And this means they are 134 (likely) to die out.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Even if all goes well for you in high school, that time of life still can be tough. After all, theres so much for you135( learn) academically and socially, like getting along with classmates, and dealing with teachers. But of all the136(challenge), making good friends might be the most important.According to a new study published in the journal Child Development, best friends likely had a137( significance) influence on how you behave in your 20s. Researchers found that those with strong. close bonds with their friends at age fifteen were more likely to be healthy and happy later. Importantly, 138 ( popular), defined as lots of people liking you generally but not closely, wasnt found to have the same benefit as close friends.The University of Virginia researchers 139ran the study followed 169 subjects aged 15 to 25 every year for a decade. Then the researchers 140( analyze) the 10 years of data to understand how people handled stress over time. They found that, compared to people with strong high school friendships, those who were merely popular did much 141( bad) on several measures of mental health, such as self-worth, social acceptance and relaxation. “ 142(like) by a large group of people cannot take143place of building deep, supportive friendships. So trying to build close connections144a few people should be a 试卷第 9 页,总 9 页priority(优先考虑的事情), ”wrote Joseph Allen, who coauthored the study. Today, Mount Qomolangmas peak is not a lonely place any more. Over 3500 people have145 (successful) climbed the mountain over the past years. Meanwhile, climbers have complained about146(wait) for hours in the bottlenecks.In fact, the dangerous147(crowd) arent the only problem. All those climbers need 148(bring) a lot of gear (装置) and much of them ends up being left on the mountains. becoming the worlds149 (tall) rubbish dump.But the good news is150 some mountaineers are overtaking it to clean up Qomolangma. Mountaineers Paul and Eberhard are part of Eco Everest Expedition which has been cleaning up rubbish since 2008.So far they151(collect)over 13 tons of garbage.Some of that rubbish is even being used for152 higher purpose. As part of the Mount Everest 8844 Art Project. a group of 15 artists Nepal collected 1.5 tons of garbage. Theyve changed the cans and oxygen tanks into74 piece of art that have are exhibited153Nepals capital. Part of the profit from sales154 (be) available for the Everest Pakeers Association which has helped ole rubbish of the mountain.试卷第 1 页,总 31 页2020-2021 学年高一英语人教版(学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第
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