（2019版）新人教版高中英语必修第三册Unit 5 单词 语法 短文改错精选含答案.docx

1、新人教版英语必修三 unit5 reading and thinking一一、单词拼写、单词拼写1. If youre late, you should（道歉）to the host eitherimmediately or later.2. A fact that cannot be（忽视）is that money has been what somepeople long for.3. Some people lack effort and（耐心）and always want to getrich overnight.4. If you still have doubts about

2、table manners, please dont(犹豫) to tell me.5. Her classmates encouraged her to stick to it and(最后) shereceived her goal.6.If youre(允许) to use an app or service, pay attention to howyou are using it.7. The site is extremely expensive to(维持) and it will costbetween three and five million yuan to repair

3、 it.8. At the sight of the frighting(场面) , he was almostfrightened to death.9. His hesitation(表明) that he was unwilling to give aspeech in public.10.We could give people some time to spend with their friends andfamilies, and（追求）other interests.1. apologize2. ignored3. patience4. hesitate5. eventuall

4、y6. permitted7. maintain8. scene9. indicated10. persue二、单句语法填空1.By now his restaurant oughtbe full of people.2.What do we need(take) for the picnic?3.His mother is ill.He(have) to stay at home to look afterher.4.Youd better(stay) at home if it snows.5.Something terrible must(happen) if Li Chang was

5、notcoming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.6.I would like(know) the date.7.We have to(wear) uniforms at school.8.There ought to(be) enough space for all of us.1.to2.to take3.has4.stay5.have happened6.to know7.wear8.be三语法填空Two rich brothers made 1 bet on whether a man with a million-poundban

6、k note could live a month in London. They were going to findsomeone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry 2 （walk) in thestreet outside. They invited him into their house, and Henry told them he3 (land) in Britain 4 accident.Although he had gone to theAmericanconsulate 5 （seek)help, he did n

7、ot receive any. Henry hoped that thebrothers would offer 6（ he)some sort of work because he had no money.Henry got upset 7the brothers when they seemed too happy about hisbad luck. They quickly told him not to feel that way and they 8（give)him an envelope with money in it. They said the letter in it

8、 wouldexplain what it was all about, but he had to postpone 9 (open)it until 2oclock. Henry felt that was odd. 10 （final） Henry left the house,promising that he would not open the letter until 2 oclock.1. a 考查冠词。 make bet 是固定短语,意为“打赌”,故填 a2 walking 考查非谓语动词。 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,故填 walking3.ha

9、d landed 考查动词的时态。宾语从句的动作发生在主句动作之前,因此用过去完成时态表示在过去动作之前发生的事,故填had landed4by 考查介词短语。 by accident 偶然地,意外地。5. to seek 考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式表示目的,故填 toseek6.him 考查代词。此处作 offer 的宾语,故填 him。7.with 考查介词。 be upset with sb.生某人的气,故填 with8.gave 考查动词的时态。 and 连接并列成分。 根据前一分句的 told可知,and 后的分句也应用一般过去时态,故填 gave9.opening 考查非谓语

10、动词。 postpone doing sth.推迟做某事,故填opening10.Finally 考查副词。此空位于句首修饰整个句子,故填 Finally.四。短文改错四。短文改错Nowadays we can still see some behaviors against public morals.Aswas often the case, people tend to talk loud in public places annoyedothers around. Spitting and littering rubbish can be seen anywhere.Besides,

11、its common that the young or middle-aged sit on the bus whenthe elderly have to stand. Measure must be taken to change this situation.First of all, as students, we should manage our own behaviors but helppeople around you form good habits. Meanwhile, it is necessary for thegovernment and some organi

12、zations to encourage people to behaveproper. Dont undervalue the role we can play with. Do remember we canmake difference! Take action right now!【答案】1.As was often the case - is2. annoyed others around- annoying3. can be seen anywhere - everywhere4. when the elderly - while5. Measure must be taken -

13、 Measures6. but help people around - and7. around you form good - us8. to behave proper - properly9. we can play with - 去掉 with10. make difference - make a difference【解析】第三处：考查代词。句意：随地吐痰和乱扔垃圾到处可见。此处应指“到处”everywhere，anywhere 是“任何地方”，常用于否定句和疑问句中，故将 anywhere 改为 everywhere。第四处：考查连词。句意：年轻人坐在座位上而老人却不得不站着，

14、这很常见。前后两句间是转折关系，when 不表转折关系，故将 when改为 while。第五处：考查名词。句意：必须采取一定的措施来改变这种情况。根据上文提到的不文明现象不止一种，采取的措施应该不止一个，故将Measure 改为 Measures。第六处：考查连词。句意：首先，做为学生我们应该管理好我们自己的行为，而且也要帮助周围的人形成良好的习惯。根据前后两句的句意，此两句是顺承关系，不是转折，故将 but 改为 and。第七处：考查代词。结合上文，此处是指我们学生要帮助我们周围的人，故将 you 改为 us。第八处：考查副词。此处 proper 修饰动词，要用其副词形式，故将proper 改为 properly。学科&网第九处：考查介词。句意：不要低估了我们所能发挥的作用。短语：play a role 起着作用，故将 with 去掉。第十处： 考查固定短语。 make a difference 是固定短语， 意思是“起作用，产生影响”，故在 make 后加 a。