（2019版）新人教版高中英语必修第三册Unit 5 教学复习案 含答案.docx

1、人教新教材（2019）必修第三册 教学案Unit 5The Value of Money一一、学习提纲学习提纲（一）话题：（二）词汇识记词汇词形变化词汇运用词汇练习词汇讲解I课标词汇非课标词汇II课标词汇非课标词汇III课标词汇非课标词汇（三）语音：（四）语法：（五）写作：二二、知识点知识点学习学习（一）词汇1、词形变化2、词汇运用（二）语音（三）阅读文章练习（四）教材内的语法题目（五）单元重点词组积累（六）单元重点句式积累（七）语法（八）写作（九）单元词句基础练习（十）单元语法基础练习提醒：词汇部分含有英语音标，为确保正确显示，请下载安装英语音标字体 Kingsoft phonetic pl

2、ain 和Gwipa。一一、学习提纲学习提纲一、话题：金钱的价值二、词汇识记词汇词形变化词汇运用词汇练习词汇讲解I课标词汇basis, on the basis of, take outa loan, plastic, ignore, scenebase,judge,apologize,narroator,ignore,honest,accident,patienceapologize, inreturn, judge课时考点专题检测P.157语言基础Ex. 1-3同步作业P.74-75非课标词汇narrator, narrationII课标词汇bet, make a bet, servant

3、, as amatter of fact, by accident,sail, spot, sort, patience, to behonest,oughtto,indicate,beneath, postpone, oddindicatebe about todo sth., dare课时考点专题检测P.159语言基础Ex. 1-4同步作业P.78-80非课标词汇consulate, miningIII课标词汇intention,nowhere,extent,to extent, opera, dinosaur,hug, pursue, duty, on duty,hesitate,eve

4、ntually,tailor,clerk, manner, in a manner,downstairs, stair, aside, in thatcase,option, broad,indeed,normal, element, plot, permit,maintain, saying, externalintention,musical,hesitate,eventually,option, normal,maintain,permit,element,externalin case,permit,indicate,oblige课时考点专题检测P.162语言基础Ex. 1-3P.16

5、4语言基础Ex. 1-3P.166 Ex. 1-3同步作业P. 87P. 89非课标词汇obligation,musical,frown,willing,ambassador,upper-class, permission三、语音：节奏和语调四、语法：情态助动词和过去将来时理论知识： 同步作业P. 83-86练习： 课时考点专题检测P. 161Ex. 1-2五、写作：关于节日或庆典的记叙文二二、知识点学习、知识点学习（一）（一）词汇词汇1、词形变化、词形变化apology n.道歉，谢罪apologize v.道歉，谢罪apologist n.（尤指政治或宗教方面的）辩护者，辩解者apolog

6、etic adj.道歉的，谢罪的，愧疚的apologetically adv.ignore vt.忽视，对不予理会，不理解ignorance Un.无知ignorant adj. （对某事物）不了解的，无知的，愚昧的ignorantly adv.judge v.判断，断定，认为；估计，猜测（大小、数量等） ；裁判，评判，担任裁判；评价，鉴定， （尤指）批评，职责；审判，审理，判决；n.法官，审判员；评判员，裁判员；检定员，鉴赏家judgement/judgment n.判断力，识别力；看法，意见，评价；判决，裁决；报应，天谴，（上帝对人的）审判judgemental adj.动辄评头论足的；动

7、辄指责人的，判断的，裁决的，判决的narrate v.讲（故事） ，叙述；给（纪录片或节目）做解说nattation n.（尤指小说、电影或戏剧中的）叙述，讲述； （电影、戏剧中对情节的）解说，旁白narrative Cn.（尤指小说中的）描述，叙述；讲故事，叙述，叙事技巧 adj.叙事的，叙述的narrator n.（书、戏剧或电影中的）叙述者，讲述着， （电视节目中的）幕后解说员，旁白员accident n.（交通）事故，意外遭遇，不测事件；意外，偶然的事accidental adj.意外的，偶然的accidentally adv.patient adj.有耐心的，能忍耐的 n.病人pat

8、iently adv.耐心地patience n.耐心，忍耐力；毅力，坚忍，恒心indicate v.表明，显示；象征，暗示；间接提及，示意；指示，指出显示（信息） ，标示，写明，注出； （测量器具）显示（量度） ； （用灯光或手臂）打行车转向信号；有必要，被建议indication n.表明，标示，显示，象征indicative adj.adj.表明，标示，显示，暗示；陈述的，指示的 n.(the indicative)（语法）陈述语气的动词形式indicator n.指示信号，标志，迹象；指示器，指针；指向灯，方向灯intend n.打算，计划，想要；意指intended adj.意欲达到

9、的，打算的，计划的；为打算（或设计）的intention n.打算，计划，意图，目的intentional adj.故意的，有意的，存心的intentionally adv.music n.音乐，乐曲；乐曲创作（或演奏）艺术；乐谱musical adj.音乐的； 有音乐天赋的， 喜爱音乐的； 悦耳的， 音乐般的； n.音乐剧 （=musicalcomedy）musically adv.音乐上，在音乐方面；有音乐技能musicality Un.乐感，音乐欣赏能力，音乐才能musician n.音乐家，作曲家，乐师musicianship Un.音乐才能，音乐技能musicology Un.音乐学

10、musicologist n.hesitate v.（对某事）犹豫，迟疑不决；顾虑，疑虑hesitation n.犹豫hesitant adj.犹豫的，踌躇的，不情愿的hesitantly adv.eventuallty adv.最后，终于eventual adj.最后的，最终的，结果的eventuality n.（尤指令人不快点）可能发生的事情，可能出现的结果option n.可选择的事物；选择，选择的自由；进修课； （未来的）买卖选择权；选项，选择optional adj.可选择的，选修的optionally adv.normal adj.典型的，正常的，一般的；精神正常的，意识健全的 n

11、.常态，通常标准，一般水平normally adv.通常，正常情况下；正常地，平常地normality n.常态，正常的形势normalize n.（使）正常化，标准化，常规化normalization Un.maintain v.维持，保持；维修，保养；坚持意见，固执己见；供养，抚养maintenance Un.维护，保养；维持，保养；坚（法律） （依法应负担的）生活费，抚养费permit v.允许，准许；使有可能 n.许可证，特许证（尤指限期的）permissible adj.容许的，许可的permission n.准许，许可，批准；许可证，书面许可permissive adj.放任的，纵

12、容的，姑息的element n.要素，基本部分，典型部分；少量，有点，有些； （大团体或社会中的）一组，一群，一伙；元素，要素； （尤指恶劣的）天气； （学科的）基本原理，基础，纲要； （尤指动物的）自然环境，适宜的环境；电热元件，电热丝elemental adj.（常用语名词前）狂暴的，猛烈的，似自然力的；基本的，主要的，重要的elementary adj.初级的，基础的，基本的external adj.外部的，外面的；外界的，外来的，在外的；来自（学校或机构）以外的externally adv.externalize vt.（以言行）表达，使（思想感情）表露出来externals n.外表

13、，外贸，外观2 2、词汇运用、词汇运用1. apologize v.道歉，谢罪 apologize (to sb.) (for sth.)We should apologize to you for the late departure of this flight.本航班延误离境，谨致歉意。Apology n.道歉，谢罪 apology (to sb.) (for sth.)We should offer our apologies for the delay to your flight today.今天航班误点，敬请原谅。Cn.（因不能赴会或提前离会的）致歉The meeting sta

14、rted with apologies.会议一开始就宣布了请假缺席者的名单。Make no apology/apologies for sth.（对某事）无可道歉，无错可认Apologetic adj.道歉的，谢罪的，愧疚的 apologetic(about/for sth.)They were very apologetic about the trouble theyd caused.他们对所惹得麻烦深感愧疚。Apologetically adv.“Im sorry Im late.” He murmured apologetically.“对不起，我迟到了。”他小声道歉说。Apologi

15、st n.（尤指政治或宗教方面的）辩护者，辩解者2. return v.回来，回去，返回 return (to ) (from )I returned from work to find the house empty.我下班回来，发现屋里空无一人。I had to return to the store to look for my purse.我只好回到商店去找我的钱包。v.待会，送回，放回，退还 return sb./sth. (to sb./sth.)We had to return the hairdryer to the store becaue it was faulty.我们不

16、得不将吹风机退回商店，因为它有残损。v.恢复，重现Her suspicions returned when things started going missing again.发现又有东西丢失的时候，她有怀疑起来。v.重提，重新开始做 return (to sth.)He returned to this topic later in the report.他在报告中后来有提到这个话题。v.恢复，回复 return (to sth.)Train services have retuned to normal after the strike.罢工过后，列车运营已经恢复正常。vt.回报，回应I

17、ts time we returned their invitation.该我们回请他们了。vt.回击，击回To return a serve/shot击回发球/抽球vt.（陪审团）宣告裁决 return a verdictThe jury returned a verdict of not guilty.陪审团宣告了无罪的判决。vt.选举，选出，推举 return sb. (to sth.)|return sb. (as sth.)vt.（商）带来，产生（利润或损失）Last year the company returned a loss of 157 million.去年，公司造成的损失

18、达 1.57 亿英镑。n.回来，归来，返回 return (to)(from)He was met by his brother on his return from Italy.他从意大利回来的时候，是他弟弟去接他的。n.归还，放回，退回The judge ordered the return of the child to his mother.法官命令将孩子送还给他的母亲。n.重现，恢复 return (of sth.)the return of spring春之归来n.恢复，返回 return to sth.They appealed for a return to work.他们呼吁

19、复工。n.回报，收益，利润a high rate of return on capital资本的高回报率Cn.报告，陈述，申报census returns人口普查报告Cn.（=return ticket）往返票Cn.退票n.（=return key）返回键，回车键，结束键Cn.（网球和其他一些运动）击回球by return (of post)尽快，由下一班邮递in return (for sth.)作为（对的）回报；作为回应Can I bur you lunch in return for your help?感谢你帮忙，我请你吃饭好吗？I asked her opinion, but she

20、 just asked me a question in return.我征求她的意见，她却只是反问了我一句。returnable adj.可退还的，应归还的，必修交还的，可回收的The application form is returnable not later than 7thJune.申请表应不迟于 6 月 7 日交回。returnable bottles可回收的瓶子returnee n.回国的人，归国者returner n.重返工作岗位者，再就业者3. judge n.法官，审判员 sentence sb. to sth.The judge sentenced him to fiv

21、e years in prison.法官判他五年监禁。n.裁判员，评判员The judgesdecision is final.裁判的决定为最终决定。n.鉴定人，鉴赏家Shes a good judge of character.她很善于鉴别人的性格。v.判断，断定，认为Judging by her last letter, they are having a wonderful time.从她上封信判断，他们过得非常愉快。v.估计，猜测（大小、数量等）Its difficult to judge how long the journey will take.很难估计这次旅行要花多长时间。v.

22、裁判，评判，担任裁判She was asked to judge the essay competition.她被邀请担任散文比赛的评委。v.评价，鉴定， （尤指）批评，指责What gives you the right to judge other people?你有什么全力对别人评头论足？v.审判，审理，判断to judge a case审理案件Dont judge a book by its cover. 勿以貌取人judgement (=judgment)Un.判断力，识别力She showed a lack of judgement when she gave Mark the j

23、ob.她把这工作交给马克表明她缺乏判断力。n.看法，意见，评价 judgement (of/about/on sth.)He refused to make a judgement about the situation.他拒绝对形势作出评价。It was, in her judgement, the wrong thing to do.在她看来，那样做是错误的。n.判断，裁决The judgement will be given tomorrow.此案将于明日宣判。Cn.报应，天谴； （上帝对某人的）审判 judgement (on sth.)judgemental adj.动辄评头论足的，

24、动辄指责人的，判断的，裁决的，判断的4. about 短语短语thats about all| thats about it 我要说的就是这些，我的话说完了What was all that about? 这到底是怎么回事？While youre about it 在你做这件事的同时，顺便How/what about （询问消息，或建议时）怎么样，如何be about to do sth.即将，正要（做某事）not be about to do sth. 不愿，无意（做某事）argue about 辩论，争论，讨论；论及bring about 引起，致使，导致； （航海）使（帆船）改向come

25、 about 发生How come (that) 是怎么回事go about 四处走动； （谣言故事等）流传； （船）改变航行方向leave about 乱放，乱丢look about/around 四处张望；察看；全面考虑move about/around 走来走去，来回移动；到处流动put about 转头；使苦恼；公布；传播（不实的消息等）see about 注意；过问，查询；着手办理，安排；研究set about (doing) sth. 开始，着手（工作） ；散布（谣言）talk about (speak of/about)谈论think about/of sth./sb.考虑；回顾

26、；准备，打算；关心，替着想throw sth. about 乱抛；散布；乱花钱；挥动（手臂等）turn (sb.)about（使）转向；回头；转向一边；更替5. dare v.（通常不用于进行时）敢于，胆敢He didnt dare (to) say what he thought.实义动词用法：(not) dare (to) do sth.He darent say what he thought.情态助动词用法：dare (not) do sth.他不敢说出他的想法。v.激（某人做某事） ；问（某人）有没有胆量（做某事）Go on! Take it! I dare you.来呀！接受吧！我

27、谅你也不敢。Some of the older boys had dared him to do it.几个大男孩激他，问他敢不敢干这事。n.激情，挑战He climbed onto the roof for a dare.他受到激将才爬上屋顶。She learned to fly on a dare.她在激将下学会了驾驶飞机。Dont you dare! （让人绝不要做某事）你敢，谅你也不敢How dare you/ （表示气愤）你/竟敢I dare say. (=I daresay.) 我想，很可能，大概daring adj.勇敢的，敢于冒险的 Un.胆量，勇敢daringly adv.d

28、aredevil n.冒险鬼，鲁莽大胆的人，蛮干的人6. case Cn.具体情况，事例，实例In some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment.在某些情况下，人们必须等上好几周才能得到约见。The company only dismisses its employees in case of gross misconduct.这家公司只有在雇员严重渎职时才予以解雇。n. (the case) 实情，事实 case (that )If that is the case, we need more staf

29、f.如果真是那样，我们就需要更多的员工了。Cn.特殊情况In your case, we are prepared to be lenient.根据你的情况，我们可以从宽处理。I cant make an exception in your case.我不能对你破例。Cn.（尤指警方）侦破的案情，调查的案件a murder case谋杀案Cn.诉讼案to win/lose a case胜/败诉Cn.（在法庭、讨论等中支持一方的）论据，事实，申辩理由 case (for/against sth.)The report makes out a strong case for spending mo

30、re money on hospital.报告充分阐明了增加医院经费的理由。Cn.（常构成复合词）容器，箱，盒，套，罩；容器及内装物， （容器的）容量Apencil case铅笔盒Cn. (=suitcase) 行李箱Cn.病例，病案；病人，伤员The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident.手上最严重的人在事故现场就得到了救治。Cn.（需特别对待或注意的）人Hes a hopeless case.他是无可救药了。n.（某些语言中表示名词、形容词或代词与另一词关系的形式）格the nominative/ accu

31、sative/ genitive case主格，宾格，所有格as the case may be 根据具体情况，视情况而定be on sbs case 不停地指责某人be on the case 处理事件（尤指刑事侦查）get off my case. 别再批评我a case in point 明证，恰当的例证in any case 无论如何，不管怎样(just) in case () 以防万一in case of sth. （常用于正式通知）如果，假使in that case 既然那样，假使那样的话case the joint （为日后行窃）踩点，探路7. permit v.允许，准许 pe

32、rmit (sb.) (to do sth.)Radios are not permitted in the library.图书馆里不准使用收音机。We were not permitted any contact with each other.我们不许彼此有任何接触。Visitors are not permitted to take photographs.参观者请勿拍照。v.允许，使有可能The password permits access to all files on the hard disk.这个密码可以调出硬盘上的所有文档。Case machines permit you

33、 to withdraw moey at any time.取款机可让你随时取款。n.许可证，特许证（尤指限期的）permission Un.准许，许可，批准 permission (for sth.)|permission (for sb./ sth.) ( to do sth.)She took the car without permission.她未经许可擅自使用了汽车。No official permission has been given for the event to take place.这项活动未得到正式批准，不能进行。Cn. 许可证，书面许可The publisher

34、is responsible for obtaining the necessary permissions to reproduceillustrations.出版者负责申办准予使用他人插图的必要许可文件。permissible adj. 容许的，许可的 permissible (for sb.) (to do sth.)Its not permissible for employers to discriminate on grounds of age.资方不得以年龄为由歧视职工。permissive adj. 放任的，纵容的，姑息的permissiveness Un.8. indicat

35、e v.表明，显示Record profits in the retail market indicate a boom in the economy.零售市场上有史以来的最高利润显示出经济的突飞猛进。Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast.研究显示，饮食习惯正迅速改变。v.象征，暗示Ared sky at night often indicates fine weather the next day.夜空呈红色往往预兆第二天天气晴朗。Early results indicate that the government w

36、ill be returned to power.早起的结果预示这个政府将重新执政。v.暗示，示意，间接提及 indicate sth. (to sb.)In a key speech, the Queen indicated (that) she was willing to pay tax.女王在一次重要的讲话中示意她愿意纳税。During our meeting, he indicated his willingness to cooperate.在我们会晤期间，他提及了合作的意思。v.指示，指出 indicate sb./ sth. (to sb.)She took out a map

37、 and indicated the quickest route to us.她拿出一张地图，给我们指出最快捷的路线。He indicated where the furniture was to go.他指示家具要如何摆放。vt.显示（信息）标示The results are indicated in Table 2.结果列在表 2 中。v.写明，注出You are allowed 20kgs of baggage unless indicated otherwise on your tickets.除非票上另有注明，否则可携带行李为 20 公斤， 。v.（测量器具）显示（量度）When

38、the temperature gauge indicates 90 or more, turn off the engine.当温度计显示 90 华氏度或以上时，请关闭发动机。v.（用灯光或手臂）打行车转向信号He indicated left and then turned right.他打出的是左转信号，然后却向右转了。vt.（常用被动）有必要，被建议The course of chemotherapy was indeicated.建议进行化疗。indication n.表明， 标示， 显示， 象征 indication (of sth./of doingsth.)|indicatio

39、n (that )They gave no indication of how the work should be done.他们根本没说明这项工作该怎样做。There are dear indications that the economy is improving.有明显的迹象显示经济已开始好转。indicative adj.（不用于名词前）表明，标示，显示，暗示 indicative (of sth.)Their failure to act is indicative of their lack of interest.他们未采取行动，这表示他们没有兴趣。adj.（仅用于名词前）

40、（语法）陈述的，指示的n.(the indicative)（语法）陈述语气的动词形式indicator n.指示信号，标志，迹象The economic indicators for the end of the year are better than expected.年末的经济指标比预期的好。n.指示器，指针a depth indicator深度指示器n.(=turn signal)转向灯，方向灯9. oblige v.（以法律、义务等）强迫，迫使Parents are obliged by law to send their children to school.法律规定，父母必须送子

41、女入学。v.（根据要求或需要）帮忙，效劳 oblige sb. (by doing sth.)|oblige sb. (with sth.)Would you oblige me with some information?摆脱您给我透露些消息好吗？obliged adj.（不用于名词前） 感激， 感谢 obliged (to sb.) (for sth./ fordoing sth.)Im much obliged to you for helping us.承蒙相助，本人不胜感激。obliging adj.乐于助人的，热情的They were very obliging and offer

42、ed to wait for us.他们非常热情，主动提出等候我们。辨析：be obliged to do sth. 有义务做，不得不做be obliged to sb. 感激某人obligate v.（使）负有法律（或道义）责任， （使）感激 be obligatedto do sth.We were obligated to attend the opening ceremony.我们必须参加开幕式。obligation n.义务，职责，责任You are under no obligation to buy anything.你不必非买什么东西不可。Cn.（已承诺的或法律等规定的）义务，

43、责任They reminded him of his contractualo obligations.他们提醒他注意合同规定的义务。obligated adj.（道义或法律上）有义务的，有责任的，必须的obligated (to do sth.)He felt obligated to help.他觉得有义务帮忙。obligatory adj.（按法律、规定等）必须的，强制的It is obligatory for all employees to wear protective clothes.所有员工必须穿防护服。adj.习惯性的，赶时髦的In the mid 60s he took t

44、he almost obligatory trip to India.六十年代中期，他也赶时髦到印度一游。（二（二）阅读阅读Why do we celebrate festivals? (P.4)IReading for the main idea.1. What is the main idea of the text?This text is a story that two rich brothers made a bet on what would happen to a person if he wasgiven a million-pound bank note, and they

45、 found Henry Adams, an American businessman luckily,who was lost in London.2. Read the passage carefully and write down the answers according to the word limits.(1) List all the characters in ACT 1, Scene 3 in the play. (no more than 4 word)Roderick, Oliver, Henry Adams.(2)Where does Henry Adams com

46、e from? Does he know much about London? (no more than15 words)Henry comes from San Francisco,America.No, he doesnt know London at all.(3)What did Henry need to do most in London? (no more than 10 words)To find a job to earn his living.II Reading for the details. CCCB1. Which of the following stateme

47、nts about Henry is NOT true?A. Henry comes from the USA.B. He worked for a mining company in America.C. He arrives in England as planned.D. He wants to find work in London.2. How does Henry fel when he herard one of the brothers saying “What luck! Brother, what luck!”A. He felt he was lucky, too.B.

48、He thought they laughed at him.C. He was a bit of angry and is ready to leave.D. He felt the two brothers would help him.3. How did Henry Adam feel when he got an envelope from the brothers?A. Sad. B. Happy. C.Astonished. D. Excited.4. Whats the character of Henry according to the text?A. Ayoung, ki

49、nd but silly person.B. Ayoung, honest and hard-working man.C. Acareful, kind and poor man.D. Ayoung, rich and happy man.III Reading for the structure.TheMillionPoundBankNoteBeforeHenrycoming to LondonAbout a month ago, Henry was (1) _.He was carried out to sea by a strong wind and was (2)_ by a ship

50、.WhenHenrycoming to LondonHe landed in Britain (3) _.He went to the American consulate to (4) _ help.He walking (5) _ the brothershouse.How Henrys luckchangedTwo wealthy brothers (6) _.Henry was invited to enter their house.Henry was given the letter with a million-pound bank note.(1) sailing (2) sp