（2019版）新人教版高中英语必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 单元词汇巩固练习(1)含答案.docx

1、B3U2 Morals and Virtues 单元基础巩固练习单元基础巩固练习一、一、根据首字母或所给中文写出下面单词根据首字母或所给中文写出下面单词1. The _(大多数) of people prefer to pay by Alipay, especially the youth.2. Listening is an active, not a p_ behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.3. I refuse to tall a lie about it, for it is against my

2、 p_.4. I have to make a _(投诉) about the poor quality of food and service in your restaurant.5. The average _(收入)of Chinese people has largely increased in the past _(十年)thanksto the rapid development of Chinas economy.6. If used improperly, the medicine will do h_ to your health.7. These comments ca

3、me in r_ to specific questions often asked by local newsman.8. When he graduated in 1900, he asked to be _(任命) as an assistant in the physics department butwas r_(拒绝).9. The woman had her baby d_ safely, which made all her relatives become less worried.10. A team of nurses a_(帮助) the doctor in perfo

4、rming the o_, which proved to be agreat success eventually.二、二、单句语法填空单句语法填空1. Now I regret _(go) to the cinema with you. I would rather I _(reject) his offer.2. _(gather) around the fire, the tourists danced _ music with the local people.3. When seeing Lucy _(pass) by his restaurant in _ hurry, he f

5、elt very _(confuse).4. _ the age of 98, the great scientist _(pass) away, which was a great _(lose) to the world.5. The news came _ a shock for the public that some students _(kill) at school,_(cause) great concern about studentssafety.6. The young man was nervous _ pretended not to be, in order _(l

6、eave) a nice_(impress) on the interviewer.7. Mary was _(scare) of darkness so much _ her mum gave her a torch to keep under her pillow.8. To tell you _ truth, I cant find a _(good) boss than Mr. Stevenson, who is highly_(think) of by all the staff.9. Many people tend _(talk) about traditions without

7、 knowing _ they really are.10. When I saw them talking _ a whisper, I knew there was something funny _(go) on.三、三、词组选择填空词组选择填空by accidentcarry.throughbe faced withshow interest inget in troublein need ofbroke downcomplaint aboutin memory ofwith all my mightmake an attempt tobelonging tois known astr

8、ip over1. What surprised us all was that we should meet at the airport _.2. Two years later, as a high school graduate, well _ making an important decision.3. He doesnt care about details, which absolutely causes him _.4. Im writing to _ the low quality of your book, which made me annoyed.5. The Dra

9、gon Boat Festival is _ Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets of ancient times.6. I pushed the rock _, but it didnt move a little.7. Everything turned out well except that our car _ twice on the way.8. Every year about 40,000 people _ climb Kilomanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.9. Acultural relic

10、is a treasure _ all people rather than individual.10. Albert Einstein _ the greatest scientist in modern physics.四、四、翻译或补全下面句子翻译或补全下面句子1. 尽管他忙于做实验，他还是尽他所能来帮我解决问题。(despite; do whatever sb. can to do sth.)_2. 坦白讲，随着时间的过去，人们的环保意识增强了。_, peoples _ of environmental protection _.3. 任何不知道如何充分利用他运气的人，没有权利抱怨当

11、运气消失的时候。_ doesnt know _ his luck has no right _if it passes by him.4. 是他的坚定和坚强的意志帮助他度过了艰难时期。 （强调句; carry.through.）_5. 人们普遍认为，在课堂上老师绝不会被电脑替代掉。_ teachers will _ computers in class.6. 直到那时我才意识到没有什么比健康的身体更重要了。_7. 不知道如何对付这种情况，Mary 向 Mr White 征求意见。_8. 天气许可的话，他们明天将出去，去海边。_, they will go on an outing to the

12、 beach tomorrow.9. 他选择继续前进而不是绝望地放弃当他遇到困难的时候。He chooses to move on when he _ difficulties, _.10. 他和我都没有受过良好教育，这阻挡了我们找到一份令人向往的工作。_五、短文语法填空On Sept 30 hundreds of people attended the premiere(首映) of the movie My People, My Country at a LosAngeles cinema. Chinese flags 1_(wave) in their hands, the audien

13、ce sang My People, My Country, itstheme song, together at the start of the film. The song is a patriotic(爱国的) Chinese classic, 2_ is knownin every household. It was 3_(original) performed by the singer Li Guyi in 1985 and was reworkedfor the movie by the pop singer Faye Wong.The film consists of sev

14、en short stories from seven directors and make use of 4_ nations greatesttechnological and cultural 5_(achieve). instead of focusing on the historic moments themselves, the filmshow these events through the eyes of ordinary people who devoted themselves to or 6_(affect) by them.The short story, The

15、Guiding Star, for example, follows a pair of brothers. They 7_(see) the landing ofthe capsule of the Shenzhou XI manned spacecraft on Nov 18, 2016 in Inner Mongolia and were full 8_pride and hope at that moment. “If a person meets a historic opportunity to be changed, the 9_(inspire)power is unbelie

16、vable,” Chen Kaige told China. O. “In my story, the landing of the Shenzhou XI changed thelives of two teenagers, changed their fate and allowed 10_(they) to gain new hope.”B3U2 单元基础知识巩固参考答案：单元基础知识巩固参考答案：一、1. majority2. passive3. principle4. complaint5. income, decade6. harm7. response8. appointed;

17、rejected9. delivered10. assisted, operation二、1. going, had rejected2. Gathering, to3. passing; a; confused4.At; passed; loss5. as; were killed; causing6. but, to leave, impression7. scared, that8. the, better, thought9. to talk; what10. in; going三、1. by accident2. be faced with3. get in trouble4. co

18、mplaint about5. in memory of6. with all my might7. broke down8. make an attempt to9. belonging to10. is known as四、1. Despite the fact that he was busying doing/carrying out the experiment/Despite his being busy doing., he didwhatever he could to help me solve the problem.2. Frankly speaking/To be ho

19、nest, awareness, is raised, with time going by/as time goes by3. Whoever, how to make the most of; to complain4. It was his determination and strong will that carried him through the difficult time/period.5. It is generally/commonly believed that; be replaced by6. It was not until then that I realiz

20、ed/was aware that nothing was more important than a healthy body.7. Not knowing how to deal with the situation, Mary asked Mr White for advice/asked for advice from Mr White.8. Weather permitting9. comes across/encounters; instead of giving up in despair10. Neither he nor I am well-educated, which keeps us from finding a desirable job.五、1. waved2. which3. originally4. the5. achievement6. were affected7. saw8. of9. inspiring10. them