湖北省十堰市2020年中考英语试题.docx

1、试卷第 1页，总 8页湖北省十堰市湖北省十堰市 2020 年中考英语试题年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_1We have _ unusual Senior High School Entrance Examination this year.Yes. Its one month later than before.AaBanCtheD/2Whats your favorite _?Journey to the West. The monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size.AcolorBbookCfoodDbag3I

2、 am hungry now. I come to school _ breakfast this morning.You should get up early.AofBtoCatDwithout4We are in times of difficulty at present.As long as we pull together, success must belong to _.AusBweCourDours5_ you please take the dog for work?OK, but I have to fold the clothes first.AMustBShouldC

3、CouldDMay6What would you like, juice or coffee?_. I just want a glass of water.ABothBNeitherCEitherDNone7Super brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best?I think Zhao Jinhao is one of _ competitors among them.AsmartBsmarterCsmartestDthe smartest8Is Li Mei a teacher?Yes, she i

4、s. She _ at a village school.AteachesBis teachingCtaughtDwill teach9I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didnt pick up.Sorry. I _ an online class at that time.AtakeBtookCis takingDwas taking10The last Beidou GEO-3 _ into space successfully on June 23, 2020.As Chinese, we feel proud of it.试卷第 2页

5、，总 8页AsendsBsentCis sentDwas sent11I cant hear clearly. Please _ the radio a little.Just one minute. Ill do it right away.Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down12Can you tell me _?Sure. He lives on .Awhat his job isBwhat does he doCwhere he livesDwhere does helive13We teenagers should look up to the pe

6、ople _ have made great achievements toour country, like Yuan Longping.I think so.AwhoBwhatCwhichDwhose14Hi, Wu Lei. We havent seen each other for a long time._.AGood luckBThats greatCBest wishesDNice to see youagain15I wish you can get good grades this time!_.AThank you.BDont say so.CIm afraid not.D

7、Yes, you areright.Five years ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement. But we havent16it since then. We avoid seeing each other17we had to at Christmas or other familygatherings. But even then, we hardly spoke to each other.So last Tuesday, when I got home, I18myself I was going to tell my fa

8、ther Iloved him. Its strange, but just making that19seemed to lift a heavy storm off mychest.I was so20that I could hardly sleep during the night. The next morning I wentto21early.At 9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask22I could comeover after work. He23.At 5:30 in the afternoon I was at my p

9、arents house ringing the24, praying thatdad would25the door. I was afraid if mum answered that I would26andtell her27. Luckily, Dad did answer the door.试卷第 3页，总 8页I didnt28any timeI took one step in the door and said, Dad, I just cameover to tell you that I love you.Believe it or not, it seemed like

10、 a magic. Before my eyes, my fathers face softened, thewrinkles (皱纹) seemed to29and he began to cry. He hugged me and said excitedly,I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but Ive30been able to say it. Seeing thisunforgettable sight, Mom walked by with tears in her eyes.So my message to all of you is this: Do

11、nt wait to do the things you know need to bedone. What if I had waited to tell my dad?16ArememberedBreachedCgotDsolved17AunlessBwhileCasDwhen18AwarnedBsaidCtoldDspoke19AinformationBdecisionCinstructionDmistake20AembarrassedBmovedCsurprisedDexcited21AmuseumBmarketCworkDsleep22AwhatBhowCwhetherDwhy23A

12、dislikedBrefusedCexpectedDagreed24AphoneBdoorbellCwebsiteDcar25AanswerBreplyCleaveDshut26Aset upBgive upCtake upDput up27AinsteadBratherCyetDstill28AtakeBwasteCsaveDspend29AsmileBappearCdanceDdisappear30AeverBhardlyCneverDseldomHere are some superheroes in the fight against COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). Lets com

13、eclose to them and remember them.Zhong Nanshan(1936.10)He is one of the famous medical scientistsin the 21stcentury. Dr. Zhong Nanshan wasthe first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person. Heis agood doctor in the countrymens eyes and respected by all Chinese peo

14、ple.试卷第 4页，总 8页Li Lanjuan (1947.09)When COVID-19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be locked downimmediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She headed for Wuhan and took anactive part in the battle. Now, she still receives patients every day.Wang Yong (1985.12)As a delivery (快递) driv

15、er, he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhanduring the epidemic (疫情). He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors andnurses. Time magazine has put on its cover, presenting the courage and hard work ofcommon people.Li Wenliang (1985.102020.02)He is the first doctor to warn people

16、 how dangerous the virus could be at the end oflast December, so people call him the whistle-blower (吹哨人). Because ofCOVID-19, he lost his life on February 7 th, 2020. People across the country were sadto hear about his death.31Who is the oldest of the four people?AWang Yong.BZhong Nanshan.CLi Lanju

17、an.DLi Wenliang.32How many of them are doctors in the passage?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.33When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus?AAt the end of last December.BAt the beginning of 2019.COn January 25th, 2020.DOn February 7th, 2020.34What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic?AHe drew a

18、cover for Time Magazine.BHe was busy with his own business.CHe wrote an article to Time magazine.DHe volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.35Which statement is not true according to the passage?AWang Yong is a delivery driver.试卷第 5页，总 8页BLi Wenliang died on Februa

19、ry 7 th, 2020.CTime magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people.DZhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person.Awell-known speaker started his speech by holding up a $20 bill. In the room of200 people, he asked, “Who woul

20、d like this $ 20 bill?”Hands started going up. He said, “I am going to give this $20 to one of you. But first letme do this.” He crumpled the bill. He then asked, “Who still wants it?” Still, the hands ofstayed in the air.“Well,” he replied, “What if I do this?” He dropped it on the ground and start

21、ed togrind(碾压) it into the floor with his shoe. He picked it up, now crumpled and dirty. “Whostill wants it?” The hands did not move.“My friends, you have all learned a very valuable lesson. No matter what I do to themoney, you will still want it because it is still worth $20.”“Sometimes we feel lik

22、e we are worthless because we did something wrong or thesituation is not good. But no matter what has happened, you will never lose your value andyou are still priceless to those who love you. They care about you because you are special tothem.”“The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who

23、we know, but by who we are.”36How did the speaker start his speech?ABy hiding a $20 bill.BBy passing a $20 bill.CBy borrowing a $20 bill.DBy holding up a $20 bill.37What does the underlined word crumpled probably mean in the passage?A揉搓B涂画C撕碎D剪开38The speaker put the bill high up in the air because h

24、e wanted to _.Achange the value of the billBget more listeners to look at the billCmake the listeners feel sorry for the billDshow the listeners that the bill wasworthless39Its clear that _.Ano one wanted the billBthe speech was not interestingCthe speaker didnt like moneyD the speaker was good at m

25、aking a speech40What did the speaker want to tell people with his speech?试卷第 6页，总 8页AKeep cool when there is a problem.BIt doesnt matter if you lose your value.CThe value of our lives lies in who we are.DMoney is not the most important thing in life.If you look at the top of your phone, you will usu

26、ally see a little symbols that says3G or 4G. The G means generation of your mobile network. But these symbols will becomethings of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor (副市长) Wu Qing made the first 5G video call onthe Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also bec

27、ome the first city in our country tostart testing 5G networks.More and more people started to learn about 5G because it has many advantages. 5Gwill let people download and upload the data (上传数据) faster than before. People can use itfor many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make sel

28、f-driving cars safer.Todays self-driving test cars take time to send the information and the receiving instructions.They cant react in time. With the help of 5G, this can be greatly improved.People could also use 5G to power the Internet of Things (IOT 物联网). Its a largeonline network that connects a

29、ll things and people. Fast Internet speed will be the key todeveloping this technology.5G is on the way. It will lead us to a new world.Are you ready?How 41 Will Change The WorldIntroduction1. The G means generation of your mobile network.2. On 42, Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a HUAWEI Ma

30、te X Smartphone.3. 43has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks.Advantages1. It will let people download an uploaded data faster than before.2. It will make self-driving cars 44.3. It can 45 all things and people.试卷第 7页，总 8页thank,five,take after,true, invention,beauti

31、ful,look after46May is the _ month of a year.47We are so _ for all the support we received.48Sam has to _ his little sister while his mom is away.49Dont argue with your parents. They _ care about you.50Tea is the most important drink in the world. It is an accidental _.51你们多久上一次劳动课?_ do you have a l

32、abel class?52李梅很勤奋，她习惯于晨读。Li Mei is hard-working and she _ morning reading.53他去过子胥湖很多次。He _ to Zixu Lake many times.54如果你不戴口罩，就不允许上公交车。If you _ a mask, you will not be allowed to get on the bus.55这群年轻人对知识充满渴望。This group of young men _ knowledge.56“人间烟火味，最抚凡人心”，2020 年初，由于新冠肺炎的爆发，很多人都不得不待在家里，而不能外出打工谋生

33、。地摊如雨后春笋在各大城市涌现。假如你是李华， 在本周班会上将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次摆地摊的体验活动。 内容如下：时间周日晚上 7:009:00本周地点人民广场内容1. 出售报纸，饮料。2. 出售旧物：书，玩具，自行车等。3. 出售自制的蛋糕、卡片等。你的想法和建议试卷第 8页，总 8页参考词汇：roadside the standard 地摊Renmin Square n. 人民广场experience v.& n. 体验, 经历meaningful adj. 有意义的要求：1. 必须包含所给的全部的要点及内容, 可适当发挥。2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。3. 词数 8

34、0 至 100。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。Fellow students,This year due to the impact of COVID-19 outbreak, many people have to stay at homeand cant go outside to work to earn a living. Roadside Stands have sprung up in many bigcities._答案第 1页，总 13页参考答案参考答案1B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今年我们经历了一次不同寻常的中考。是的。比以前晚了一个月。考查冠词。A. a 不定冠词，表泛指

35、，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；B. an 不定冠词，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；C. the 定冠词，表特指；D. /零冠词。根据句意可知，空格处应填入不定冠词表泛指， 且空格后单词 unusual 以元音音素开头， 故应用 an， 故选 B。2B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你最喜欢的书是什么？西游记 。美猴王可以改变 72 种形状和大小。考查名词辨析。color 颜色；book 书；food 食物；bag 书包。根据答句中 Journey to the West，结合选项，可知此处应填“书”，其它选项均语意不通，故答案选 B。3D【解析】【详解】句意：我现在饿了。我今天早上没吃早饭

36、就来上学了。你应该早点起床。考查介词辨析。of的；to 到；at 在；without 没有。根据“I am hungry now”可知，我早上没吃饭就来上学了。故选 D。4A【解析】【详解】句意：我们目前正处于困难时期。只要我们齐心协力，成功就一定属于我们。考查代词用法。us 我们，人称代词宾格；we 我们，人称代词主格；our 我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours 我们的，名词性物主代词。根据语境可知，成功一定属于我们，空格前 to为介词，其后应接人称代词宾格 us 作宾语。故选 A。5C答案第 2页，总 13页【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你能带狗去上班吗?好的，但我得先把衣服叠好。考查情态

37、动词。Must 必须、一定；Should 应该；Could 能、能够，can 的过去式，也可以表示委婉语气；May 可以。根据下文 OK, but I have to fold the clothes first. 好的，但我得先把衣服叠好。可知上文是问“你能带狗去上班吗?”要填“could”，表示委婉语气，其它选项语意不通，故答案选 C。6B【解析】【详解】句意：你想要什么，果汁还是咖啡？都不是。我只想要一杯水。考查情景交际及代词用法。Both 两者都；Neither 两者中没有一个；Either 两者之一；None一个也没有，表三者或以上。根据语境可知问句“你想要果汁还是咖啡”，可知在两者

38、之中选择；答语“我只想要一杯水”，可知果汁和咖啡两个都不选，故此处应用 neither 表两者中没有一个。故选 B。7D【解析】【详解】句意：最强大脑是最近热播的电视节目。你最喜欢哪个参赛者？我认为赵金浩是其中最聪明的参赛者之一。考查最高级。smart 聪明的，原级；smarter 更聪明的，比较级；smartest 最聪明的，最高级；the smartest 最聪明的，最高级。本句为“one of the+最高级+名词复数”句式，即赵金浩是其中最聪明的参赛者之一，故此处应用最高级，其前应加定冠词 the，即 the smartest。故选 D。8A【解析】【详解】句意：李梅是一位老师吗？是的

39、，她是。她在一所乡村学校教书。考查动词时态。teaches 一般现在时；is teaching 现在进行时；taught 一般过去时；will teach一般将来时。根据句中 Yes, she is 可知，“李梅在乡村学校教书”这件事是她目前经常性、答案第 3页，总 13页习惯性的状态，应为一般现在时。故选 A。9D【解析】【详解】句意：我昨天下午给你打电话，但你没接。对不起，那时我正在上网课。考查动词时态。take 一般现在时；took 一般过去时；is taking 现在进行时；was taking 过去进行时。根据语境可知，我昨天正在做某事，所以你给我打电话没有接到，应用进行时态，再根据

40、 yesterday afternoon 可知，“上网课没接到电话”这件事发生在过去，故应为过去进行时。故选 D。10D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：最后一次北斗 GEO-3 于 2020 年 6 月 23 日成功发射升空。作为中国人，我们感到自豪。考查一般过去时的被动语态。sends 动词的第三人称单数；sent 一般过去时；is sent 一般现在时的被动语态；was sent 一般过去时的被动语态。根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，所以应用被动语态 be+过去分词；再由 on June 23, 2020.可知句子时态是一般过去时，主语The last Beidou GEO-3 是单数，b

41、e 动词用 was，send 的过去分词是 sent；故答案选 D。11C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我不能清晰地听到，请把收音机声音调高一点。等一下，我马上就会做。考查动词短语。turn on 打开；turn off 关上；turn up 调高；turn down 调低。根据“I cant hearclearly”可知此处表示“把声音调高”，用动词短语 turn up。故选 C。12C【解析】【分析】【详解】答案第 4页，总 13页句意：你能告诉我他住在哪里么？当然可以，他住在考查宾语从句。tell me 后面是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序，即主语+谓语动词，B 和 D 选项的语序错误，排除

42、B 和 D。根据回答“he lives on”可知询问的是住在什么地方，宾语从句用where 来引导，故选 C。13A【解析】【详解】句意： 我们青少年应该尊敬像袁隆平这样为国家做出巨大成就的人。 我也这样认为。考查定语从句。who 在定语从句中指人，在句中作主语或宾语；what 不能引导定语从句；which 在定语从句中指物，在句中作主语或宾语；whose 在定语从句中指人或物，在句中作定语。根据语境可知，我们应该尊重像袁隆平这样的人，先行词 people 指人，且从句缺少主语，故应用 who 来引导定语从句。故选 A。14D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：嗨，吴磊。我们很久没见面了。很高兴再

43、见到你。考查情景交际。A. Good luck 祝你好运；B. Thats great 那太棒了；C. Best wishes 给你最美好的祝福；D. Nice to see you again 很高兴再见到你。根据上文 We havent seen each other for along time 可知，此处是两人久别重逢，D 选项符合语境，故选 D。15A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我希望你这次能取得好成绩！谢谢你。考查情景交际。 Thank you. 谢谢你； Dont say so. 别这样说； Im afraid not. 我恐怕不； Yes, youare right. 是的，

44、你是对的。根据上文 I wish you can get good grades this time! 我希望你这次能取得好成绩！可知，要回答“谢谢你”，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际习惯；故答案选 A。答案第 5页，总 13页16D17A18C19B20D21C22C23D24B25A26B27A28B29D30C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要描述了作者和父亲发生争执，一直没有得到解决且互相不怎么说话。后面作者主动承认错误，从中告诉我们，想做什么事，不要等待。16句意：但从那以后我们一直没有解决它。remembered 记得；reached 到达；got 得到；solved 解决。根

45、据下文 We avoid seeing each other我们避免见面，可知是一直没有得到解决，故答案选 D。17句意：我们彼此避免见面，除非必须参加圣诞节聚会或其他家庭聚会。unless 除非； while 在期间； as 作为、 如同； when 当时候。 根据 We avoid seeing eachother _2_ we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. 前面说我们避免见面，后面应该是除非我们不得不在圣诞节或其他家庭聚会上见面，故答案选 A。18句意：我告诉自己我要告诉父亲我爱他。答案第 6页，总 13页warned 警

46、告；said 说；told 告诉；spoke 说。根据 I _3_ myself I was going to tell my fatherI loved him. 可知应该是告诉我自己我要告诉我父亲我爱他，故答案是选 C。19句意：这很奇怪，但仅仅是做了这个决定似乎就解除了我心头的大风暴。information 信息；decision 决定；instruction 说明；mistake 错误。根据上文告诉我自己我要告诉我父亲我爱他， 可知作者应是做了这样一个决定， 因此是仅仅做这个决定就好像解除了我的心头大风暴，故答案选 B。20句意：我太激动了，晚上几乎睡不着。embarrassed尴尬的

47、； moved感动的； surprised惊奇的； excited兴奋的。 根据后半句I could hardlysleep during the night. 晚上几乎睡不着，可知应该是很兴奋，故答案选 D。21句意：第二天早上我很早就去上班了。museum 博物馆； market 市场； work 工作； sleep 睡觉。 根据下文 I could come over after work.我下班后可以过来，可知应是很早就去上班了，故答案选 C。22句意：我打电话给我父亲，问我下班后是否可以过去。what 什么； how 怎样； whether 是否； why 为什么。 根据 I cal

48、led my dad to ask _7_ I couldcome over after work. 可知是打电话给我父亲，问我下班后应该是否可以过来，故答案选 C。23句意：他同意了。disliked 不喜欢； refused 拒绝； expected 期待； agreed 同意。 根据下文 I was at my parents houseringing 我在我父母家房子按门铃，可知应该是父亲同意作者来，故答案选 D。24句意：下午五点半，我来到父母家摁响了门铃。phone 电话；doorbell 门铃；website 网页；car 汽车。根据下文 praying that dad wou

49、ld _10_the door. 祈祷爸爸开门，可知应该是我在我父母家房子按门铃，故答案选 B。25句意：我暗自祈祷父亲会应声开门。answer 回答；reply 回复；leave 离开；shut 关闭。根据下文 I was afraid if mum answered，可答案第 7页，总 13页知应该是祈祷父亲开门，故答案选 A。26句意：我担心是妈妈来开门，自己会放弃（向父亲说爱他） 。set up 建立；give up 放弃；take up 开始从事、占据；put up 收好。根据上文祈祷父亲开门，这里应该是母亲开门，自己会放弃（向父亲说爱他） ，故答案选 B。27句意：我担心是妈妈来开

50、门，自己会放弃来代替向父亲说爱他。instead 代替；rather 相当地；yet 也；still 仍然。根据上文祈祷父亲开门，这里应该是如果母亲开门，自己会放弃来代替向父亲说爱他，故答案选 A。28句意：我没有浪费任何时间。take 拿；waste 浪费；save 节省；spend 花费。根据上文作者的忧虑，可知这里应该是一分钟也没有浪费，直接表达作者的爱意，故答案选 B。29句意：就在我眼前，父亲的脸变得温和起来，皱纹似乎也消失了，他哭了起来。smile笑； appear出现； dance跳舞； disappear消失。 根据Before my eyes, my fathers face sof