吉林省长春市2020年中考英语试题.docx

1、试卷第 1页，总 10页吉林省长春市吉林省长春市 2020 年中考英语试题年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_1Life is _ of new things. Be brave, please.2I dont want to _ on my parents a lot.3Look _ of the window. Its raining heavily.4Now Tom is happier and more popular _ before.5There are seven days in a _ and twelve months in a year.6Sharing a pr

2、oblem is like _（cut）it in half.7Meimei celebrated her _(ten) birthday at home last Monday.8I was doing the dishes when my mobile phone _（sudden）rang.9Nowadays it is _（help）for everyone to learn how to use computers.10Many _（tour）around the country come to Changbai Mountain every year.11The Smiths us

3、ually have _ picnic in the park on Sundays.AaB/CtheDan12This piece of music _ very beautiful. Its my favorite.AsmellsBlooksCsoundsDtastes13My friend advises me _ comedies to relax myself.AwatchBto watchCwatchingDwatched14Asmile costs nothing, but it gives so _.AlittleBfewCmanyDmuch15We usually know

4、about the history of a city in the _.AmuseumBfactoryCbankDhospital16The sign No Smoking in the subway means passengers _ smoke.AcanBshouldCmustntDneednt17_ interesting movie it is! I really love it.AWhatBWhat anCHowDWhat a18I _ five books since I joined the book club.Aam readingBwill readCwas readin

5、gDhave read19_ do you do volunteer work?Once a month. I think it is meaningful.AHow oftenBHow farCHow manyDHow long试卷第 2页，总 10页20Zhong Nanshan is a medical expert _ saves lives and is always honest.AwhichBwhoCwhatDwhose21The 2022 Olympic Winter Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.AholdBheldCis heldDw

6、ill be held22Students often _ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.Acut downBpull downCwrite downDdie down23Kate, could you tell me _ the toy bear?Oh, I bought it at a night market near Guilin Road.Awhere you boughtBwhere did you buy Cwhen you boughtDwhen did youbuy24_ on doing spor

7、ts every day, and youll have a healthy body.AKeepBTo keepCKeepsDKeeping25Im afraid I cant finish the task._, Mike. Believe in yourself.AThank youBCome onCYoure welcomeDHave fun（Li Yi came back from Xian. She bought a gift for her British friend, Amy.）Li Yi: Hey,Amy. Guess what? I bought you a gift f

8、rom Xian.Amy: Wow! 26Li Yi: Its a shadow puppet(皮影). It is used in the shadow puppet play.Amy: Cool! Ive never heard of it before. 27Li Yi: Sure. It is an ancient Chinese art different from common plays.Amy: Whats the difference?Li Yi: The performers stand behind a white screen with lights behind it

9、.Amy: Very special. 28Li Yi: They move the puppets around and do the voices of the characters.Amy: It must be interesting. Can I watch it here?Li Yi: 29 There will be one next Friday.试卷第 3页，总 10页Amy: Where is it on?Li Yi:At Town Theater. 30Amy: Great! I cant wait.AWhats it?BYes, youre so lucky.CLets

10、 go together then.DThanks for your advice.E.How do the performers act?F.Could you introduce it to me?Last Saturday, Du Juan came to a park with her red chair and tools as usual. She puta sign saying 31Haircuts on the ground. Then a man, about 60 years old, came andsat down.Du Juan took the32in her h

11、ands and began to work. They talked33like old friends. Du Juan spoke of some funny things in her life. The old man34hisold days and shared his present life with her. He said that he was going to35hissons graduation ceremony the next Tuesday. Twenty minutes later, OK, done, said Du Juan.The old man l

12、ooked at36in a mirror. I look good. Thank you! he said.So far Du Juan has3730 such free haircuts to people around the city.All beganbecause of an illness. It made her ever thick hair38terribly.After that, she didntdare to have her hair cut until a professional barber（理发师）appeared. He talked with mea

13、nd didnt regard me39a patient. I felt cared about and less40. He changedmy appearance and more importantly, he changed me, Du Juan said.“I learned the haircut41and later became a barber. I enjoyed42topeoples stories of sadness and happiness, she added. During her spare time, she not onlygave people

14、free haircuts,43also made them feel the way shed felt that day. In 2018,she44the Red Chair Project to help more people. I cant fix their problems, but Ican help them feel less alone for a moment, she said.Du Juan believes simple acts of45, such as a free haircut, can make adifference. The way you sh

15、ow up in the world is important, she said.31AFreeBCheapCExpensiveDStrange32AnotebooksBphonesCkeysDtools试卷第 4页，总 10页33AangrilyBhappilyCnervouslyDpainfully34AspentBrecalledCwastedDchanged35AexcuseBcancelCattendDorder36AhimselfBherselfCyourselfDmyself37AgivenBtaughtCtoldDlent38AlongBblackCthinDcurly39A

16、toBforCwithDas40AexcitedBaloneCfriendlyDhumorous41AskillsBgoalsCreasonsDsigns42AwritingBlisteningCturningDgetting43AbutBorCnorDso44Awoke upBcut upCset upDdressed up45AluckBfairnessCinterestDkindnessMany people like doing unusual things, and some of them have appeared in therecord books. Here are a f

17、ew examples.Saimir Strati from Albania built the largest picture ever made from toothpicks.More amazingly, a very beautiful horse is in it！The artist used 1.5 million toothpicksand it took him about a month to complete it.Can you imagine how tall a motorbike is? Well, heres one! Gregory Dunham （theU

18、SA）has built the worlds biggest motorbike. It is 2.4 meters tall, about 4 meters longand weighs about 1 ton. Has Gregory ever ridden it? Of course, he has, and he says itsgreat fun!People of Hamburg, Germany, set a new record. They have made the longestmodel train in the world. It is 110 meters long

19、. How long would a real train of this sizebe? Leave it to your imagination.Ashrita Furman has appeared in The Guinness Book of World Records 203 times.Furman once ran a mile in about 13 minutes while he was doing the hula hoop（呼拉圈）. But he isnt satisfied. Furmans life is all about breaking records.试

20、卷第 5页，总 10页根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。46A_ is in the largest picture made from toothpicks.AbookBhorseCtrainDhula hoop47Gregory Dunham is from _.AAlbaniaBEnglandCthe USADGermany48The longest model train in the world is _ long.A1.5 metersB2.4 metersC4 metersD110 meters49The Guinness Book of World Records has menti

21、oned _ 203 times.AGregory DunhamBAshrita FurmanCsome GermansDSaimir Strati50According to the passage, we know that _.ASaimir Strati built the largest toothpick pictureBGregory Dunham made the best hula hoopCsome Germans made the longest real trainDAshrita Furmans life is all about runningMany people

22、 dream of going on a challenging travel. Most of them keep dreaming;others make it happen. Gregg Bleakney dreamed of going bike riding from North America toSouth America after finishing a pleasant bike ride. So did Greggs friend, Brooks Allen.To pay for the trip, the two friends worked for years. Wh

23、en they were on the road, theyoften camped outdoors or stayed in cheap hotels. In many places, local people opened theirhomes to the two friends and gave them food.During their trip, Gregg and Brooks rode through deserts, rainforests and mountains.They visited modern cities and ancient buildings. On

24、 the way they met other bicyclists fromall over the world. Brooks had to return to the USA near the bottom of South America andGregg continued without him. In May 2007, Gregg finally reached his goal. He traveledtwelve countries and finished the 30,500-kilometer trip.Gregg and Brooks kept a record o

25、f their trips in a blog. The trips taught both men a lotabout traveling. Here is some of Gregg s advice:Travel light. The less baggage（行李）you have, the less youll worry about.Be flexible. Dont plan everything. Always be ready for something unexpected. Thenyoull be more relaxed and happy, even when t

26、here are challenges along the way.试卷第 6页，总 10页Be polite.As one traveler told Gregg, Always remember that nobody wants to fight orcheat a nice person.Anything worth doing requires time, energy and action. There is no exception. If youhold on to your dream, you can make it like Gregg and Brooks and ha

27、ve fun while youre atit.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。51How did Gregg and Brooks travel from North America to South America?ABy bike.BOn foot.CBy bus.DBy car.52Why did the two friends work for years before their trip?ABecause they wanted to buy new cars.BBecause they wanted to get experience.CBecause they wanted to

28、 make money for the trip.DBecause they wanted to make more friends.53What happened during the trip to South America?AGregg and Brooks often stayed in expensive hotels.BBrooks had to return to the USA when in North America.CBoth Brooks and Gregg finished the 30,500-kilometer trip.DGregg and Brooks me

29、t other bicyclists from all over the world.54What do the underlined words Be flexible mean in the passage?ABe careful when you travel.BBe worried about the baggage.CBe patient with other travelers.DBe able to change to suit new situations.55Whats the purpose of the writer in this passage?ATo introdu

30、ce a country in South America.BTo help people learn to make a travelplan.CTo encourage people to achieve their dreams. DTo show the friendship between the twobicyclists.Puberty（青春期）is the process of life when young people leave childhood andmove into adulthood. It is difficult for teenagers because

31、puberty has an influence on boththeir minds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how todeal with those changes and how to start taking responsilility for themselves.Some young people may begin puberty at 8, while others may not start until 14 or 15.试卷第 7页，总 10页Usua

32、lly, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do. For both boys and girls,it is usually complete by the age of 18.During these years, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change quickly.Teenage boys during puberty often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their attention i

33、s onhaving fun and being accepted. They like trying some challenging outdoor activities likeskateboarding and rock climbing. So they need to think deeply before they act and make gooddecisions for themselves.Agirls personality（个性）often doesnt develop in the same way as a boys. Teenagegirls sometimes

34、 dont believe in themselves. They are no longer sure about their own feelings.However, they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For thisreason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults.Parents, schools and communities can do a lo

35、t to care for and help young people. It iseveryones responsibility to help young people grow into healthy adults.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T） 、误（F） 。56Puberty is the process of life when young people grow from children to adults.57Usually, teenage boys start puberty two years after teenage girls do.58During pube

36、rty, a teens body develops in many ways, but feelings dont.59Teenage boys during puberty enjoy some safe activities inside.60Its better for teenage girls to discuss things with trusted adults during puberty.Every family in the UK produces over a ton of rubbish every year.Alarge part ofthe waste coul

37、d be recycled, but only about 50% of the family waste is recycled in the UKnow. 61First lets think about waste： Waste is created when we throw things away because we nolonger need or want them.62When we throw things away, the waste is harmful to the environment in two ways. Onthe one hand, we are lo

38、sing natural resources（资源）and energy, such as the wood which ismade into chopsticks. So if we keep using and throwing away resources in this way, finallythey will be used up. 63The waste, or rubbish, has to go somewhere. In the UK, most wasteis burned every year, which causes environmental pollution

39、.It is important for everyone to live sustainably（可持续地）, not just in the UK butaround the world. 64Then how can we do something smarter with our unwanted things?试卷第 8页，总 10页65Recycling means turning waste products into materials to make new products. Forexample, old mobile phones can be separated in

40、to different parts and some of the parts can beused in new phones or other electronic products.All in all, everyone needs to make an effort to live an environmentally friendly life.阅读短文，把 AE 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。ARecycling is one way.BHowever, it is difficult to make it come true.COn the other hand,

41、we are also polluting the environment.DThis could be anythingan empty bottle or an old mobile phone.E.The following explains why waste is bad for the environment and why it needs recycling.One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown（皇冠）maker to make him agolden crown. When he first saw the c

42、rown, he was happy with it. Its a nice crown, isnt it?he asked his men. But later, he began to doubt whether it was a real golden crown. The kingsent the crown to Archimedes, a great scientist, because he wanted Archimedes to discoverthe truth.This problem seems difficult to solve. What should I do?

43、 thought Archimedes. He wasstill thinking about it as he filled his bath（浴缸）with water. When he got into the bath, somewater spilt（溢出）. Thats it! shoutedArchimedes. I know how to solve the kingsproblem!Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king. In the palace, he told the king hehad an i

44、dea. First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weightas the crown. Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. Then,he put the gold into one pot, and some water ran into the bowl. Finally, he put the crown intothe other pot. This time, eve

45、n more water ran into the bowl.Look at this, Archimedes said to the king. The gold of the same weight as the crownmade less water run into the bowl, but this crown made more water run into the bowl. So Imsure that its not made completely of gold.试卷第 9页，总 10页The crown maker fooled me, didnt he? shout

46、ed the king. He then punished the crownmaker.At the same time the king praised Archimedes.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。66Why did the king send the crown to Archimedes?67What happened when Archimedes got into the bath?68Where did Archimedes go to see the king?69Which made less water run into the bowl，the gold or th

47、e crown?70Who did the king punish at last?为了鼓励同学们展示才艺，红星中学将举办精彩的线上英语艺术节。下面是英语社团发布在校园网站上的一则作品征集海报， 请你根据中文和英文提示将其补充完整。每空一词。http:/Welcome to English Art FestivalDo you want to become a school star? Its time to show your 71 now.It is a wonderful 72 English art festival and it includes two parts:Fun Dubb

48、ing（配音）and English Plays. Join us and 73 either part you like from the two.Things to know:The festival will start on Aug. 1stand finish on Aug.7th.Your works will be refused to accept 74 you e-mail them to us beforeAug.1st.E-mail: Are you waiting 75 a chance to shine? Come and show us!School English

49、 Club76请以A Speech at the National Flag Raising Ceremony为题，根据以下要点与要求，用英语写一篇国旗下的发言稿。试卷第 10页，总 10页要点：1.讲述一件事；2.写出你的感受。要求：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；2.不少于 80 词。 （文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）_答案第 1页，总 16页参考答案参考答案1full【解析】【详解】句意：生活充满新事物。请勇敢点。根据句意可知，此处表示“充满”，构成“be full of”短语。故填 full。2depend【解析】【详解】句意：我不想过多依靠我的父母。根据句意可知，此处表示“依

50、靠，依赖”，构成“depend on”短语，用于“want to do sth”结构中。故填 depend。3out【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：从窗子向外看，雨下得很大。根据“window”可知此处表达“向外看”，用动词短语 lookout of。故填 out。4than【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：现在汤姆比以前更开心更受欢迎。根据“happier and more popular”可知此处是比较级，是现在和以前进行比较，此处用 than 表示“比”。故填 than。5week【解析】【详解】句意：一周有七天，一年有十二个月。根据句意及常识可知，一周有七天，“周”可用 week表示，其前有