高考英语语法专项练习题精选汇编（Word版含答案）.doc

1、第 1 页 共 105 页高考英语语法专项练习题精选汇编一、主谓一致1. Neither he nor I _ for the plan.a. wereb. isc. ared. am2. My family as well as I _ glad to see you.a. wasb. isc. ared. am3. My father, together with some of his old friends, _ there already.a. will be b. had been c. has been d. have been4. There are two roads and

2、 either _ to the station.a. is leadingb. are leadingc. leadd. leads5. Nine plus three _ twelve.a. are makingb. is makingc. maked. makes6. Twenty miles _ a long way to cover.a. seem to beb. isc. ared. were7. Very few _ his address in the town.a. has knownb. are knowingc. knowd. knows8. When and where

3、 this took place _ still unknown.a. hasb. isc. wered. are9. I know that all _ getting on well with her.a. wereb. arec. isd. was10. The rest of the novel _ very interesting.a. seemb. isc. ared. were第 2 页 共 105 页11. Our family _ a happy one.a. areb. wasc. ared. is12. The boy sitting by the window is t

4、he only one of the students who _ from thecountryside in our school.a. wasb. werec. isd. are13. More than one answer _ to the question.a. had givenb. were givenc. has been givend. have been given14. The students in our school each _ an English dictionary.a. are havingb. hadc. hasd. have15. The pair

5、of shoes _ worn out.a. had beenb. have beenc. wered. was16. A professor and a writer _ present at the meeting.a. had beenb. werec. isd. was17. Those who _ singing may join us.a. is fond ofb. enjoyc. likesd. are liking18. There _ a knife and fork on the table.a. areb. is seeming to bec. seem to bed.

6、seems to be19. Over 80 percent of the population _ workers.a. will beb. arec. isd. was20. The whole class _ greatly moved at his words.a. isb. hadc. wered. was21. The wounded _ good care of here now.第 3 页 共 105 页a. is takingb. are takingc. are being takend. is taken22. Deer _ faster than dogs.a. wil

7、l runb. are runningc. runsd. run23. The police _ a prisoner.a. are searched forb. is searchingc. are searching ford. is searching for24. It was reported that six _ including a boy.a. had killedb. was killingc. were killedd. was killed25. The United Nations _ in 1945.a. was foundb. was foundedc. were

8、 foundedd. were found26. I, who _ your good friend, will share your joys and sorrows.a. wasb. arec. isd. am27. Between the two buildings _ a monument.a. is standingb. standingc. standsd. stand28. Laying eggs _ the ant queens full-time job.a. haveb. hasc. ared. is29. Peter, perhaps John, _ playing wi

9、th the little dog.a. seemsb. werec. ared. is30. Many a student _ that mistake before.a. had madeb. has been madec. have maded. has made31. The Arabian Nights _ well known to English lovers.a. is beingb. arec. wered. is第 4 页 共 105 页32. Your new clothes fit you, but mine _ me.a. dont fit forb. doesnt

10、fit forc. dont fitd. doesnt fit33. Toms teacher and friend _ Mr Smith.a. hasb. are beingc. isd. are34. All that can be eaten _ eaten up.a. have beenb. had beenc. has beend. are being35. Some person _ calling for you at the gate.a. will beb. is beingc. isd. are36. On each side of the street _ a lot o

11、f trees.a. are grownb. is standingc. growd. stands37. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing.a. own.areb. ownisc. ownsisd. ownsare38. No one except Jack and Tom _the answer.a. are knowsb. is knowingc.knowsd. know39. Nothing but cars _ in the shop.a. are going to sellb. were soldc. are sold

12、d. is sold40. Here is a message of importance to every man and woman who _.a. votesb. vote c. votingd. are voting41. Politics _ one of the subjects that I study.a. areb. isc. wered. was42. _ already been interviewed.a. A number of applicants haveb. A number of applicants hasc. The number of applican

13、ts have d. The number of applicants has第 5 页 共 105 页43. _ is misused in the sentence.a. A word or twob. One or two wordsc. One and two wordsd. Many words44. There _ priceless jewellery on display at the exhibition hall.a. areb. havec. isd. has45. I am the one who_ wrong.a. amb. isc. ared. have been4

14、6. Each of the footballers _ over 150 pounds.a. weighb. weighsc. weightsd. were weighing47. There is _ rice.a. fewb. a fewc. manyd. a great deal of48. Half of the material _ away.a. has been takenb. are takenc. have been takend. were taken49. The manager or his assistant _ planning to go.a. wasb. we

15、rec. bed. will50. There _ in this room.a. are too many furnituresb. are too much furniturec. are too much furnituresd. is too much furniture51. His brother rather than his parents _.a. are to be blamedb. is to blamec. are to blamed. is to be blamed.52. What caused the accident and who was responsibl

16、e for it _ a mystery to us.a. has been remainedb. have been remained第 6 页 共 105 页c. remaind. remains53. To know merely the main facts _ enough.a. areb. bec. beingd. is54. Watering the flowers and looking after the children _ all I have to do every day.a. areb. isc. wasd. were55. Each boy and each gi

17、rl _ a new book.a. have goneb. has gonec. have gotd. has got56. American and Dutch beer _ both much lighter than British.a. areb. isc. wered. was57. It is not I but you who _the first to run to the goal in that competition.a. isb. wasc. ared. is going to58. Every means _ been tried since then.a. has

18、b. havec. ared. is59. One and a half bananas _on the table.a. are leftb. is leftc. have leftd. has left60. There _ in this room.a. are too many roomsb. are too much roomc. are plenty of roomsd .is plenty of room.二、定语从句1. They are talking about things and persons _ they knew when they were young.A. t

19、hatB. whichC. whoD. whom2. This is the man _ last night.A. whom I saw himB. whom I saw第 7 页 共 105 页C. which I sawD. who I saw him3. The seventeenth century was one _ many advances were made in science.A. that B. which C. where D. when4.WetravelledtogetherasfarasChicago,_weparted.A. whenB. whichC. wh

20、yD. where5. The reason _ I m writing is to tell you about a partyon Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. as6. Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society _.A.shehadgrownupinitB.whichhadshegrownupinC. she had grown upD. in which she had grown up7. This is one of the best books _.A.thathaveeve

21、rbeenwrittenB.thathaseverbeenwrittenC. that has writtenD. that have written8.Thefirsttime_IsawPremierZhouwasin1958.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that9.Whichofthetwocows_youkeepproducesmoremilk?A. thatB. whichC. whomD. what10.Hemetmybrother,from_hegotthenewsofmymarriage.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose11.Wo

22、uldyoupleaseputthebook_itbelongs?A. to whomB. to whichC. into whichD. where12. Do you remember the name of the company _?A.wheresheworksatB.inwhichsheworks第 8 页 共 105 页C. for which she works inD. in where she works13. This is the most difficult book _.A. what I have read itB. which I have read itC.

23、I have readD. I have read it14. The last place _ was the Science Museum.A. we visitedB. where we visitedC. which we visitedD. we went15.All_youhavetodoistopressthebutton.A. whatB. whichC. for thatD. that16. Her opinion is the same _ her mothers.A. thatB. asC. thanD. like17.Peterlivesintheroom_window

24、openstothesouth.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. /18.Didshetellyouanything_hadhappenedtoher?A. itB. thatC. whatD. which19.I llneverforgetthedays_wespenttogetherfiveyearago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. how20. July 1, 1921 was the day _ the Communist Party of China was founded.A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. on th

25、at21.Theplace_interestthechildrenmostistheChildren sPalace.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. in which22.I,_yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is23.Thebraveman,_thetigerwasshot,isagoodhunter.A. of whomB. by thatC. by whomD. by which24. The clever boy made a hole in th

26、e wall, _ he could see what was going on inside第 9 页 共 105 页the house.A. on whichB. at whichC. through whichD. in which25.Thisisthegirl_Ibelievewasthedriverofthecar.A. whoB. whomC. in whomD. /26.Myhometownisnolongerthesame_itusedtobe.A. likeB. thatC. asD. which27. You can take any seat _ is free.A.

27、in whichB. thatC. whereD. on which28.Shehasntgotenoughmoney_tobuytherings.A. for whichB. with whichC. thatD. which29.Ivereadallthebooks_wereborrowedfromthelibrary.A. theyB. whereC. /D. that30. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A. itB. whichC. /D. that31. The Second World War _ millions of peo

28、ple were killed ended in 1945.A. on whichB. whereC. in thatD. during which32.Didyoutellyourmotherall_youhadseenonthewayhome?A. whatB. whyC. thatD. which33. Its one of the most important meetings _ this years.A.thathasbeenheldB.whichhasbeenheldC. that have been heldD. which have held34. Do you know w

29、ho lives in the building _ there is a well.A.infrontofitB.infrontofwhoseC. in front of whichD. in the front of which35. Ill never. forget the day _ I joined the army.第 10 页 共 105 页A. on whichB. whichC. in whichD. at which36. She showed her new watch to my wife, _ was kept in abox.A. whoB. whichC. th

30、atD. it37.Shehadthreesons,all_becamedoctors.A. whoB. whoseC. of whichD. of whom38.Thisisthenewtypeofplane_partsaremadeofplastics.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose39. _ is known to all, China is a developing country, belonging to the third world.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. Which40. Is this the leaning tower _ G

31、alileo did experimentscenturies ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when41. Mont Blanc, _ we visited last summer is the highest mountain in Europe.A. where B. that C. what D. which42. Those _ not only from books but also through practice willsucceed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn43. Didnt you se

32、e the man _?A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now44. Have you seen the girl _?A. that I toldB. I told you ofC. whom I told youD. I told you of him45. Can you lend me the novel_ the other day?A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutit第 11 页 共 105 页C. which you

33、talked withD. you talked about46. Who _ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that47. This is the biggest laboratory _ we have every built in ourschool.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. /48. Is there anything _ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belong D. which belongs4

34、9.Pleasepassmethedictionary_coverisblack.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose50. Is this the museum _ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one51. How do you like the book? Its quite different from _ Iread last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what52. Which sentence is wro

35、ng?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it intomy mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible forfarmerstoproducemorefoodonthesameamountofland.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved roun

36、d the earth.第 12 页 共 105 页53. Antarctic_ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which54. May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will neverforget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which55. October 1,1945 is the day _ the Peoples Republ

37、ic ofChina was founded.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. on that56.Asteelplantisaplace_Iamlongingtovisittheseyears.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where57.Thisisjusttheplace_amlongingtovisittheseyears.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where58. The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A.westayedatB

38、.wherewestayedatC. we stayedD. in that we stayed59. He is not _ a fool _.A.such,asheislookedB.such,ashelooksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks60. He has two sons, _ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom三、虚拟语气1. The boy acted _ he had never lived in Canada

39、 before.第 13 页 共 105 页A. as thoughB. even ifC. asD. since2._ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive.A. If he wentB. Were he goneC. Should he have goneD. Had he gone3. If you were older, I _ you to go there yesterday.A. will allowB. should allowC. would have allowedD. had allowed4.The sec

40、retary suggested that they _ the men in at once.A. had brought B. should have brought C. brought D. bring5.I wish I _ able to tell him all about it last night.A. wasB. wereC. had beeD. should be6.If we _ here ten minutes earlier, we _ the bus.A. arrived/would catchB. arrived/would have caughtC. had

41、arrived/had caughtD. had arrived/would have caught7.If I _ more time, I would have gone with him.A. hadB. had hadC. have hadD. would have8.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he _ to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come9.The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _ righ

42、t away.A. would be arrestedB. must be arrestedC. be arrestedD. had to be arrested10. Janes uncle insisted _ in this hotel any longer.A. not stayingB. not to stayC. that he not stay D. staying not第 14 页 共 105 页11. Dont touch the sleeping tiger.If he woke up, he _ you.A. would come toB. would come atC

43、. would have come towardD. will come to12. Without electricity human life _ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be13. How I wish I _ to reapair the watch!I only made it worse.A. had triedB. hadnt triedC. have triedD. didnt try14. He demanded that the laboratory report _ i

44、mmediately after the experiment wasdone.A. was written B. be written C. must be written D. would be written15. The man insisted that he _ there.A. should sendB. would be sentC. sentD. be sent16. If he had not gone out in the storm _.A.he will be alive nowB. he would be alive nowC. he would have been

45、 alive now17. If it _ tomorrow, what would we do?A. rainsB. were to rainC. would rainD. rain18. It is required that you _ at six.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrivedD. would arrive19. If only I _ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had knownB. would knowC. should knowD. knew20. He spoke

46、in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _.A. was far awayB. had been far away第 15 页 共 105 页C. were far awayD. went far away.21. If it _ rain, we _ get wet.A. is to, shouldB. were to, wouldC. were going to, wouldD. was going to, should22. If he _ to the teacher attentively, he _ the answer

47、to the problem now.A. had listened, would have knownB. listened, would knowC. listened, would have knownD. had listened, would know23. But for the party, he _ of hunger 30 years ago.A. would have died B. would die C. must have died D. must die24. _ today, he would got there for holiday.A. Was he lea

48、vingB. Were he to leaveC. Would he leaveD. If he leaves25. I would have come earlier, but I _ that you were waiting for me.A. didnt knowB. hadnt knowC. would have knownD. havent known26. Its high time that we _ to school.A. would toB. wentC. goD. will go27. It seems as if it _ rain.A. willB. is goin

49、g toC. is toD. were going to28. Id rather you _ right away.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. to leave29. He is working hard for fear that he _.A. failsB. failedC. would failD. fail第 16 页 共 105 页30. It is really strange that the girl _ so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. be marriedD. would marr

50、y31. Supposing I _ this gift, what would he say?A. acceptB. acceptedC. should acceptD. would accept32. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students _ two weeks to preparefor the exam.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. would be given33. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I _ your birthday part