2022年高考英语一轮复习：完形填空 专项突破练习题汇编（含答案解析）.docx

1、第 1 页 共 46 页2022 年高考英语一轮复习： 完形填空 专项突破练习题汇编完形填空(一)A(2021福建省武平县第一中学高三一模)When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper (志愿护士长) at a local hospital in mytown.Most of the time I spent there was with Mr.Gillespie.He never had any _1_， and nobodyseemed to care about his _2_.I spent many days there hol

2、ding his hand and talking to him,_3_ anything that needed to be done.He became a close friend of mine, _4_ he respondedwith only a(n) _5_ squeeze of my hand.Mr.Gillespie was in a coma(昏迷)I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr.Gillespie was_6_.I didnt have the _7_to a

3、sk any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might _8_me he had died.Several _9_ later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when Inoticed a familiar face.When I _10_ who it was, my eyes filled with tears.He was _11_！ Igot up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr.Gilles

4、pie.With a (n) _12_look on his face, hereplied yes.I _13_ how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in thehospital.His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever _14_.He began to tell me how,_15_he lay there comatose, he could hear me talking to himan

5、d could _16_ me holding his hand the whole time.Mr.Gillespie _17_ believed that it wasmy voice and _18_ that had kept him alive.Although I havent _19_ him since, he fills my heart with _20_ every day.I know that Imade a difference between his life and his death.1A.friendsBrelativesCpatientsDvisitors

6、2A.conditionBrequirementCinterestDthought3A.talking aboutBhelping withCpointing outDlooking for4A.so thatBeven thoughCsoon afterDjust as5A.occasionalBtightCsatisfactoryDwarm6A.deadBmadCgoneDexcited7A.rightBchance第 2 页 共 46 页CnerveDtime8A.cheatBtellCremindDwarn9A.daysBweeksCmonthsDyears10A.realizedBw

7、onderedCheardDasked11A.aliveBgreatCsuccessfulDlucky12A.happyBuncertainCnervousDproud13A.apologizedBrememberedCexplainedDadmitted14A.receivedBshownCwantedDdreamed15A.becauseBifCunlessDas16A.noticeBfeelCimagineDappreciate17A.hardlyBimmediatelyCfirmlyDwrongly18A.humourBtouchCencouragementDtreatment19A.

8、forgottenBcalledCmissedDseen20A.regretBjoyCrespectDsympathyB(2021广西南宁市第二次适应性测试)We found him at our front door, frightened and shaking.My mom said wed take care of himuntil we found out whod _1_him.Id always wanted a dog, but we couldnt have one because my sister was _2_.Now attwelve years old, I sti

9、ll _3_a dog.So far, my wish had been _4_.But the little puppy gaveme the _5_ to play with, feed and care for a dog.I didnt _6_ to think of him as my own, butwhen a whole day went by with nobody claiming (认领) him, I began to _7_.I touched him all第 3 页 共 46 页night,_8_that I was his very owner.Another

10、day went by.The puppy and I were becoming_9_.However, I had to remind myself that somebody would claim him _10_.In the evening, somebody _11_ to ask about the puppy.My heart _12_.When she hungup the phone, my mom had a _13_conversation with my dad.A few minutes later, they cameout and told us that t

11、he puppy, called “Fuzzer”，belonged to some other _14_.They already hadan older dog that didnt get along with Fuzzer.Their mom had never _15_to keep Fuzzer andwanted to find him another _16_ ! My parents saw how well Id _17_ with and cared forFuzzer, and they knew I had always wanted a dog._18_， my s

12、ister had not had an allergic reaction to him.Mom told us that Fuzzer was_19_ now.Fuzz and I grew up together and he was my true _20_ throughout my teenage years.1A.chosenBlostChiddenDdeserted2A.fearfulBcruelCimpatientDallergic3A.longed forBcame acrossCaimed atDbelieved in4A.fruitlessBsecondaryCridi

13、culousDsecure5A.stageBstandardCchanceDchoice6A.needBdareCwishDfail7A.hopeBworryCregretDpuzzle8A.doubtingBdreamingCadmittingDpromising9A.inseparableBdynamicClonelyDdepressed10A.now and thenBover and overCsooner or laterDback and forth11A.visitedBindicatedCcalledDguaranteed12A.stoppedBbeatCbledDsank第

14、4 页 共 46 页13A.comfortableBdirectCendlessDprivate14A.wanderersBeldersCkidsDsoldiers15A.appealedBagreedCpretendedDrefused16A.homeBjobCfriendDcage17A.struggledBcomparedCdealtDbonded18A.ClearlyBCasuallyCAmazinglyDTemporarily19A.theirsBhisChersDours20A.defenderBcompanionCtoyDpossessionC(2021江西省宜丰中学高三一模)E

15、xpect the UnexpectedA couple of weeks ago, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression, “Nothing isever easy.”The following day, as I tried to complete my days work, I happened to_1_ abumblebee(大黄蜂)on the skylight (天窗)The skylight was particularly high up, but I thought_2_ the bee would ta

16、ke no more than five minutes.An hour later, the bee still _3_.All that had changed was that the living room was a _4_ and that I was dizzy from _5_into the sunlight.I did not _6_ to waste an hour on a tiny insect, but by doing so, I understoodwhat my grandfather meant.It is not only time that we ten

17、d to _7_ we dont take account of unexpected costs.Weoften imagine what can work _8_，but we seldom think of all the _9_ things that could affectus.However, it is important to remember that your day of week or year might not go as planned,and that is completely normal.It is perfectly _10_ to feel chal

18、lengedeven at a task you thoughtwas simple _11_ that is part of life.If you can accept that nothing will ever be easy, then life might seem slightly more _12_.In_13_ school, I thought high school might be easier because I could choose the classes I wantedto take.In high school, I thought college mig

19、ht be easier because I could have a schedule,_14_ for myself.Yet I was _15_ each time.After accepting that school wouldnt be easy, Ifound myself _16_ a more positive attitude and _17_ results.第 5 页 共 46 页Of course, there should be preparations made to take account of _18_ or time.Doing so canonly he

20、lp you _19_ your goals in a better way.However, there is no need to beat ourselves up(过分自责)when something stands in our _20_.Maybe we cannot see a bee coming our way, butwe can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it.1A.noticeBfeedChearDmeet2A.flyingBremovingChittingDrunning3A.sleptBflowedC

21、cameDremained4A.ruinBlabCmessDzoo5A.jumping upBlooking upCreflecting backDtracking back6A.expectBhesitateCtryDforget7A.undergoBundertakeCunderestimateDunderstand8A.in our wayBin our honorCin our memoryDin our favor9A.positiveBnegativeCperfectDnatural10A.accessibleBacceptableCavailableDagreeable11A.b

22、ecauseBwhileCifDunless12A.incredibleBmanageableCchallengingDinspiring13A.nurseryBprimaryCmiddleDpublic14A.suitableBtightCfullDstrict15A.nervousBsatisfiedCdisappointedDright第 6 页 共 46 页16A.beyondBtowardsCwithDunder17A.improvedBdirectCupsetDshocking18A.expectationBspaceCreasonsDexpenses19A.setBmakeCha

23、veDaccomplish20A.passageBheartChouseDpathD(2021云南省昆明市高三“三诊一模”模拟考试(三模)Over 48,000 orange trees spread all corners of Seville, Spain.They not only fill the citys airwith the_1_ smell of orange flowers in spring, but also _2_ over 16,500 tons of fruit everywinter.Though that gives Seville the _3_ of be

24、ing Europes top orange-producing city, the fruitis too sour to be _4_ fresh.While some oranges are used to make jam and alcohol, most of them_5_ landfills (垃圾填埋场)Oranges are a _6_ for the city.However, that may change soonthanks to an idea of using the oranges to produce clean energy _7_.The program

25、 is _8_ by the citys council and parks department.Juice _9_ from orangeswill be left to ferment (发酵) in an existing biogas equipment.The gas released from the fermentedliquid will be used to _10_ a machine to produce clean energy.The officials think its not justabout _11_ money and they say oranges

26、are _12_ producing extra value from waste.In the first period of a(n) _13_ ，1000 kilos oranges produced 50 kwh of cleanenergyenough to _14_the daily electricity needs of five homes.If its _15_，by 2023, thecity hopes to recycle all the oranges.If all the fruit is _16_， it will produce enough energy t

27、opower as many as 73,000 people.This project will help to reach the _17_ for reducing pollution and the fight against climatechange.The latest _18_ is among the many plans across Spain to _19_ the countrys goal ofswitching its electricity system to _20_ sources by 20501A.pleasantBnaturalCfamiliarDst

28、range2A.attractBdistributeCbearDcollect3A.momentBprideCstateDdream第 7 页 共 46 页4A.protectedBsoldCpickedDconsumed5A.go back toBbreak away fromCend up inDgive in to6A.problemBreliefCbidDstrength7A.traditionallyBcreativelyCbrieflyDslightly8A.conductedBabandonedCmeasuredDrecorded9A.purifiedBsoughtCobtain

29、edDdiscovered10A.fixBdriveCwashDdesign11A.spendingBearningCcountingDsaving12A.urgentlyBoccasionallyCextremelyDactually13A.experimentBexperienceCcompetitionDperformance14A.expandBsatisfyCsurveyDremove15A.complexBflexibleCsuccessfulDsimple16A.displayedBorderedCeatenDrecycled17A.standardsBtargetsCconcl

30、usionsDagreements18A.effortBproofCinventionDstyle19A.opposeBlimitCinterruptDachieve20A.repeatedBreadaptedCrenewableDreserved第 8 页 共 46 页完形填空(二)A(20202021宁夏银川一中高三下学期第二次模拟)My mother has a unique way of embarrassing her children.Whenever she gets _1_aboutsomething, she jumps up and down, screaming.We _

31、2_ this as the “silly dance” As herdaughter, I find this _3_ embarrassing.Anytime she goes into the silly dance, I will _4_slowly away, smile awkwardly, and _5_ to people, “No, shes not my mother.”Even though my mother brought me much _6_ when I was little, and even though she_7_ does the silly danc

32、e when something goes her way, I now _8_ it.Because the silly danceshows just who she is, and it shows that shes happy.If she didnt do her _9_and just obeyedour wishes for “not _10_， Mom”， she would compromise who she is.I owe a lot of my _11_ for the theater to my mother.I now sing publicly like my

33、 motherdoes.And my friends are always doing that _12_ awkward smile and usually _13_undertheir breath, “Carolyn, public.”So in many ways Im becoming my mother.Im not going to _14_singing just becausepeople feel embarrassed at it.I have no _15_ that I will embarrass my own children with myperformance

34、 of the “silly dance”So what？Thats who I am.Its my _16_ that everyone should dance to the beat of her own drum, even if the guy nextto you gives you a(n) _17_ look.I believe in the things that set us _18_.I believe in beingmyself, no matter how many awkward smiles I _19_.I believe in the idea that n

35、ever _20_who I am.1A.excitedBdisappointedCconfusedDconcerned2A.pick upBsee toCrefer toDturn to3A.primarilyBgraduallyCdeliberatelyDcompletely4A.runBrushCinchDpull5A.apologizeBexplainCcomplainDrespond6A.annoyanceBcuriosityCsatisfactionDconvenience7A.evenBeverCneverDstill8A.avoidBimprove第 9 页 共 46 页Cen

36、joyDcontrol9A.businessBdanceCdutyDwork10A.in publicBin personCin advanceDin vain11A.affectionBtalentCsympathyDadmiration12A.differentBunusualCextraDsame13A.shoutingBwhisperingClaughingDcheering14A.put offBfocus onCgive upDturn down15A.doubtBchanceCdesireDintention16A.impressionBsolutionCambitionDbel

37、ief17A.comfortingBspecialCstrangeDappreciative18A.asideBawayCdownDapart19A.shareBreceiveCrefuseDremember20A.misunderstandBcompromiseCdistinguishDunderestimateB(2021四川省达州市普通高中第二次诊断性测试)Joella and Joanna are 20-year-old twins.On April 6, Joella _1_， on Facebook that Joannawas suffering Leukemia, a type

38、 of cancer that _2_ the blood and bone marrow(髓)And she_3_ shaved her head alongside her twin sister in a moving video, which has since gone viral._4_ COVID-19 lockdown( 封 城 ), Joanna was forced to begin her chemotherapytreatments alone in the hospital.“Without her family there to _5_ her hand and w

39、ipe her tearswhen she needs it，” Joella said in the _6_.“The only contact we had with her was throughvideo calls and messages，” Joella shared.“It is a(n) _7_ time for my family but especially for第 10 页 共 46 页my _8_.”When Joanna made the difficult decision to shave her head to make her _9_ easier, Jo

40、ella_10_ her sister by doing the same.“I couldnt let her _11_ it alone so I decided well do ittogether just like everything else weve done together in this _12_，” Joella explained.“ I_13_ you so much, my beautiful sister.You are a fighter and well fight this battle together.”The _14_ video, which sh

41、ows the entire family hugging and wiping away each otherstears as both sisters have their heads shaved, has been _15_ by 11 million times, plus more than140,000 _16_ from well-wishers around the globe.“Your sister is strong and beautiful，” saidone _17_.“She will fight this and win.”Joella later _18_

42、 a photo of the two sisters smiling, looking _19_ with their newlyshaven heads.“My first best friend，” she _20_ the picture.“By your side through it all.”1A.landedBfoundCannouncedDfocused2A.absorbsBaffectsCcleansDthickens3A.regretfullyBpainfullyChesitantlyDbravely4A.Due toBAccording toCRegardless of

43、DRather than5A.liftBgiveCshakeDhold6A.letterBvideoCinterviewDhospital7A.specialBhardCimportantDhappy8A.headBhairCsisterDmother9A.treatmentsBachievementsCfeelingsDmovements10A.calledBsupportedCpromisedDaccompanied11A.go through withBcome up withCget down toDgo in for12A.caseBaspectClifeDcampaign第 11

44、页 共 46 页13A.loveBenvyCpityDappreciate14A.amusingBexcitingCamazingDtouching15A.noticedBansweredCcollectedDviewed16A.visitsBsuggestionsCpresentsDcomments17A.userBcustomerCpatientDdoctor18A.sentBtookCsharedDcompared19A.nervousBhappyCshyDembarrassed20A.signedBmentionedCcaptionedDdescribedC(2021安徽马鞍山市高三一

45、模)Starting at age 5, Aesha Ash studied tap, jazz and ballet.She wanted to be a_1_ onBroadway.At age 10, the school told her she had to _2_ one kind of dance.She thought the otherforms of dance were easier for her and she wanted a _3_.She talked to her mom, who told herthat a career in ballet would b

46、e even more _4_ for her because few ballet dancers wereblack.However, those words helped Ash _5_.She would prove to herself and to everyone thatshe could _6_ an excellent black ballet dancer.She started studying ballet more _7_ from thenon.Then Ash _8_ the School of American Ballet and worked hard t

47、oward her dream.Anytimeshe felt bullied ( 被 欺 凌 ), she tried to _9_ for herself and she became more _10_ tosucceed.At 18, her dream _11_ when she joined the New York City Ballet, where she dancedmany lead roles.She became _12_! Years later, Ash _13_ the Swan Dreams Project, acharity that uses dance

48、and the arts to _14_kids： Where they live, how much money they have,what their _15_ is or anyone elses ideas about them cannot _16_ their dreams.Even though Ash has won awards and praise, the biggest _17_， she said, is making herfamily _18_ because she reached her dream.“All of the hard work and sac

49、rifice _19_，”she said.“When you have a _20_， believe it with all of your heart.”第 12 页 共 46 页1A.singerBdancerCdirectorDtutor2A.createBabandonCchooseDobserve3A.guideBperformanceCmodelDchallenge4A.practicalBdifficultCcomfortableDexpensive5A.quitBrelaxCdecideDbargain6A.makeBfindCmeetDchange7A.seriously

50、BequallyCrandomlyDautomatically8A.builtBboughtCenteredDrepaired9A.make upBstand upCline upDstay up10A.determinedBhesitantCcuriousDunwilling11A.turned upBfaded awayCran outDcame true12A.disappointedBprofessionalCuncertainDhumorous13A.foundBmissedCrefusedDstarted14A.selectBemployCteachDprotect15A.race