南京市联合体2020-2021八年级上学期英语期中试卷及答案.pdf

1、<p>【联联合合体体英英语语】2 20 02 20 0 年年八八上上期期中中考考试试试试卷卷+答答案案+解解析析一一、听听力力略略二二、单单项项填填空空(共共 15 小小题题;每每小小题题 1 分分，满满分分 15 分分)从从 A、B、C、D 四四个个选选项项中中，选选出出可可以以填填入入空空白白处处的的正正确确选选项项16. - How do you make the birthday card for your mom, Millie?- Well, I decorate it _ a small paper rose.A. onB. inC. withD. by17. Sal

2、ly is _ and often shares things with her friends.A. patientB. generousC. humorousD. handsome18. - Andrew, what are you doing over there?- Oh, Im _ a small light in my toy lantern.A. putting upB. putting outC. putting inD. putting away19. The trip to Suzhou was great, _ we did not enjoy it at the beg

3、inning.A. andB. butC. orD.so20 Which of the following groups may be a good vocabulary tree？21. - How will you go to the Nanjing Museum, Jim？- By underground. Its much _ than taking a bus.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest22. We can add “im-” to _ to give it the opposite meaning.A. certainB. ne

4、cessaryC. comfortableD. possible23. Simon was in trouble when he pulled himself up the rocks alone. _, someclimbers helped him out in the end .A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. SadlyD. Usually24. - Nancy, _ is it from your home to the Greenland Park？- About half an hour by underground.A. how manyB. how muchC.

5、 how farD. how long25. David, just _ the windows open. Its a little hot inside today.A. leaveB. leavesC. forgetD. forgets26. The suffix “-less” in the word “useless” means _.A. full ofB. look likeC. withoutD. with27. -Excuse me, where is the Nanjing Olympic Centre, please？-OK. Take the Metro Line 2

6、and _ at the Olympic Centre station.A. take onB. take offC. get onD. get off28. Tina didnt listen so _ as Amy. She came second in the race.A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefulD. more carefully29. - I think can get an “A” on my writing about DIY.- _ . I found 8 spelling mistakes in it just now.A. I

7、agreeB. Youre rightC. Of courseD. In your dreams30. - Peter, can you help me put up the clock on the classroom wall？- _. Im coming.A. No problemB. I hope soC. Thats all rightD. Thats a good idea三三、完完形形填填空空 ( (共共 1 10 0 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 1 分分，满满分分 1 10 0 分分) )阅阅读读下下面面短短文文，从从短短文文后后所所给给各各题题的的四四个个选选项项 ( (A

8、A、B B、C C、D D) )中中，选选出出可可以以填填入入空空白白处处的的最最佳佳选选项项。DIY is a usual thing in China now. Wan Gang works for a computer company inShenzhen. He enjoys his work,31it is hard for him to relax (放松) afterwork.One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had a (n)32. “Whynot do some kinds of things and re

9、lax myself?” Then he began to make model planes,model ships and something else. The things that he had made by himself didnt lookas great as33he paid much money for in the shops, but he liked doing it. “Itis not as much fun to play with34things from the shops,” he said. Now his35are full of many kin

10、ds of things he has made. They are very beautiful, and hisfamily like them very much.More and more young people are like Yang, making or creating things by36. They like to do them on their own. Though making things with our own handsmay take37time, some people, now known as DIYers - do-it-yourselfer

11、s,enjoy doing them very much. They can make all kinds of things they like. DIY isbecoming more and more38in China. It may be new to the young, yet manypeople remember when it was a way of life.During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough things for people to39, they had to use their own ha

12、nds to do many things. Whitewashing the wall ormaking clothes was a part of life. If you wanted something done, you had to do ityourself; and if you needed something, you _40_ it yourself.31. A. andB. orC. butD. so32. A. meetingB. ideaC. secretD. exam33. A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those34. A. freeB. q

13、uietC. expensiveD. cheap35. A. pocketsB. bookshelvesC. computersD. shops36. A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves37. A. muchB. littleC. noD. many38. A. differentB. difficultC. popularD. successful39. A. put onB. live onC. knock onD. get on40. A. madeB. boughtC. borrowedD. lent四四、阅阅读读理理解解 ( (

14、共共 1 10 0 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 1 分分，满满分分 1 10 0 分分) )阅阅读读下下列列材材料料，从从每每题题所所给给的的四四个个选选项项 (A、B、C、D)中中，选选出出最最佳佳选选项项。ADear brother,Im sitting in a coffee shop by the Thames. Itsamazing to see so many sights along this river. Weregoing to visit the London Eye this afternoon. Its theworlds first and largest Ferri

15、s wheel (观景摩天轮).Its a pity that you didnt come with us because of your exam for high school. Ibought you some special gifts and I hope youll like it.See you soon,NancySimonFlat 07, 16/F, Block 2City GardenNinth StreetSunshine TownBeijing 100000China41. This is _.A. a postcard from Simon in BeijingB.

16、 a postcard from Nancy in LondonC. an e-mail from Nancy in BeijingD. an e-mail from Simon in London42. Which of the following pictures may be the Thames？43. Simon and Nancy are _.A. classmatesB. cousinsC. brother and sisterD. father and daughterBMy school in the US recently opened again, although (虽

17、然)the COVID-19 is still a problem there. Not wanting to put off mystudies, I decided to stay in China and take online classes that areoffered by my school in Boston.Before every class starts, we wave our hands and smile behind our masks. Itmakes us feel better. We share our daily stories together. O

18、ur teachers are also tryingto make their classes more interesting so that we wont get bored. My English teacheruses cat memes (表情包) in her lessons and introduces herself while playing herviolin.But there is a 12-hour time difference between Beijing and the US. My classestake place from 8 p.m. to 4 a

19、.m. here. Because Im the only student in my class who isstudying online, my teachers like to put me on a big screen. Everyone can see meclearly. I have to make sure my face is washed before class starts！After my classes are over, I go to sleep right away. Sometimes, I try to enjoy thesunrise for a w

20、hile. So far, so good！44. According to the passage, Chen Huan _.A. is staying in Boston because of the COVID-19B. cant go on with her studies because of the COVID-19C. returns to her school in the US to have her lessons againD. is in Beijing and taking online lessons by teachers in the US45. What do

21、es Chen Huan think of her online classes now？A. Online lessons are less interesting than usual.B. Its boring to wave hands and smile behind masks.C. Shes happy with them but a bit tired because of the time difference.D. She feels very excited because she can enjoy the sunrise every day.46. Which may

22、 be the best title of the passage？A. Online studies go onB. Chinese students in the USC. The new way to make lessons interestingD. The time difference between Beijing and the USCMost people notice that there are a few differencesbetween British English and American English. For example,there is no “

23、u” in colour or neighbour in American English.Some also know a lot of words mean different things, like fallis autumn in British English. But there are some small differences in verbs.British English speakers use the word “got” more than American Englishspeakers. Where British will say “have got”, A

24、mericans will say “have”. For example,BE: I have (=Ive) got two brothers. / AE: I have two brothers.The use of the verbs “have” and “take” are also a little different. In BritishEnglish, they use “have” while in American English, they use “take”. BE: He ishaving a bath. / AE: He is taking a bath.Som

25、etimes Americans cut out the whole words. When using perception verbslike see, hear and smell, British English often needs “can” and “could”, whileAmerican English ignores (忽略) them. For example, BE: She can see a rainbow inthe sky. AE: She sees a rainbow in the sky.If you dont remember all these di

26、fferences dont worry, they can still understandyou.47. How many verb differences are talked about in this passage？A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.48. Which of the following sentences is British English？A. I can hear the birds sing in the morning.B. There are seven colors in the rainbow.C. Mr Green is

27、 taking rest in his office.D. Tom came to China for Being opera in the fall of 2019.49. In the passage, the writer mainly _.A. discusses the different cultures in the UK and the USAB. introduces differences in verbs between BE and AEC. asks people to remember the differences between BE and AED. show

28、s that American English is easier than British English50. Why does the writer list some differences between BE and AE？A. To show these differences are very interesting.B. To make English learning much more difficult.C. To make the readers know more about the English language.D. To show British Engli

29、sh is much easier than American English.非非选选择择题题 ( (共共 5 50 0 分分) )五五、词词汇汇 ( (共共 1 15 5 小小题题：每每小小题题 1 1 分分，满满分分 1 15 5 分分) )A A) )根根据据所所给给汉汉语语提提示示写写出出单单词词，使使句句子子意意思思完完整整正正确确，并并将将答答案案填填写写在在答答题题卡卡标标号号为为 5 51 1- - -5 58 8 的的相相应应位位置置上上51. There are many(笔直的) lines for cars on the city road.52. It took u

30、s two hours to_(到达) the DIY centre by coach this morning.53. Wendy(最后) decided to make fruit cake for her mums birthday.54. Many teachers will(出席) the opening ceremony of the sports meetingtomorrow.55. Beethoven was still(着迷的) about making music after he lost hishearing.56.Tony likes travelling arou

31、nd the country by car. He has a good_(感觉) ofdirection.57. My(旅行) to Hangzhou was really boring because of too much traffic.58. Simon used some glue on the book for(粘住) the falling paper just now.B B) )根根据据句句子子意意思思，用用括括号号中中所所给给词词的的正正确确形形式式填填空空，并并将将答答案案填填写写在在答答题题卡卡标标号号为为 5 59 9- - -6 65 5 的的相相应应位位置置上上

32、。59. My parents and I always do the(week) shopping every Sunday.60. Thank you for coming to my party. Help(you) to some fruit.61. I think this ticket is(use), so I throw it into the rubbish bin.62. Andrew still kept on(try) to make kites during the whole afternoon.63. Miss Fang often advises us(writ

33、e) diaries in English to learn English.64. Lily, you look much(bad) than yesterday. Youd better see a doctor atonce.65.Tommy,(not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.六六、句句型型 ( (共共 1 15 5 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 1 分分，满满分分 1 15 5 分分) )A A) )按按要要求求改改写写句句子子， 并并将将答答案案填填写写在在答答题题卡卡标标号号为为 6 66

34、 6- - -7 72 2 的的相相应应位位置置上上。 每每空空限限填填 1 1 词词。66. You should be careful with fire. (改为祈使句)with fire.67.Youd better take an umbrella with you today. (改为否定句)Youd betteran umbrella with you today.68. This building has 18 floors. That building has 18 floors too. (合并为一句)This building is almost asthat one.6

35、9. Sandy has four weeks off. Millie has two weeks off. (合并为一句)Millie has_off than Sandy.70. Lin Tao is much taller than the other boys in his class. (改为同义句)Lin Tao isboy in his class7. It took us an hour to make the sandwich yesterday. (改为同义句)Wean hourthe sandwich yesterday.72. Our monitor is genero

36、us and helpful. (对画线部分提问)your monitor?B B) )根根据据所所给给汉汉语语提提示示完完成成句句子子，并并将将答答案案填填写写在在答答题题卡卡标标号号为为 7 73 3- - -8 80 0 的的相相应应位位置置上上每每空空词词数数不不限限。73. 夫子庙是南京最繁忙的地方之一。The Confucius Temple is one ofin Nanjing.74. 当我们阅读有趣的书时，时间似乎走得更快了Timewhen we are reading interesting books.75. 英国的学生每一天只有一小时的家庭作业。British stud

37、ents only haveevery day.76. 当某事烦扰我，我总能求助我的老师。When, I can always ask my teachers for help.77. 昨天我犯了一个错误，使我妈很生气。Yesterday Iand made my mother very angry.78. 对学生来说，学习外语是很重要的。Its very important for students to.79. 我想要参加一门 DIY 课程来了解更多关于制作模型的知识。I would like toin DIY to learn more about making models.80.当大

38、巴到达动物园时，孩子们都迫不及待地下车了。All the childrenget off the bus when they arrived at the zoo.七七、阅阅读读填填空空 ( (共共 2 20 0 小小题题；每每小小题题 0 0. .5 5 分分，满满分分 1 10 0 分分) )A A) )阅阅读读短短文文，根根据据所所读读内内容容，在在文文章章后后的的 8 81 1- - -9 90 0 小小题题的的空空格格里里填填入入一一个个恰恰当当的的单单词词并并将将答答案案填填写写在在答答题题卡卡标标号号为为 8 81 1- -9 90 0 的的相相应应位位置置上上。注注意意：每每个

39、个空空格格只只能能填填 1 1 个个单单词词。A school bus is one that is used to take children to and fromschool.In the USA, about 480,000 school buses take more than 25million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon ( 象征).Yellow became the colour of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got

40、thegood idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters onthem in early mornings or late afternoons. That would make children safer.There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They havetrackers (追踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while the

41、y travel to and fromschool by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whethertheir kids are on the bus.Kindergarten is a difficult time for some little kids. Its the first time for them togo away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartensand sch

42、ools have buses in different colours. The buses can easily make children wantto take them and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too！School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. These schoolbuses look just like the American school buses. In China, besides the b

43、us driver, thereshould be an adult (people over 18) on the school bus to watch the students. If thereare more than 40 students, two adults are needed.PlacesSchool busesIn81About 480,000 school buses take8225 million children to andfrom school. They choose to use83for school buses. That wouldmake chi

44、ldren84because people are easy to see buses in thiscolour.In BritainBritish people dont use yellow for school buses, they put in trackers onthem85. In this way, they can let parents know86the schoolbus is and whether their kids are on the bus.In JapanJapanese kindergartens and schools have87buses. T

45、his makes itmuch88for little kids to leave their parents for their kindergartens.In ChinaChinese use yellow for school buses just89the Americans.Besides the bus driver, one or two adults are needed on the bus to90the students.B B) )根根据据短短文文内内容容和和首首字字母母提提示示，填填写写所所缺缺单单词词，并并将将答答案案填填写写在在答答题题卡卡标标号号为为 9 9

46、1 1- -1 10 00 0 的的相相应应位位置置上上。Everyone needs friends to share happiness and sorrow with.However, its h91to make friends if you stay at home alone allday. What you should do f92is to get out of the house and dothings that will put you in touch with other people. They will be more w93tomake friends wit

47、h you if you have similar (相似的) interests with them.Dont be afraid to show people what youre really good at and interested in. Talkabout the things you like doing. People will be i94in you if there is somethinginteresting about you. Or they wont hope to know m95about you if they thinkyoure boring. I

48、ts polite to l96at people in the eye when you talk to them. Andits better to be a good listener than to be a speaker who keeps t97all the time.Let people talk about themselves b98talking about yourselves. You should alsoask some questions and show interest in their a99.Try to make friends with the k

49、ind of people you really like, respect (尊重) andadmire. Be friendly and p100with others. In this way, youll have a biggergroup to choose from and have more chances to make friends.八八、书书面面表表达达（满满分分 10 分分）加入你是 Zhang Ying, 你的英国网友 Jenny 给你发来一封电子邮件。请根据邮件内容，用英语给 Jenny 回一封电子邮件。Hi Zhan Ying,How are you doing

50、? Im busy preparing my school project about different schoollives. Id like to know something about your school life. Could you tell me how longyou have to stay at school on weekdays? How many subjects do you have ow? Doyou have time for your hobbies at school? How often do you go on school trips?All the best</p>