初中英语人教版八年级上单元知识思维导图PPT课件（带内容）.pptx

1、Unit5 Where did you go on vacation?初中英语人教版八年级上初中英语人教版八年级上单元主题思维导图对话篇对话篇-SectionA 2dRick and Helen talked about their vacations. 谈论假期活动见面问候介绍近况Long time no seeon vacationanywhere interesting旅游地点旅游活动went to GZ with family See HGS Waterfallwonderfulstay at hometook photosanything specialread and relaxJ

2、anes diary entries about her vacation to PenangMonday in the afternoonTuesday arrived in Penangwent to Penang Hillstarted raining waited for the traingot to the topwet and coldhad one bowl of rice and some fishin the morningwent to the beachtried paraglidinghad lunchrode to Georgetownsaw old housesi

3、n Weld QuayJanes vacationfelt like a bird-excitingsth. special-deliciouswonder-enjoyedtasted great阅读篇阅读篇-SectionB 2bis/am-was are-weredo-did have-hadcome-came take-tookget-got put-put一般过去时一般过去时时间标志词yesterday, this morning, just now, 时间+ ago, last + 时间, once upon a time, the other day, the day before

4、 yesterday, before基本句式动词变化肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式+. 主语 + was/were+.否定句:主语 + didnt + 动词原形 + . 主语 + was/were+ not + .一般疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 +.? Was/Were+ 主语 +.?特殊疑问句: What/Where/Who/How+ did +主语+动词原形 +.?What/Where/Who/How+ was/were+主语+?规则变化v.+edv.+dy变i+ed双写辅音字母+edworkedplayedlikedlivedcriedfliedstoppedplanned不规

5、则变化语法篇语法篇-一般过去时一般过去时everybody (每个人)复合不定代词复合不定代词指人 (以-body和-one结尾)指物 (以-thing结尾)someone (某人）everyone (每个人)anyone (任何人）everything (一切事物)anything (任何事物）something (某事物）nothing (没有什么)somebody (某人)anybody (任何人）用法用法1.一般来说，由some构成的不定代词往往用于肯定句中, any构成的用于否定句和疑问句中。(在表请求、期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中, 用由some构成的复合不定代词。2. 作主语时

6、，谓语动词必须用单数形式。3. 被形容词修饰时，形容词要后置，作后置定语。no one (没有人）nobody (没有人）语法篇语法篇-复合不定代词复合不定代词Holiday&vacationsActivities stayed at home, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to N.Y.City/summer camp/ the mountains/the beach, ate sth. delicious, did sth. special.Places(of interest)Malaysia, Hong Kong,New Yo

7、rk City, Georgetown, Huangguoshu Waterfall,Tiananmen Square.Beijing hutongs,Central Park.Travel logdiary, post card, letter, e-mail.Description delicious, exciting,terrible, expensive,cheap, boring, bored,wonderful, great,enjoyable, interesting,special, excellent, old,new, good, bad, wetStructures A:Where did you go on vacation?B:I went to.A:Did you buy anything special?B:Yes,I bought.A:How was your vacation?B:It was.单元整体话题篇单元整体话题篇