国家开放大学管理英语3任务4辅导资料附答案.docx

1、国家开放大学管理英语国家开放大学管理英语 3 3 任务任务 4 4 辅导资料附答案辅导资料附答案 题目 1： Ive started my own software company. _ : Could you tell me who is the owner? ; No kidding! Congratulations! ; If I had the money, Id start one. 参考答案：No kidding! Congratulations! 题目 2： Its getting dark. Im afraid I must be off now. OK. _ : Take i

2、t easy. ; Go slowly. ; See you. 参考答案：See you. 题目 3：I _ to know how often the bus runs during rush hour. : occur ; happen ; take place 参考答案：happen 题目 4：Raising pigs_ my job at that time. : was ; were ; has been 参考答案：was 题目 5：Many factors both at home and abroad _ the bankruptcy of t he multinational

3、corporation. : based on ; put on ; contributed to 参考答案：contributed to 题目 6：二、阅读理解 阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T）还是错误（F）。 （每题 10 分） BEIJINGS ROADS FOR THE FUTURE The road system in Beijings central business district (CBD) is b eing re-designed to make public transportation easy and improve effic iency.

4、 Plans for 45 roads within the CBD have been approved, measuring 4 1.5 kilometers in total. In addition to public buses, free or low pri ce shuttle buses from residence areas to subway stations will also be provided for commuters. This is just over four times the number of roads opened in 2007, and

5、will add another 15.5 km to the existing road network. Besides roads, an underground traffic system has also been operat ing, which includes four new subway lines beneath the CBD. The underground connection system is made up of two levels. The f irst underground floor is set aside mainly for pedestr

6、ians and commer cial facilities, while the second underground floor is planned for pa rking. The city has also invested 140 million yuan to set up a traffic i nquiry system, through which the public can check traffic conditions online and see the most convenient routes on their GPS system. In the fu

7、ture, the CBD will be fully covered by an intelligent traffic cont rol system. 操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 1. The road system in Beijings central business district (CBD) is be ing designed again. T; F 2. Commuters can only take public buses from residence areas to subwa y stations. T; F 3.

8、 The re-designed road will be 15.5 kilometers long. T; F 4. The underground traffic system has four new subway lines beneath t he CBD. T; F 5. Both levels of the underground connection system are planned for p arking. T; F 参考答案：子问题 1：T; 子问题 2：F; 子问题 3：F; 子问题 4：T; 子问题 5： F 题目 7： Im dog tired. I cant

9、walk any further, Tommy. _, Jenny. You can do it. : No problem ; Come on ; No hurry 参考答案：Come on 题目 8： Would you like some more beer? _，please. : Just a little ; No more ; Ive had enough 参考答案：Just a little 题目 9：Can you tell me how _ to the railway station, please? : getting ; to get ; got 参考答案：to ge

10、t 题目 10：二、翻译 为下面的句子选择正确的翻译（每题 10 分）。 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1We should discourage people from using their cars in the city cent ers. A; B; C A. 我们应该鼓励人们在市中心开车。 B. 我们应该鼓励人们不要在市中心开车。 C. 我们应该劝阻人们不要在市中心开车。 2 Car owners may probably be against it at first, but people who use public transportation will

11、be in favor of it. A; B; C A. 车主一开始可能会支持，但使用公共交通工具的人会反对的。 B. 车主一开始可能会反对，但使用公共交通工具的人会支持的。 C. 车主和使用公共交通工具的人都会支持的。 3You must apply for approval to do roadwork and other road-related activities. A; B; C A. 只要提出申请，就能进行道路施工及与道路有关的活动。 B. 必须在申请获批后，才能进行道路施工及与道路有关的活动。 C. 必须就道路施工及与道路有关的活动提出申请。 4The first under

12、ground floor is set aside mainly for pedestrians an d commercial facilities, while the second underground floor is planne d for parking. A; B; C A. 地下一层主要用于人行通道和商业设施，而地下二层计划用作停车场。 B. 地下一层仅用于人行通道和商业设施，而地下二层计划用作停车场。 C. 地下一层主要用作停车场，而地下二层用作行人通行和商业设施。 5. The area of grass should be kept short to deny pes

13、ts a place to li ve. A; B; C A. 长草的区域应该小一些，不给害虫生存的空间。 B. 草地的面积小一些，就不会给害虫生存的地方。 C. 害虫总是找到生存的空间，所以草的区域应尽可能小。 参考答案：子问题 1：C; 子问题 2：B; 子问题 3：B; 子问题 4：A; 子问题 5： A 题目 11： How did you miss your train? _ : Well, I was caught in the traffic jam. ; Whats your proposal? ; Never mind. 参考答案：Well, I was caught in

14、the traffic jam. 题目 12：Bring me a glass of beer, _ ? : shall I ; dont you ; will you 参考答案：will you 题目 13：二、听力理解 听对话录音，根据对话内容判断正误（每题 10 分）。 TASK3_TEST.MP3 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1. How many people were fined for breaking traffic rules? A; B; C A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 2. Who got the biggest fine?

15、A; B; C A. Mike. B. Mikes friend. C. Helen. 3. Helen was fined for _. A; B; C A. speeding B. drunk driving C. driving in the wrong lane 4. How long did Mikes friend have his driving license suspended? A; B; C A. Two months. B. Three months. C. Four months. 5. Crackdown means _. A; B; C A. downfall B

16、. breaking down C. restricting undesirable actions 参考答案：子问题 1：C; 子问题 2：B; 子问题 3：A; 子问题 4：B; 子问题 5： C 题目 14：I bought a new car last month, but I _ my old car yet. : did not sell ; have not sold ; had not sold 参考答案：have not sold 题目 15：I didnt finish my homework. Neither _. : did he ; didnt he ; he did

17、 参考答案：did he 题目 16： When do we have to pay the bill? _ December 30. : By ; In ; During 参考答案：By 题目 17：二、阅读理解 阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。（每题 10 分） ROAD CLOSURE PROCEDURES IN SYDNEY To minimize traffic jams in the city center and on major roads ou t of Sydney, the Citys highway department will not agree t

18、o road clo sures scheduled for weekdays or Saturdays. On minor roads outside the city center, weekdays and Saturdays may be considered. You must appl y for approval to do roadwork and other road-related activities, tree cutting and use of very large construction machinery, ladders, etc. Please note

19、that approval is needed if you plan to block the road or footpath. Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed a nd sent to the Departments Traffic Calming Committee at least a mont h before the scheduled date. Roads can be closed partially or fully, depending on your require men

20、ts. Partial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic co ntrol measures to make sure 2-way traffic can continue to run for the duration of the work. Any change of traffic flow will require the pr oposal to be treated as a

21、 full road closure. For further information about a partial road closure, please refer to Contacts. If you are organizing a parade, march or other type of street-bas ed event, approval is also required and we recommend you choose one o f our 4 preferred routes. Choosing an existing route reduces the

22、 amou nt of planning you will need to do. 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1. As a rule, Sydneys highway department will agree to road closures in the city centre scheduled for _.A; B; C A. weekdays B. Saturdays C. Sundays 2. If you want a road closed to traffic, you must complete your appli cations and sen

23、d them to the relevant committee at least_ be fore the scheduled date. A; B; C A. a week B. 30 days C. two months 3. Partial of full road closures are decided by _. A; B; C A. the requirements from applicants B. the traffic flow C. the road conditions 4. Which is NOT the condition for partial road c

24、losures according to the passage? A; B; C A. In light traffic areas. B. On work days. C. There will be at least 1 lane for traffic during the work. 5. Which is the best title of this passage? A; B; C A. Road Closure Procedures in Sydney B. Road Conditions in Sydney C. Road Management in Sydney 参考答案：

25、子问题 1：C; 子问题 2：B; 子问题 3：A; 子问题 4：B; 子问题 5： A 题目 18：We _ the last bus and didnt have any money for taxi, so w e had to walk home. : lost ; missed ; caught 参考答案：missed 题目 19：二、阅读理解 阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T）还是错误（F）。 （每题 10 分） ROAD CLOSURE PROCEDURES IN SYDNEY To minimize traffic jams in the city cen

26、ter and on major roads ou t of Sydney, the Citys highway department will not agree to road clo sures scheduled for weekdays or Saturdays. On minor roads outside the city center, weekdays and Saturdays may be considered. You must appl y for approval to do roadwork and other road-related activities, t

27、ree cutting and use of very large construction machinery, ladders, etc. Please note that approval is needed if you plan to block the road or footpath. Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed a nd sent to the Departments Traffic Calming Committee at least a mont h before the s

28、cheduled date. Roads can be closed partially or fully, depending on your require ments. Partial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic co ntrol measures to make sure 2-way traffic can continue to run for the duration o

29、f the work. Any change of traffic flow will require the pr oposal to be treated as a full road closure. For further information about a partial road closure, please refer to Contacts. If you are organizing a parade, march or other type of street-bas ed event, approval is also required and we recomme

30、nd you choose one o f our 4 preferred routes. Choosing an existing route reduces the amou nt of planning you will need to do. 操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 1. Closures scheduled for Sundays on minor roads outside the city cen ter may be considered. T; F 2. You need to get approval if you pla

31、n to block the road or footpath. T; F 3. Roads can only be closed partially. T; F 4. If you choose an existing route for a parade, the amount of planni ng will be reduced. T; F 5. Road closure applications can be sent to the Departments Traffic Calming Committee one week before the scheduled date. T

32、; F 参考答案：子问题 1：F; 子问题 2：T; 子问题 3：F; 子问题 4：T; 子问题 5： F 题目 20：In Beijing, the best season in a year is probably_au tumn. : late ; later ; latter 参考答案：late 题目 21：二、完型填空（每空 10 分）。 操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。 Its very interesting to study names of different countries. Chin ese names are different from f

33、oreign names. Once an English lady came to look at; watch; visit me. When I was introduced to her she said, “Glad to meet you, Miss Ping.”Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J. Black”. So I said, “Thank you, Miss B etty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later

34、I found t hat the English people put; brought; took their family names last a nd the given names first, while their middles are not used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name came; comes; put f irst, the given name last, so she would; could; should never call m e Miss Ping. She

35、asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didnt. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, the other words afte r it is; was; are a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two wo

36、rds in her given name instea d of just one like mine. 参考答案：子问题 1：visit; 子问题 2：put; 子问题 3：came; 子问题 4：wo uld; 子问题 5：is 题目 22：二、阅读理解 阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。（每题 10 分） BEIJINGS ROADS FOR THE FUTURE The road system in Beijings central business district (CBD) is b eing re-designed to make public transpor

37、tation easy and improve effic iency. Plans for 45 roads within the CBD have been approved, measuring 4 1.5 kilometers in total. In addition to public buses, free or low pri ce shuttle buses from residence areas to subway stations will also be provided for commuters. This is just over four times the

38、number of roads opened in 2007, and will add another 15.5 km to the existing road network. Besides roads, an underground traffic system has also been operat ing, which includes four new subway lines beneath the CBD. The underground connection system is made up of two levels. The f irst underground f

39、loor is set aside mainly for pedestrians and commer cial facilities, while the second underground floor is planned for pa rking. The city has also invested 140 million yuan to set up a traffic i nquiry system, through which the public can check traffic conditions online and see the most convenient r

40、outes on their GPS system. In the future, the CBD will be fully covered by an intelligent traffic cont rol system. 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1. The road system in Beijings downtown area is being to make public transportation easy and improve efficiency. A; B; C A. built B. designed again C. construct

41、ed 2. An underground system including new subway lines beneath the CBD h as been operating. A; B; C A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 3. The underground connection system consists of _ level(s). A; B; C A. one B. two C. three 4. CBD stands for _. A; B; C A. Central Business District B. Convention on Biological Diversi

42、ty C. Chemistry and Biomedical Engineering 5. Beijing has set up _ for people to check traffic conditions. A; B; C A. traffic lights B. underground floor C. a traffic inquiry system 参考答案：子问题 1：B; 子问题 2：C; 子问题 3：B; 子问题 4：A; 子问题 5： C 国开（北京）52070-人才测评技术及应用-任务 1 参考答案 说明：如果课程题目是随机的，请按 CTRL+F 在题库中逐一搜索每一道题

43、的答案 特殊说明请仔细：课程的题目每学期都可能更换，所以请仔细核对是不是您需要 的题目再下载！ 题目 1：员工推荐即（） : 主管推荐 ; 内部推荐 ; 自荐 ; 外部推荐 参考答案：内部推荐 题目 2：面试的形式按照面试内容构成方式划分为结构化面试和（） : 非结构化面试 ; 压力面试 ; 情景面试 ; 小组面试 参考答案：非结构化面试 题目 3：高等教育考试、公务员考试等选拔考试属于哪种人才测评方法？（） : 面试法 ; 笔试法 ; 绩效考核 ; 评价中心 参考答案：笔试法 题目 4：认知测验可以按其具体的测验对象分为成就测验、智力测验和() : 能力倾向测验 ; 品德测验 ; 知识测验

44、; 技能测验 参考答案：能力倾向测验 题目 5：主考官往往因应聘人某一方面十分好或坏的表现而产生对应聘人的整体 判断结果导致录用误差，这种误差称为() : 晕轮效应 ; 近因效应 ; 戴明效应 ; 第一印象效应 参考答案：第一印象效应 题目 6：知识按其来源不同,分为理论知识与（） : 特殊知识 ; 经验知识 ; 实际知识 ; 一般知识 参考答案：经验知识 题目 7：以貌取人属于面试中的哪种误差？（） : 戴明效应 ; 晕轮效应 ; 近因效应 ; 第一印象效应 参考答案：晕轮效应 题目 8：一般是指手势、身势、面部表情、眼色、人际空间位置等一系列能够揭 示内在意义的动作。() : 行为 ; 体

45、态语 ; 动作 ; 情感 参考答案：体态语 题目 9：平衡计分卡法属于胜任素质测评方法。 (判断题) 参考答案：错 题目 10： 角色扮演具有表面效度高、 考察范围广及高度预测性的特定。 (判断题) 参考答案：错 题目 11：评价中心源于情景模拟。(判断题) 参考答案：对 题目 12：人才测评方法包括笔试法、面试法、心理测验等。 (判断题) 参考答案：对 题目 13： 笔试偏重机械记忆， 难以考察被试者的实际能力， 因此实用性不强。 (判 断题) 参考答案：错 题目 14：目标绩效考核是通过不同的考核者对被考核者进行多角度、全方位、 准确性地考核。(判断题) 参考答案：错 题目 15：一般是指

46、手势、身势、面部表情、眼色、人际空间位置等一系列能够 揭示内在意义的动作。() : 情感 ; 行为 ; 体态语 ; 动作 参考答案：体态语 题目 16：认知测验可以按其具体的测验对象分为成就测验、智力测验和() : 知识测验 ; 能力倾向测验 ; 技能测验 ; 品德测验 参考答案：能力倾向测验 题目 17：员工推荐即（） : 自荐 ; 内部推荐 ; 主管推荐 ; 外部推荐 参考答案：内部推荐 题目 18：下列不属于建立人才测评指标体系流程的是（） : 编制人才测评量表 ; 明确人才测评的课题与目的 ; 制定测评标准 ; 制定测评范围 参考答案：制定测评范围 题目 19：以貌取人属于面试中的哪种

47、误差？（） : 晕轮效应 ; 戴明效应 ; 第一印象效应 ; 近因效应 参考答案：晕轮效应 题目 20：一般而言,领导者的专门能力不包括（） : 组织沟通和协调能力 ; 管理能力 ; 决策能力 ; 创新能力 参考答案：管理能力 题目 21：高等教育考试、公务员考试等选拔考试属于哪种人才测评方法？（） : 笔试法 ; 面试法 ; 评价中心 ; 绩效考核 参考答案：笔试法 题目 22：记忆的_是指对某方面知识的再现没有任何歪曲、遗漏和附会。 （） : 完整性 ; 合理性 ; 准确性 ; 公正性 参考答案：准确性 题目 23： 绩效考核的目的是增强组织运行效率、 提高员工的工作技能。 (判断题) 参

48、考答案：对 题目 24：冰山模型是从洋葱模型发展而来的。(判断题) 参考答案：错 题目 25：领导能力一般包括领导远见、人才经营、领导热情和领导权力四个维 度。(判断题) 参考答案：错 题目 26：一般而言,领导者的专门能力不包括（） : 决策能力 ; 管理能力 ; 组织沟通和协调能力 ; 创新能力 参考答案：管理能力 题目 27：测评内容设计的基本原则有（） : 标准化原则 ; 平等原则 ; 个性原则 ; 独立性原则 参考答案：独立性原则 题目 28：以下选项不属于情景模拟测试特点的是（） : 动态性 ; 随意性 ; 行为性 ; 针对性 参考答案：随意性 题目 29：知识按其来源不同,分为理

49、论知识与（） : 实际知识 ; 特殊知识 ; 经验知识 ; 一般知识 参考答案：经验知识 题目 30：主考官往往因应聘人某一方面十分好或坏的表现而产生对应聘人的整 体判断结果导致录用误差，这种误差称为() : 晕轮效应 ; 戴明效应 ; 近因效应 ; 第一印象效应 参考答案：第一印象效应 题目 31：笔试中常见的客观题型有（） : 案例分析题 ; 选择题 ; 简答题 ; 论述题 参考答案：选择题 题目 32：员工推荐即（） : 外部推荐 ; 主管推荐 ; 自荐 ; 内部推荐 参考答案：内部推荐 题目 33：下列不属于测评方法选择的原则的是（） : 匹配性 ; 经济性 ; 灵活性 ; 差异性 参

50、考答案：差异性 题目 34：下列不属于测评方法选择的原则的是（） : 灵活性 ; 经济性 ; 匹配性 ; 差异性 参考答案：差异性 题目 35：高等教育考试、公务员考试等选拔考试属于哪种人才测评方法？（） : 笔试法 ; 绩效考核 ; 评价中心 ; 面试法 参考答案：笔试法 题目 36：主考官往往因应聘人某一方面十分好或坏的表现而产生对应聘人的整 体判断结果导致录用误差，这种误差称为() : 近因效应 ; 第一印象效应 ; 戴明效应 ; 晕轮效应 参考答案：第一印象效应 题目 37：一般而言,领导者的专门能力不包括（） : 决策能力 ; 创新能力 ; 管理能力 ; 组织沟通和协调能力 参考答案