九年级英语课件上册-人教版-Unit 1 Section B 第一课时.ppt

1、Section B (1a-1e),Unit 1 How can we become good learners?,学练优九年级英语（RJ） 教学课件,Key words & phrases: pronounce, increase, speed, partner, understand spoken English, increase my reading speed, spell some English words, make mistakes in grammar,学习目标,Key sentences: 1. I cant pronounce some of the words. 2.

2、 I cant always understand spoken English. 3. I dont know how to increase my English speed. Challenges & Solutions,by listening to tapes. by studying with a group. by watching English programs on TV. by enjoying English songs. by .,How do you study English?,I study English ,Lead in: Revision,What thi

3、ngs are difficult for you in learning English?,Presentation: Free Talk,I cant pronounce some of the words.,I cant always understand spoken English.,I dont know how to increase my reading speed.,I cant spell some English words.,I often make mistakes in grammar.,1.I dont know enough words to write wel

4、l. 2._ 3._,What other things are difficult for you? Make a list.,1b,I cant remember the new words.,I dont know how to study grammar.,Free talk,Do you have any good advice for learning English?,You should read English aloud. Watching English movies can help your pronunciation. Why dont you join an En

5、glish language club to practice speaking? Would you mind remembering new words by making word cards? Please try to talk with your friends in English as much as possible.,Advice,Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.,Challenges 1. He cant get the _ right. 2. He _ a lot of new wor

6、ds. 3. He cant always _ when people talk to him. 4. He doesnt get much _ practice.,pronunciation,forgets,understand,writing,1c,Solutions 1. _ can help. 2. He can always _ in his notebook and study them at home. 3. He can _ to practice speaking. 4. He should find a _ to practice writing.,Listening,wr

7、ite the new words,join an English language club,pen pal,Listen again. Complete the solutions.,1d,Listen and fill in the blanks.,Paul _ _ because he is having _ _ English. First he cant get the pronunciation right. Then he cant remember the new words and sometimes he cant understand what people are s

8、aying in English. And he doesnt get much _ _.,looks,worried,trouble,learning,writing,practice,His teacher Ms. Manson tells him to _ _ the tape and _ the sentences that are difficult for him to _ his pronunciation. Then the teacher tells him to _ the new words in the notebook and study them _ _ or _

9、_ _ on the way to school. At last the teacher asks him to _ the English language club to _ speaking and _ a pen pal.,practice,listen,to,repeat,write,at,home,in,the,train,join,practice,find,What things are difficult for you when learning English? Role-play conversations using the information from 1c

10、and 1d.,Pair work,make mistakes in grammar,be poor in writing,cant get the pronunciation right,1. pronounce v. 发音 e.g. I dont know how to pronounce this word. 我不知道这个单词怎么发音。 Please pronounce after me. 请跟我发音。,Language Points,*pronounce on / upon 对.发表意见 e.g. I dont think I should pronounce on a matter

11、which I know little about. 我认为我不该对一个我知之甚少的问题发表意见。 *pronunciation n. 发音；读音 e.g. Do you know the pronunciation of the word? 你知道这个单词的读音吗？,知识拓展,1)How do you like your English teachers _ (pronounce)? 2)He is good at grammar, but poor in _ (pronounce). 3) Every morning, he practices _ (pronounce) English

12、words to improve his spoken English.,pronunciation,pronunciation,pronouncing,Practice,2. increase v. 增加；增长；提高 e.g. Wide reading will increase your vocabulary. 博览群书会增加你的词汇量。 They have increased the price of petrol again. 他们又提高了汽油的价格。 The population of the earth is increasing very fast. 地球上的人口增长得很快。,*

13、increase by 增长了. e.g. Traffic accidents have increased by three per- cent in the past year. 去年交通事故增加了3。 *increase to 增长到. e.g. The director hopes to be able to increase your pay to 6000 yuan a month. 主任希望能将你的月工资提到每月6000元。,知识拓展,(烟台中考) In recent years the economy of our country _ rapidly. A. is increa

14、sed B. has increased C. increased D. has been increased 答案： B 【点拨】由时间状语 in recent years 得知，用现在完成时；句意是：“近几年，我国的经济迅速增长” 。此句中 increase 不能用于被动语态，故选 B。,中考链接,3. speed n. 速度 e.g. It can be dangerous to drive at high speed. 高速行驶危险。 Whats the speed limit on the motorway? 高速公路的速度限制是多少? The hurricane has a spe

15、ed of 73 miles per hour. 飓风每小时73英里。,increase speed 提高速度 lose speed 减速 pick up speed 加速 reach a speed 达到某一速度 at a speed of 60 miles an hour 以每小时六十英里的速度,知识拓展,4. make mistakes 犯错；出错 e.g. I make mistakes in grammar. 我在语法方面出错。 make mistakes或make a mistake意为“犯错；出错”，其后常接in引起的介词短语，表示在某一方面出错。,I _ a mistake.

16、Please dont be angry with me. A. make B. made C. will make D. had made 答案： B 【解析】由下句“请不要生我的气”, 可知 “我犯了个错误”，要用一般过去时，故 选 B。,Practice,*by mistake 由于差错，错误地 e.g. I took your bag instead of mine by mistake. 我错拿了你的手提包，还以为是我的呢。 *mistake . for . 错把当成 e.g. I mistook the house for a hotel. 我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了。,知识拓展,T

17、he boy often _ in pronunciation. A. makes mistakes B. by mistake C. make mistakes D. make a mistake 【点拨】句中缺少谓语，应用动词短语，排除B 项，by mistake意为“错误地，由于差错”。 make mistakes或make a mistake意为“犯错；出错”，固定短语；句中主语是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，排除C、D两项。故选A。,典例解析,5. I dont know how to increase my reading speed. *how

18、 to increase my reading speed为“疑问词+不定式”结构，在句中作及物动词know的宾语，该句也可以改为一个复合句： I dont know how I can increase my reading speed.,动词不定式前面有时加上连接代词what, which或连接副词when, where, how, 构成不定式短语，常用于know, tell, wonder, ask, find out, learn等动词之后作宾语。 e.g. Please explain to me where to begin and how to do it. 请给我解释该从哪里开

19、始以及该怎么做。,1.There are so many kinds of MP6 in the shop. We cant decide _. A. what to buy B. to buy what C. which to buy D. to buy which 【点拨】句意为：商店里有许多种（类）MP6。我们不能决定买哪一种。考查“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，首先排除B、D两项，由第一句知道要买MP6，排除A。故选C。,Practice,2. I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you? I havent dec

20、ided where _. A. go B. went C. going D. to go 【点拨】由句意 ：“我将去哈尔滨过暑假，你呢？我还没有决定去哪里。”可知， 后可接宾语从句，也可接“疑问词+不定式” 结构。故排除 A、B 和C 项, 选择D项。,3. Excuse me. Could you please tell me _ my car? Sure. Park it right here. Ill help you. A. how to stop B. where to park C. where to stop D. when to park 【点拨】park 指“停放车辆”,

21、stop 指“停止、阻止 (某物、人) ”。句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我到哪里去停放我的车吗？所以选择答案B。,. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 We must learn to face the _ in our life. 2. He has trouble understanding _ English.,solution, practice, mistake, speak, challenge,challenges,spoken,Exercises,3. Can you think of a good _ to the problem? 4. You can listen to th

22、e tapes to get much listening _. 5. The more careful you are, the fewer _ youll make.,solution,practice,mistakes,. 单项选择 1. Could you please show me _ an e-mail? Sure. Its easy to do. A. when to send B. to send how C. to send where D. how to send 2. His trouble is that he always makes mistakes _ spel

23、ling English words. A. on B. with C. in D. by,D,C,3. He reads aloud to practice his _ every morning. A. voice B. sound C. pronounce D. pronunciation 4. She wants to _ an English club to practice speaking English. A. join in B. join C. take part D. go to 5. There are _ new words in this passage. A. a

24、 lot B. lot of C. a lot of D. much,D,B,C,III. 英汉短语互译 1. spoken English 2. 犯错；出错 3. get the pronunciation right 4. 参加一个英语俱乐部 5. 练习说英语,英语口语,make mistakes/ make a mistake,正确地发音,join an English club,practice speaking English,IV. 完成句子。 1. 你应该找一个笔友。 You _ _ a pen pal. 2. 你为什么不加入一个英语俱乐部来练习讲英语呢？ _ _ you joi

25、n an English club to practice _ English?,should find,Why,dont,speaking,Key words & phrases: pronounce, increase, speed, partner, understand spoken English, increase my reading speed, spell some English words, make mistakes in grammar Key sentences: 1. I cant pronounce some of the words. 2. I cant always understand spoken English. 3. I dont know how to increase my English speed. Challenges & Solutions,Summary,Memorize the new words and phrases. Preview the passage in 2b.,Homework,Thank you!,