(2019版)人教版选择性必修第一册英语Unit 4 Body Language 单元测试A卷(含答案).docx
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1、一、阅读理解一、阅读理解 When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at bed and breakfast houses, because this kind of accommodation gives foreign visitors
2、a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories. We didnt stay at bed and breakfast houses they said, because we found that most families were away on holiday. I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happe
3、ned. My friends spoke little English, and they thought VACANCIES meant holidays, because the Spanish word for holidays is vacaciones. So they did not go to houses where the sign outside said VACANCIES, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to houses where the sign said NO
4、 VACANCIES , because they thought this meant the people who owned the houses were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels! We laughed at this and about the mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word DIVERSION
5、means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word DIVERSION on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole. English people also have problems when they learn fo
6、reign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said Thank you in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise, the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that Thank you in French means No, thank you. . 1. Why did the author suggest his frien
7、ds staying at bed and breakfast houses? A.It would be much cheaper than staying in hotels. B.It would be convenient for them to have dinner together. C.They would be able to practise their English. D.There would be no problem about finding accommodation there. 2.If you see a road sign that says DIVE
8、RSION in London, you will _. A.fall into a large hole B.find the road blocked by people C.have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself D.have to take a different road 3.What did the author really mean when the coffee pot was taken away? A.He would finish drinking his coffee. B.He was expecting another cup o
9、f coffee. C.He meant that he didnt want any more. D.He has already had enough coffee. Body language is the quietest, most secret and most powerful language of all. It is said that our body movements communicate about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only do 7%. So while your mouth i
10、s closed, just it is your body language that is saying. When it comes to body language at the office, you may be making some big mistakes that could cause you trouble. The following are some tips on what you should not do when using body language at your office. Dont touch your co-workers, even if i
11、ts on the back of the arm or shoulder. Many of your co-workers are not comfortable with any body contact (接触) with others. Be careful not to touch anyone at your office. Dont avoid eye contact. Eyes can speak. Lack of eye contact means cheat, and it can also point to no safety or lack of confidence.
12、 Trust and confidence are things you will communicate to the other person if you hold eye contact 50% of the time. Dont have a bad handshake. Youre going to show your kindness at once with a firm palm (手掌) to palm handshake. Showing the palms of your hands is an amiable gesture as it shows that you
13、have a peaceful purpose. It means acceptance, and that youve open to new ideas. Be careful of the dead fish handshake. Dont lean (倾斜) your head while listening to others. When listening to others, you should listen to him or her carefully with your head straight. For women especially, you think you
14、are expressing interest by leaning your head when you are listening to others, but you actually come across as if you dont understand whats going on. 1.What can we learn from the first paragraph? A.The importance of body language.B.The development of body language. C.The best way to communicate with
15、 others.D.How to avoid making mistakes at the office. 2.What can the underlined word amiable in Paragraph 5 be replaced with? A.Common.B.Polite.C.Friendly.D.Strange. 3.What can it be known from the passage? A.The stronger you shake hands with others the better. B.Leaning your head when listening exp
16、resses interest. C.Leaning back and forward shows you are thoughtful. D.Eye contact is very important in communication. 4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.Pay Attention to Your Body Language at the Office B.How to Get Along With Your Co-workers C.The Meaning of Body La
17、nguage You Should Know D.Different Countries Have Different Body Language The British are known for their sense of humour. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main point to remember is that the British often use understatement. Understatement means saying les
18、s than you think or feel. For example, if someone gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say. Its a little damp (潮湿的) outside. Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person, someone else might say, She isnt exactly friendly. Understatement is often used in unpleasant situation or
19、 to make another person look silly. Understatement plays an important part in British humour. Another key to understanding British humour is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. They often laugh about the silly and unpleasant things that happen to our everyday life when
20、 someone accidentally falls over in the street. They also like to make jokes about people from different classes of society. They like to make jokes about their accents, the way they dress and the way they behave. Whats more, the British love to watch comedies about people who do not know how to beh
21、ave in society. The comedy series Mr Bean is a good example of this kind of humour. Mr Bean is the character created by British actor Rowan Atkinson in 1990. Mr Bean doesnt talk often, and instead he uses his body movements and facial expressions to make people laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr Bean so f
22、unny is that he does things that adults in the real world cannot do. Mr Bean is popular in many countries around the world because you do not have to speak English to understand the humour. Because of this, many people have become familiar with the British sense of humour. 1.Why is it difficult for
23、foreigners to understand British jokes? A.The British often enlarge the fad. B.British jokes are connected with many different cultures. C.The British try to make out that something is less important than it is. D.British jokes are not as funny as jokes in other countries. 2.How does the author expl
24、ain understatement? A.By using examples.B.By making comparisons. C.By following time order.D.By describing a process. 3.How does Mr Bean make people laugh? A.By telling funny stories. B.By making jokes about others accents. C.By copying how others behave. D.By using his body movements and facial exp
25、ressions. 4.What can be the best title for the text? A.British Humour in ComedyB.Humour in Different Cultures C.Developing Your Sense of HumourD.Understanding British Humour Simple hand gestures can make you look more confident and in control. Practice them, and use them whenever you want to impress
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