（2019版）人教版必修第二册英语Unit 3 The Internet Listening and Talking 同步练习 （含答案）.doc

1、第 1页（共 12页） Unit3 The internet Section C Listening and Talking 一、单词拼写 1The _(功能)of the heart is pump blood through the body. 2Your clock doesnt work well，you should replace a new _(电池) 3The experiment_(证实)his theory，so he is a success. 4If you pay in cash，you can get a _(折扣) 5These products a_ for a

2、bout 80% of all our sales. 6I find it difficult to keep t_ of my old friend now. 7I hadnt been training for months and was really out of s_. 8He p_the doorbell and his mother answered the door. 9Do you know what the _ (按钮)on the machine for? 10I have spent a day looking for the _ (文件) I need. 二、完成句子

3、 1.你读书越多,你的生活会越有趣。 books you read, your life will be. 2.你最好记住:只要努力工作就会成功。 Youd better you will succeed as long as you work hard. 第 2页（共 12页） 3.上网可能会占用你很多的空闲时间。 may take up much of your spare time. 4.这个女孩起得很早,为的是赶上早班车。 The girl got up early. 三、阅读理解 A At one time it was the dream of many little girls

4、to become a nurse.Today，however，America is facing its worst nurse shortage since World War .Recently about 2，000，000 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages ， large enough to threaten the quality of care provided.The demand for nurses spreads widely throughout the

5、nursing field. What has become of these women in white? The answer lies in not one but several causes.One possibility is the fact that women have greater career options.In the past，women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices：nursing or teaching.Today，more women than ever are in th

6、e workforce， but their options have greatly increased.There are women doctors，lawyers，firefighters and police officers.In fact， women today are found in nearly every field of work.Nursing has been left behind，as women move on to jobs with higher pay and greater status.A woman or man in the nursing f

7、ield is often 第 3页（共 12页） looked down upon as“merely a nurse” Teachers may be also at fault.Many high school students are actually away from nursing， told by teachers that they are “too bright to be a nurse” Americans are living longer than ever and requiring more medical attention.In fact，the numbe

8、r of elderly patients has almost doubled in the past twenty years.Obviously a larger population requires more nurses.AIDS and other diseases have caused more and more people to need nursing care.Usually fatal(致命的)diseases mean long hospital stay，that is to say， more nurses are needed to care for the

9、se patients.It is estimated that the demand for nurses will be doubled the supply in the coming ten years. 1What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? AHow teachers have influenced their students. BWhat has caused nurse shortage. CHow nurses have been looked down upon. DWhy women have chosen

10、many different jobs. 2The passage tells that high school teachers are at fault for _ Anot mentioning the worst nurse shortage in the US Bintroducing jobs with higher pay and greater status to their students Cpersuading the students not to be nurses Dnot asking the government to raise the nursespayme

11、nt 3Why does the author write the passage? 第 4页（共 12页） ATo warn people to pay more attention to the nursing problem. BTo call on women to choose different kinds of jobs. CTo tell us womens free choices of jobs today. DTo describe the unequal treatment of women in the US. 4What can be inferred from t

12、he passage? AOf all the hospitals in the world 60 percent more nurses are badly needed. BWomen in the US have greater career choices than those in other countries. CHigh school students think themselves too bright to be nurses. DNursing used to be a popular job among women. B Whats next after the sm

13、artphone? Humans can perform tricks today that magicians couldnt have imagined 50 years ago.Armed with only a tiny device today， our smartphones allow us to access a lifetimes worth of information，connect with anyone in real time even if they are miles away and perform complex tasks like drawing a f

14、loor plan withinminutes.Butthemostastonishingpartofthis technological “magic” is the speed at which new opportunities and experiences are appearing. From generation to generation，we have seen the unavoidable connection between humans and technology as new technology is 第 5页（共 12页） adopted to serve u

15、s and improve our quality of life.And the rate of technological progress is doubling every year. Twenty years ago，who would have thought that we would be walking with robots and cyborgs(半人半机器生物)？With the advancement of technology，we humans are accepting digital technologytoimproveandextendoursensesa

16、nd capabilities. Take Moon Ribas and Neil Harbisson for example.They are the founders of the Cyborg Foundation，which aims to help humans become cyborgs，defend the rights of cyborgs and promote cyborgism as a social and artistic movement.Both Ribas and Harbisson are cyborgs，with Ribas having a seismi

17、c chip(地震 芯片) put into her arm so she can feel earthquakes all around the world in real time and Harbisson，who is colorblind，has an antenna (天线) put into his head to allow him to be aware of visible and invisible colors via sound waves. This is only the beginning of beginnings.As we continue to spen

18、d more time with machines，they will become more embedded (深入的) in our lives.Technology already feels as if it had a mind of its own，and over the next two decades，this will become even more pronounced Machines will eventually become as intelligent as us，and， while today they may just live in our pock

19、ets，tomorrow they could be in our blood stream and our minds，linking us to the cloud.And as thisgap separatinghumansandmachines 第 6页（共 12页） continues to close，we will reach a point where we become indistinguishable from one another.Technology and humanity will fuse (融合) together some day in the near

20、 future. 5The first paragraph of the passage is intended to tell readers_ Athe smartphone brings us much convenience Bthe magical and powerful functions of the smartphone C themostastonishingtechnologicalmagicofthe smartphone Dnew opportunities and experiences are emerging at a high speed 6What does

21、 the underlined word“pronounced” in Paragraph 5mean? ASpoken.BDeclared. CEvident.DLively. 7Neil Harbisson is a cyborg that can_ Ahelp humans to create other cyborgs Bsense colors by using sound waves Csee both visible and invisible colors Dfeel earthquakes all around the world 8What is the main idea

22、 of this passage? AThe new technology will be related to the smartphone in the near future. BMachines will eventually become as intelligent as human beings. 第 7页（共 12页） CThe future tendency is that technology and humanity will fuse together. DWe are reaching a point where we cant tell humans and mac

23、hines apart. 四、读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 成一篇完整的短文。 One winter Sunday，my little sister，Colleen，and I built the greatest snowman ever.We gave him a carrot nose，beautiful hat，cozy scarf and gloves.He was a masterpiece(杰作) The next morning when looking outside，we smiled lovingly at him over our

24、meal.We gave him a highfive as we passed by on our way to school.A lot of kids went past our house，so he was the hot topic at our school that morning.It was our pride! The day dragged on until finally we could rush home.But as our yard came into sight，we saw something wrong.The snowman was gone! We

25、only found a broken stick here，a torn glove there and balls of snow everywhere.Worst of all，the snowmans once proud carrot nose lay limp(无力的) and halfeaten. What had happened? We were both astonished and angry.But then，we were only kids，who wouldnt have anything taking away our happiness.Actually we

26、 knew only one thing: Our snowman would rise again.So we rebuilt him. The next day we came home to find another mess on the front lawn(草坪)For the rest of the week，the destruction was 第 8页（共 12页） repeated daily.Each afternoon wed return to find our snowman had fallen apart，and then we built again. By

27、 Saturday morning，we had a plan.We borrowed a really big bucket(水桶) from Mom，filled it with water and left it outside.The next morning，it was frozen solid.We packed snow all around the ice block as the base(底座) of the snowman.Then we built the other parts of it once again.The trap was set， and we wa

28、ited for the snowman bullies(破坏者) to come. 注意： 1续写词数为 150 左右； 2请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。 Paragraph 1： Monday morning，hiding behind the window，we soon saw what wewerewaiting for._ Paragraph 2： Seeing their pained look，we couldnt help laughing. _ 第 9页（共 12页） 一、单词拼写 1.function2.battery3.confirmed/confirms 4disco

29、unt5.account6.track7.shape 8pressed9.button10.file 二、完成句子 1.The more;the more interesting2.keep it in mind that 3.Surfing the Internet4.so that she could catch the early bus 三、阅读理解 1.B段落大意题。 根据 “The answer lies in not one but several causes.”可知，第二段主要分析了女孩不想当护士的原因，故选 B。 2.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Many high scho

30、ol students are actually away from nursing，told by teachers that they are too bright to be a nurse ”可知，许多高中学生之所以远离护 理，是因为老师告诉他们“你们太聪明了，当一名护士是不值得的” ， 故选 C。 3.A写作意图题。根据第一段的“Recently about 2，000，000 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages ， large enough to threaten th

31、e quality of care provided.”可知，作者想让人们重视护士问题，故选 A。 4.D推理判断题。根据第二段中“In the past，women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices：nursing or teaching.”可知，过去妇女到外面找工作，经常选择护士和教师， 故选 D。 5.D写作意图题。本段开头描述了智能手机的功能，但接着用 一个转折句来说明技术的“魔法”最惊人的地方在于新机遇、新体验 第 10页（共 12页） 的涌现速度，明确了本段的写作意图、 引入了文章的主题，所以选 D。

32、6.C词义猜测题。根据上文中所提到的“Technology already feels as if it had a mind of its own，and over the nexttwo decades，this will become even more pronounced(技术已经感觉 好像有自己的思想，在接下来的二十年里，这样变得更加明显)。 ”可 以推断出形容词 pronounced 一词是“明显的”的意思，所以选 C。 7.B细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句中的“to allow him to be aware of visible and invisible colors

33、via sound waves” 可知 Neil Harbisson 能够用声波感受色彩，所以选 B。 8.C主旨大意题。本文主要说明了随着技术突飞猛进的发展， 终有一天技术将与人融为一体。 文章最后一段点明了主旨， 所以选 C。 四、读后续写 Monday morning, hiding behind the window, we soon saw what we were waiting for.It turned out that there were three of them fromourschool.Theysneakeduponoursnowmanand laughed.Tak

34、ing their places on either side, they pulled back their legs to deliver powerful kicks.But the moment they hit the hard ice block of the base，sneers turned into shock, then agony and tears.They shouted and cursed, gritting their teeth and stomping their feet. Seeing_their_pained_look,_we_couldnt_hel

35、p_laughing.The y were too funny as they hopped away holding their damaged feet.We just couldnt contain our happiness and excitement. With a hearty laugh, we came out of hiding and sprang into the 第 11页（共 12页） yard from inside the house.“An eye for an eye! Justice done！ ” We yelled behind them. And that was the end of our problems with the snowman bullies.Ever since then, our snowman was kept guarded and in shape until it happily melted into spring water and finally wove into our sweetest childhood memories. 第 12页（共 12页）