（2019版）人教版选择性必修第一册英语Unit 1 单元课时训练1（含答案）.zip

新人教版（新人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修一第一单元课时）高中英语选择性必修一第一单元课时训练训练 1 题组 A 基础巩固 单词拼写 1.Life will have significant change at some (关键性的) moments. 2.The heart and brain are (极其重要的) human organs. 3.The government has (承诺) itself to improving the health service in the countryside. 4.He has been engaged in (学术的) research since he graduated from the university. 5.I believe that a journalist should be completely (客观的). 6.They decided to levy on(扣押) his (财产) to pay his debts. 7.Beer has a very distinctive smell. Its quite (有区别的) from the smell of wine. 8.Last month they were defeated again after so many (失败). 9.Boil for 20 minutes until the (液体) has reduced by half. 10.It is one of the most poisonous (物质) known to mankind. 单句语法填空 1.Also, be totally to what you do, as excellence is possible only with .(commit) 2.The school has only been open for six months, so its too early its success. Appropriate methods should be designed. (evaluate) 3.She spends a lot of time her patients dreams. This is very helpful, explaining their daily behaviour very well. (analyse) 4.So what I would like to point out in , I will , is that you should follow your passion and stay true to yourself. (conclude) 5.Humans produce about 50 types of smiles but theres one that really matters: between real and fake. They have features. (distinct) 6.This report is an (acknowledge) of the size of the problem. 选词填空 lead to, in the beginning, graduate from, get stuck, by chance, insist on, draw out, other than 1.His mother found the old wallet among his things after he came back. 2.Hungry bears may be congregating(聚集)around human settlements, the illusion(错觉)that populations are higher than they actually are. 3.In 2007,I the university of North Carolina. 4.According to everydays tasks, 5 minutes to make a plan. 5.If you ever ,ask around for help until you are able to complete a given task. 6.Though they managed to start the car ,yet they got in trouble soon. 7.Since they going, well simply push the boat with the current and let them go with us. 8.If it is the case,I cannot do anything say sorry to you. 根据汉语意思完成句子 1.老板坚持说那人偷了钱并坚持要求他立刻离开公司。 The boss insisted and that . 2.它是当代电影界公认的有史以来最成功的系列影片。(acknowledge) It the most successful film series ever by the movie industry. 3.很多公司被认为由于担心损害自己的信誉而不愿举报网络攻击。(it 做形式主语) many firms are reluctant to report cyber-attacks out of fear that it would damage their reputation. 4.他们已经讨论这个问题两个小时了,可是仍然没有得出一个结论。(conclusion) They have been discussing the problem for 2 hours but still they have not . 5.我很荣幸地邀请你参加中国剪纸艺术展。(it 做形式主语) to attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition. 参考答案： . 单词拼写 1 crucial2 vital3 committed 4 academic5 objective 6 property 7 distinct8 defeats9 liquid 10 substances . 单句语法填空 1 committed;commitment 2 to evaluate;evaluation 3 analysing;analysis4 conclusion;conclude 5 distinct;distinction;distinctive6 acknowledgement . 选词填空 1 by chance2 leading to3 graduated from 4 draw out 5 get stuck 6 in the beginning 7 insist on 8 other than . 根据汉语意思完成句子 1 the man had stolen the money;he(should)leave the company at once 2 is acknowledged as 3 It is thought that 4 drawn/reached/come to/led to a conclusion 5 Its my great honour to invite you 题组 B 高考提升 阅读理解 Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids teeth, instead of destroying them. It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning. “Why cant I make a healthy candy thats good for my teeth so that my parents cant say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain. With her dads permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria. Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moores product CanCandy. As CanCandys success grows, so does Moores credibility as a young entrepreneur.Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and shes also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile. Meanwhile, with her parents help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasnt driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates l0% of AilieCandys profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore. 1.How did Moore react to her dads warning? A.She argued with him. B.She tried to find a way out. C.She paid no attention. D.She chose to consult dentists. 2.What is special about CanCandy? A.It is beneficial to dental health. B.It is free of sweeteners. C.It is sweeter than other candies. D.It is produced to a dentists recipe. 3.What does Moore expect from her business? A.To earn more money. B.To help others find smiles. C.To make herself stand out. D.To beat other candy companies. 4.What can we learn from Alice Moores story? A.Fame is a great thirst of the young. B.A youth is to be regarded with respect. C.Positive thinking and action result in success. D.Success means getting personal desires satisfied. 阅读理解七选五 (2018浙江卷)Some people are so rude. Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”? Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on the Internet? 1 Maybe Im the rude one for not appreciating lifes little courtesies (礼节). But many social norms(规范) just dont make sense to people drowning in digital communication. Take the thank-you note. Daniel Post Senning, a coauthor of Emily Posts Etiquette, asked, “At what point does showing appreciation outweigh the cost?” 2Think of how long it takes to listen to one of those messages. In texts, you dont have to declare who you are or even say hello. E-mail, too, is slower than a text. The worst are those who leave a voice mail and then send an e-mail message to tell you they left a voice mail. This isnt the first time technology has changed our manners.3 Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor, suggested that people say, “Ahoy!” Finally, hello won out, and the victory sped up the greetings use in face-to-face communications. In the age of the smart phone, there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about:the weather forecast,a businesss phone number, or directions to a house, a restaurant,or an office, which can be easily found on a digital map. 4 And when you answer, they respond with a thank-you e-mail. How to handle these differing standards? Easy: Consider your audience. Some people, especially older ones, appreciate a thank-you message. 5 In traditional societies, the young learn from the old. But in modern societies, the old can also learn from the young. Heres hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do. A.Then there is voice mail. B.Others, like me, want no reply. C.But people still ask these things. D.Dont these people realize that theyre wasting your time? E.Wont new technology bring about changes in our daily life? F.Face-to-face communication makes comprehension much easier. G.When the telephone was invented, people didnt know how to greet a caller. 1.2.3. 4.5. 参考答案： .阅读理解 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位少年创业成功的故事。小女孩 Alice Moore 面对问题不退缩,想办法 解决问题,经过两年的调研和多次实验,最终创业成功。她也给更多的孩子带来健康和微笑。 1 B【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中关键词 warning 可直接定位到第二段第五句,该句表示 Alice Moore 想要解决父亲提出的问题,因为她不愿意放弃享用糖果的机会,故 B 项“她试图找到解决的办法”为正确选项。 2 A【解析】细节理解题。CanCandy 为语篇的线索性词汇,它是 Alice Moore 的公司研发的新产品。题干 是问 CanCandy 的特别之处,由此定位到第三段第一句,根据本句内容可知,它“既可口又对牙齿无害”,故 A 项 “它有益于牙齿健康”正确。 3 B【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.”可知,Alice Moore 希望每位小朋友都有洁净的牙齿和灿烂的笑容。B 项意为“帮助别人找到笑 容”,与原文意思相符。 4 C【解析】推理判断题。文章介绍了 Alice Moore 年纪虽小,但面对问题不退缩,积极思考,想办法解决问 题,勇于创新,最后创业成功的故事。故 C 项正确。 .阅读理解七选五 现代生活中人与人之间的交流方式有很多种,但是礼节却渐渐淡化了。 1 D【解析】空处所在段第一句直接提出了本段的中心,即有些人很没有礼貌,然后列举了三种情况,因此, 尾句应是对前面的三种情况进行总结,即表明问这些问题的人给你带来的影响。故选 D。 2 A【解析】根据空后一句中的“how long it takes to listen to one of those messages”可以推测出,前一句应 该提到的是与声音有关的信息,这与 A 项中的“voice mail”相联系。故选 A。 3 G【解析】空后一句中的“Alexander Graham Bell,the inventor,suggested that people say”与 G 项中的 “invented”“greet”相联系,故选 G。 4 C【解析】根据空后一句中的“And when you answer”可知,空处应该会涉及“提问”,这与 C 项中的“ask these things”相联系。故选 C。 5 B【解析】根据空前一句中的“Some people,especially older ones”可推知,其与空处应是对比关系,B 项中 的“Others,like me”与其相联系。故选 B。 新人教版（新人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修一第一单元课时）高中英语选择性必修一第一单元课时训练训练 1 题组 A 基础巩固 单词拼写 1.Life will have significant change at some (关键性的) moments. 2.The heart and brain are (极其重要的) human organs. 3.The government has (承诺) itself to improving the health service in the countryside. 4.He has been engaged in (学术的) research since he graduated from the university. 5.I believe that a journalist should be completely (客观的). 6.They decided to levy on(扣押) his (财产) to pay his debts. 7.Beer has a very distinctive smell. Its quite (有区别的) from the smell of wine. 8.Last month they were defeated again after so many (失败). 9.Boil for 20 minutes until the (液体) has reduced by half. 10.It is one of the most poisonous (物质) known to mankind. 单句语法填空 1.Also, be totally to what you do, as excellence is possible only with .(commit) 2.The school has only been open for six months, so its too early its success. Appropriate methods should be designed. (evaluate) 3.She spends a lot of time her patients dreams. This is very helpful, explaining their daily behaviour very well. (analyse) 4.So what I would like to point out in , I will , is that you should follow your passion and stay true to yourself. (conclude) 5.Humans produce about 50 types of smiles but theres one that really matters: between real and fake. They have features. (distinct) 6.This report is an (acknowledge) of the size of the problem. 选词填空 lead to, in the beginning, graduate from, get stuck, by chance, insist on, draw out, other than 1.His mother found the old wallet among his things after he came back. 2.Hungry bears may be congregating(聚集)around human settlements, the illusion(错觉)that populations are higher than they actually are. 3.In 2007,I the university of North Carolina. 4.According to everydays tasks, 5 minutes to make a plan. 5.If you ever ,ask around for help until you are able to complete a given task. 6.Though they managed to start the car ,yet they got in trouble soon. 7.Since they going, well simply push the boat with the current and let them go with us. 8.If it is the case,I cannot do anything say sorry to you. 根据汉语意思完成句子 1.老板坚持说那人偷了钱并坚持要求他立刻离开公司。 The boss insisted and that . 2.它是当代电影界公认的有史以来最成功的系列影片。(acknowledge) It the most successful film series ever by the movie industry. 3.很多公司被认为由于担心损害自己的信誉而不愿举报网络攻击。(it 做形式主语) many firms are reluctant to report cyber-attacks out of fear that it would damage their reputation. 4.他们已经讨论这个问题两个小时了,可是仍然没有得出一个结论。(conclusion) They have been discussing the problem for 2 hours but still they have not . 5.我很荣幸地邀请你参加中国剪纸艺术展。(it 做形式主语) to attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition. 题组 B 高考提升 阅读理解 Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids teeth, instead of destroying them. It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning. “Why cant I make a healthy candy thats good for my teeth so that my parents cant say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain. With her dads permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria. Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moores product CanCandy. As CanCandys success grows, so does Moores credibility as a young entrepreneur.Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and shes also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile. Meanwhile, with her parents help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasnt driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates l0% of AilieCandys profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore. 1.How did Moore react to her dads warning? A.She argued with him. B.She tried to find a way out. C.She paid no attention. D.She chose to consult dentists. 2.What is special about CanCandy? A.It is beneficial to dental health. B.It is free of sweeteners. C.It is sweeter than other candies. D.It is produced to a dentists recipe. 3.What does Moore expect from her business? A.To earn more money. B.To help others find smiles. C.To make herself stand out. D.To beat other candy companies. 4.What can we learn from Alice Moores story? A.Fame is a great thirst of the young. B.A youth is to be regarded with respect. C.Positive thinking and action result in success. D.Success means getting personal desires satisfied. 阅读理解七选五 (2018浙江卷)Some people are so rude. Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”? Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on the Internet? 1 Maybe Im the rude one for not appreciating lifes little courtesies (礼节). But many social norms(规范) just dont make sense to people drowning in digital communication. Take the thank-you note. Daniel Post Senning, a coauthor of Emily Posts Etiquette, asked, “At what point does showing appreciation outweigh the cost?” 2Think of how long it takes to listen to one of tho