（2019版）人教版选择性必修第一册英语Unit 1-5 单词填空-语法填空专项练习100题- (2)（含答案）.docx

1、1 1 / 8 8 Unit1-Unit5 单词单词/语法填空语法填空 100 题练习题练习 1. The students benefiting most from college are those who are totally engaged in _（academy)life. 2.When he brings his speech to a nice _（conclude),Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him. 3.Technology is also the application of_ （science) kn

2、owledge to solve a problem. 4.The government is _（commit) to protecting the interests of local residents. 5. You should respect the views of others, and at the same time insist _ what you think is right. 6. What amazed me most was that I met my previous teacher abroad _chance. 7.Upon _（arrive) at th

3、e airport, we were given a warm welcome by our friends. 8.He refused to acknowledge _（defeat) by the other competitor in the match, but it was in vain. 9. It is indeed an honor for us _（invite) here to meet the great scientist face to face. 10.For young people, they can feel a sense of belonging and

4、 gain encouragement, _ is beneficial to their mental health. 11. The famous book Frankenstein, written by a British _（novel), is the first work of science fiction. 12.The teacher patted her _（gentle) on the shoulder and then walked out of the classroom. 13.Winning the Nobel Prize is a _（remark) achi

5、evement for any scientist. 14.Most of the scientists do the job_ of their passion for science rather than money. 15.Since the new president came _power, great changes have taken place in the country. 16.The article summed _ the new achievements made in electronic computers, artificial satellites and

6、 rockets. 17.Kirk and I grew up being constantly mistaken for each other. As _ consequence, we were often unfairly punished or rewarded by our teachers. 18. He messed the project up, but he behaved as though nothing _（happen). 19. As you can see, in our class there are 50 students, half of them _（we

7、ar)glasses. 20.Our course is based on a specific project, one of _ aims is to improve students comprehensive ability in English. 2 2 / 8 8 21.The reason for her _（prefer) for city life is that its convenient for her to go shopping. 22.Maybe this study will_（potential)change the way we see the enviro

8、nment and treat it in the future. 23. The Wandering Earth, a 3D film, is set in a _（distance)future, when the sun is about to destroy the Earth. 24.As is known to all, the English language keeps changing _（constant). 25. Granny always keeps her cellphone switched _unless she is expecting a call 26.

9、I dont think what he said is directly relevant _the topic we are discussing. 27.He is sure to come; I have persuaded him _（join) our reading club. 28.The King commanded that the new roads _（build) to link castles across the land. 29. If trees continue to be cut down at the present rate, it wont be l

10、ong_ there are no trees for shade. 30.Youd better not phone our manager from three to four this afternoon; he _（prepare) for a meeting then. 31.In the _（absent) of clear goals, we are stuck in daily routine until we become slaves of it. 32.Some people always take seriously the _（predict) of the end

11、of the world in the near future. 33. Its high time that we placed great emphasis _ the improvement of food safety. 34.WeChat is a great way to keep _touch with other people and quickly broadcast information about where you are and what you are doing. 35. _ （oppose) to developing the nature reserve,

12、the local people prevented the construction workers from entering their villages. 36. The watch is so beautiful and it happens to be 50 per cent off, so I cant resist _（buy)it. 37.China will safeguard energy security by resource protection, _ （advocate) green lifestyles and consumer culture. 38.We a

13、re confident that the environment _（improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution. 39. Explorers who work on scientific research _（stand) at the Arctic Pole this time tomorrow. 40. Many companies make _a rule to send birthday e-cards to their customers. 3 3 / 8 8 41.These resources are not _（v

14、ision) or accessible to any other virtual website and, therefore, cannot be shared among virtual websites. 42. Young couples will be happy to see their babies blessed_ good health and intelligence when they are born. 43.Kathy picked_ a lot of Chinese when she was working in Beijing during the summer

15、 vacation. 44. After they settled down, they immediately set out _（work) on their research. 45.The two passengers occupying seats were reported to have been banned _taking trains for 180 days. 46.After she graduated from college, she went to Shanghai, _she made great progress and became a manager in

16、 a company. 47.The new app is designed for people who are constantly on _move but dont want to carry a laptop. 48.You should set a goal and see _you can achieve it in the coming exam. 49. _（learn)to think critically is an important skill todays children will need for the future. 50.His_ (make) the s

17、ame mistake again made his teacher very angry. 51.As a _（journal),Tom always has a good nose for a good story, so he does well in his work. 52.Ive got used to the country life, but I dont like it when it comes to shopping and _（amuse). 53.With the popularity of smartphones, people gradually lose the

18、ir appetite _ watching television, which makes TV a decoration of the house. 54.I prefer the school uniform. Its not only nice, but its also_ better display of our school culture. 55.The Palace Museum is so appealing that it appeals _tourists from all over the world. 56.Anyone under the age of 18 sh

19、all be prohibited _using the machine. 57.Over the past few hours over 3,000 members have applied, raising the member count from less than 15,000 up_ more than 18,000. 58.For most of us, _（swing)360 degrees around the spindle (轴) of a swing set is a distant childhood dream. 59.Travelling along the ol

20、d Silk Road _（be) an interesting and rewarding experience. 4 4 / 8 8 60. _you have picked up, you must give it back to whomever it belongs to. 61.The _（compare) may make something appear more beautiful than it is when seen alone. 62.Hes not very _（rely), so you cant always depend on him to do what h

21、e promises to do. 63. Hollande is a modest and calm person, while Sarkozy, _ contrast, is known to be loud and aggressive. 64. Much to our surprise, the witnesss account of the traffic accident differed _ the official version in several aspects. 65.The truck loaded with bricks broke _ suddenly in th

22、e middle of the bridge, causing the traffic jam. 66. My dad does not approve _ the idea that I will go camping with my friends this weekend. 67.Due to the size and location, China has diverse climate conditions, varying_ bitter cold to unbearable heat. 68. Modern methods of tracking polar bear popul

23、ations _ （employ) only since the mid-1980s. 69. Our English teacher advises _（practice) speaking more in English to improve our oral English level. 70.To be honest ,there is nothing better than _（eat) ice cream on such a hot day. 71.IELTS is made by experts in English language _（assess) and is consi

24、dered reliable around the world. 72.I guess that theres probably some demanding work schedule, or social _（anxious) around stepping up to help for an unknown sport. 73. In China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being _ （embarrass). 74.The little boy stared_ th

25、e strange man questioningly, not knowing whether to believe what he had said. 75. You said you took away the dictionary without his permission. _ other words, you stole it. 76. Alice killed two birds with one stone by going to a place for sightseeing and then calling _her friend nearby. 77.Occupying

26、 herself _ routine office work, she had no time to attend to her children. 5 5 / 8 8 78.While I like it here, adjusting_ the hot weather here is more difficult than I have expected. 79.The doctor gave me instructions in detail on when and how _（take) medicine. 80. As far as I know, it was the accide

27、nt due to drink-driving that led to him _（kill). 81.The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water _（short) 82.A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the _ （assume) that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visi

28、tors centers. 83.Thanks to science, we have learnt to tell the difference between fantasy and _（real). 84.It would not matter if these misjudgments were just a matter_ peoples opinions. However, they have real impacts. 85.The tool is comprised _four key components that enable you to achieve these re

29、sults. 86.If you want to succeed, be devoted _ the job after finding the proper way to do it. 87. _（give) that she was really interested in children, teaching was a proper career for her. 88.It _（estimate ) that by the 2050 , this countrys population will have increased by 30 million and close to 80

30、% will live in urban areas. 89. _ Im concerned about most is how we can collect a huge amount of money in such a short time. 90. _ remains doubtful whether this is an important discovery. 91. It is estimated that one in five cancers has been linked to_ （chemistry) exposure. 92.The fruits grown by ou

31、rselves are more _（nutrition) than those sold in the store. 93. These fishes typically live between the surface of the ocean and a _（deep) of about 3,300 feet. 94.I was _（entire) attracted by the beautiful music while listening. 95. _ instance, if he does not like greens, do not force him to eat the

32、m by lecturing about the goodness of greens. 96.The organization would further help countries to cooperate in countering transnational crimes, which will _ turn lead to regional peace and stability. 97.Virtual worlds offer us _ alternative vision of how society might work. 98.It is essential _ you u

33、nderstand what type of soil you have in your garden before you improve it. 6 6 / 8 8 99. Were looking for a headmaster, one _ will devote himself entirely to the cause of education. 100.The reason _ they chose a Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high-speed railway in

34、the world. Keys： 1.academic 2.conclusion 3.scientific mitted 5.on 6.by 7.arriving 8.being defeated 9.to be invited 10.which 11.novelist 12.gently 13.remarkable 14.out 15.to 16.up 17.a 18.had happened 19.wearingg 20.whose 21.preferance 22.potentially 23.distant 24.constantly 25.off 26.to 27.to join 2

35、8.be built 29.before 30.will be preparing 31.absence 32.prediction 33.on 34.in 35.Opposed 36.buying 37.advocating 38.will be improved 39.will be standing 40.it 41.visible 42.with 43.up 44.to work 45.from 46.where 47.the 48.whther/if 49.Learning 50.making 51.jourlist 52.amusement 53.for 54.a 55.to 56

36、.from 57.to 58.swinging 59.is 60.Whatever parison 62.reliable 63.by 64.from 65.down 66.of 67.from 68.have been employed 69.practising 70.eating 71.assessment 72.anxiety 73.embarrassed 74.at 75.In 76.on 77.with 78.to 79.to take 80.being killed 81.shortage 82. assumption 83.reality 84.of 85.of 86.to 87.Given 88.is estimated 89.What 90.It 91.chemical 92.nutritious 93.depth 94.entirely 95.For 96.in 97.an 98.that 99.who 100.why 7 7 / 8 8 8 8 / 8 8