（2019版）人教版选择性必修第一册英语Unit 1 People of Achievement 课后练习-（含答案）.docx

1、UnitUnit 1 1 RevisionRevision 课后练习课后练习 阅读理解阅读理解 A A Sue Hendrickson is a selftaught fossil (化石) hunter. As a kid, Sue Hendrickson often walked with her head down.“People said, Look up. Smile！ ” she says. “Now, I realize I was born to look for things and just didnt know it.” Sue Hendrickson does more

2、 than lookshe finds valuable things: Shipwrecks (沉船) with treasure, ancient sunken cities, and in 1990, she found Sue, the worlds largest, most complete Tyrannosaurus rex (霸王 龙). Is Hendrickson lucky? Well, maybe. But she also knows how to look. “I limit the area where Im going to look， ” she says.

3、No one knew the location of the sunken shipSan Diegoin the Philippines. For a year, Hendrickson and other researchers searched papers and sailors diaries. “The descriptions of the ships sailors led us to the wreck， ” she says. The team also used a tool that can respond to metal. This tool found the

4、San Diego. All the work paid off: The 400yearold ship was complete, with valuable gold and silver coins. To find the dinosaur she calls “the biggest animal that ever walked on earth， ” Hendrickson started with maps made to search for oil. What Hendrickson found was the largest and most completeTrexf

5、ound to date. TheTrexis 42 feet long with 200 bones! Because it is so complete, scientists were able to infer that Sue walked at about 6 miles per hour and did not run faster than 15 miles an hour. Before Sue was discovered, they thoughtTrexwas much faster. To learn more aboutTrexSue, go to the Fiel

6、d Museum in Chicago. Theres plenty left to be found, Hendrickson says, including answers to mysteries such as howTrexlived. “I tell kids that they need to grow up and work them out because all of us old persons havent yet！ ” 1Whats Paragraph 2 mainly about? AAn ancient city.BHendricksons hobby. CThe

7、 worlds largestTrex.DHendricksons great findings. 2How did Hendrickson find the sunken shipSan Diego? AWith a selfmade tool.BBy starting with research. CBy following sailors lead.DWith the help of oil maps. 3What can we learn about Sue theTrex? AIt helped scientists learn new things aboutTrex. BIt r

8、an faster than any otherTrex. CIt let people know howTrexlived. DIt was the biggest dinosaur. 4What does Hendrickson advise kids to do? AFind more fossils.BExplore mysteries. CVisit the Field Museum.DRespect scientific research. B B Our spiritual intelligence quotient (精神智商), or SQ, helps us underst

9、and ourselves, and live fuller, happier lives. Though were all born with SQ, most of us dont even realize that we have it. Fortunately, you dont have to sign up for classes to learn how to improve your SQ. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding. Sit Quietly.

10、The process of developing spiritual intelligence begins with solitude (独处) and silence. To_tune_in_to_your_spirit, you have to turn down the volume (强度) in your busy, noisy, complicated life and force yourself to do nothing at all. Start small by creating islands for silence in your day. In the car,

11、 instead of listening to the music, use the time to think. At work, shut the door to your office between meetings, take a few breaths and let them out very, very slowly. Enjoy the stillness in your home after the kids are finally in bed. Step Outside. For many people, nature sets their spirit free.

12、Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. If you are walking with the dog, take the time to admire flowers in bloom; follow the flight of a bird and watch clouds float overhead. Ask Questions of Yourself. Ask openended questions, such as “What am I feeling? What are my choices? Where am I heading？” Bu

13、t dont expect an answer to arrive through some supernatural forms of email. “Rarely do I get an immediate answer to my question， ” says Reverend Joan Carter, a Presbyterian minister in Sausalito, California. “But later that day I suddenly find myself thinking about a problem in a perspective I never

14、 considered before.” Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut (本能的) feeling to realize danger, spiritual intelligence pushes us, not away from, but towards some action that will lead to a greater good. 5The passage is mainly about _. Awhat your SQ is and in what way it can benefit our life Bw

15、hat your SQ is and in what way it can be improved Cthe relationship between your SQ and your life Dadvantages and disadvantages of SQ 6The underlined phrase “to tune in to your spirit” in the third paragraph probably means “_” Ato get your spirit relaxedBto keep up your spirit Cto keep seated quietl

16、yDto change your spirit 7From the passage, we can know that the most important thing to improve your SQ is _. Aa peaceful mindBdeep thought Cspare time and hobbiesDgood spirits 七选五七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 Whats the easiest way to stay warm in the super cold? _8_. At least thats

17、 what Santa Claus (圣诞老人) told me. Over Christmas, Dennis and I went to Finland. We brought back some tips for keeping warm in a cold temperature. Three layers (层) work wonders. Start with the base layer, which sits right on your skin: choose something absorbent (吸汗的). _9_. A sweater is a good choice

18、. The most important layer is the outer clothes, which should be waterproof (防水 的) and windproof. _10_. You lose heat from every millimeter of uncovered skin, which was the biggest lesson I learned on the trip. My whole body was wellcovered. But I missed one spot: my face. So it often felt like the

19、wind was going to blow my nose off. Exercise, dont just stand still. When its cold, exercising may be the last thing you feel like doing, but be smart. _11_， and you will feel the difference. When we first got to Finland, we were freezing. But after a couple of minutes jumping around, we felt less c

20、old. If you have a heater. You may want to turn it all the way up, but its best to keep it at between 18 and 20 degrees. _12_， but not create a huge difference between inside and outside. AGrow a crazy beard BThe key is what you layer CCover every bit of your skin DThat will keep you comfortable ETa

21、ke a walk, faster than your normal speed FDont forget to keep your hands and feet warm, too GThe middle layer keeps your body heat from getting away 参考答案参考答案 阅读理解阅读理解 1-4 DBAB 5-7 BAA 七选五七选五 8A根据该空后的 At least thats what Santa Claus (圣诞老人) told me.以及我们对圣诞老人外貌特征的了解可知，A 项内容符合此处语境。 9GG 项内容与上一句中的 Start w

22、ith the base layer 和下文中的 The most important layer.相并列，并共同构成该段小标题 Three layers 的内容。 10C根据该段首句中的 You lose heat from every millimeter of uncovered skin 以及作者的亲身经历可知，一定要遮盖每一寸肌肤。 11E根据该段的小标题 Exercise, dont just stand still.可知，E 段内容是运动的例子之一，符合该处语境。 12D根据该空前的 its best to keep it at between 18 and 20 degrees 可知， 加热器的温度控制在 18 至 20 度之间可以让你感觉舒适，但又不至于造成 室内外巨大的温差。