（2019版）人教版选择性必修第一册英语Unit 1 词汇练习（含答案）.docx

1、1 2021-2022 学年新人教高二英语选修一学年新人教高二英语选修一 U1 单元词汇练习单元词汇练习 一、根据所给首字母或汉语意思，写出正确的单词完成句子。 （仅限使用选修一 Unit1 词汇。） 1. It is v_ to keep promise. 2. I cant _ （评估）his ability without seeing his work. 3. He c_ the crime under the influence of the alcohol. 4. Researchers c_ that the French tend to stop eating when the

2、y feel full. 5. I never considered the possibility of _(失败) 6. There are n_ mountains in China. 7. Everyone will _（遇到）sufferings in the whole life. You should gain the courage to face them bravely. 8. Winning this contract is c_ to the success of the company. 9. There was a warmth and _（热情） about hi

3、m I never knew existed 10. He f_ to London after the Second World War. 11. We havent had time to _（分析） those samples yet. 12. _（教授）Wilson was invited to speak about the results of his research. 13. No one can _（推断） such an opinion from his statement. 14. The task requires e_（非凡的） patience and endura

4、nce 二、单句语法填空。 1. The young man has committed his whole life to _(teach). 2. _(Apparent), she is forever lying to everyone. 3. The noise _(gradual) faded out and the whole city was complete in _(silent). 4. It is _(acknowledge) that Taylor was a wonderful singer. 5. I regret to inform you he died _ a

5、 consequence of his injuries. 6. The business company which_(found) in 1924 has developed into a big one. 2 7. The act makes no _(distinct) between adults and children. 8. They insisted that we_ (send) to the countryside to work. 9. Somepeoplejumpedhurriedlytothe_(conclude)that something must be wro

6、ng. 10.It remained doubtful _ this is an important _(discover). 11.They will be likely _(fire) because of the fault. 12. There was a sudden burst of light _(follow) by a terrible noise. 13.The figures _(obtain) from the past trends are unreasonable. 14.Given his age, hes _(remarkable) active. 三、 根据语

7、境， 选择下框的短语， 必要时用正确的形式填空。 有三项为多余短语。 make a commitment,draw a conclusion,be acknowledged as,insist on under no circumstance,as a consequence,to sum up,take up a position by chance,get stuck,mistake. for.,as a result of,behind the scenes, in spite of,as though,see. as. ,make great achievements,out of c

8、uriosity 1. _ should you lent money to him. 2. He _ the best player in the world because of her excellent skills in volleyball. 3. It rained heavily yesterday. _, the match was canceled. 4. The woman kept _ her innocence. 5. After graduation, he _ as an engineer. 6. She always complained that her pa

9、rtner would never _ to marriage. 7. _, you should get rid of smoking for your health. 8. Lack of funds, the process of the project _. 9. My question was just _. I really didnt mean to hurt you. 10. Tom buried his face in his arms _ he was crying. 11. _the heavy fog, all flights were delayed. 12. He

10、is always _his twin brother. 3 13. Some women_marriage _ a trap. 14. The construction of highway network _in recent years. 15. _what happened, he never lost the will to live. 答案一： 1. vital（遵守诺言是极其重要的。） 2. evaluate（无法评估他的能力） 3. committed（commit a crime犯罪） 4. concluded（得出结论） 5. defeat（承认失败的可能性） 6. num

11、erous（许多的，众多的） 7. encounter（遇到，遭遇） 8. crucial（赢得这份合同对这家公司的成败至关重要。） 9. passion（他身上有一股我从不知道的热情和激情。） 10.fled( 二战后他逃到了伦敦。) 11. analyse(我们还没有时间分析那些样本。) 12. Professor(威尔逊教授获邀就自己的研究成果发言) 13. infer(谁也不能从他的声明中得出这种看法。) 14. extraordinary(那项任务需要非凡的耐心和毅力。) 答案二： 1. teaching（commit oneself to doing sth.致力于做某事） 2.

12、Apparently（显然，她总是对每个人撒谎。） 3. gradually（副词修饰动词）,silence（in silence 寂静） 4. acknowledged（It is acknowledged that.大家公认.） 5. As (我很遗憾地通知你，他因伤势太重不治身亡。 as a consequence of 由于.) 6. was founded （公司被建立） 7. distinction( make no distinction没有区别 ) 4 8. (should) be sent（insist 坚持认为，从句用虚拟语气。） 9. conclusion（the 后面加

13、名词） 10. whether, discovery（这是否是一个重要的发现仍有疑惑。） 11. To be fired （be likely to do 可能做某事有可能被开除.） 12. followed（紧随着.） 13. obtained（过去分词作后置定语） 14. remarkably(副词修饰形容词，考虑到他的年龄，他已是相当活跃的了。） 答案三： 1. Under no circumstance（你无论如何都不该借钱给他。） 2. is acknowledged as.（被认为是.） 3. As a consequence（结果，比赛取消了。） 4. insisting on（

14、这个女的一直坚称自己无罪。） 5. took up a position（毕业后，他从事了工程师的工作。） 6. make a commitment （做出承诺） 7. To sum up（总之，你为了健康应该戒烟。） 8. got stuck（缺乏资金，这个项目的进度卡住了。） 9. out of curiosity（我的问题是出自好奇心，我并非有意伤害你。） 10. as though（仿佛在哭） 11. As a result of（由于大雾，所有的航班都推迟了。） 12. mistaken for（他总是被误认为他的双胞胎哥哥。） 13. see. as.(有些妇女把婚姻视作围城。) 14. has made great achievements(在近几年，公路网建设取得了巨大的成就。) 15. in spite of(尽管如此遭遇，他从未丧失活下去的意志。) 5