（2019版）牛津译林版必修第一册英语Unit 1 Extended reading 知识点学案.docx

1、高一必修一高一必修一 Unit1 Extended reading知识知识点点 1.as well 也，又，还也，又，还 Daniel and his family were fantastic hosts，and his friends were very nice as well. 丹尼尔和他的 家人是极好的主人，他的朋友也很好。 He was given the opportunity to study abroad as well. 他也得到了出国留学的机会。 【归纳拓展】 （1）表示“也，又，还”的词还有 too，also 以及 either（用于否定句） 。 （2）as well

2、as 也，还，不但而且（用于连接两个并列成分） ， 连接并列主语时， 谓语动词的单复数遵循就前原则就前原则。 选词填空（选词填空（as well/as well as） （1）I can speak Englisha little Japanese and French. （2）It then became possible for universities to use the system. 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （3） Sally as well as three of her friends（go） to America. I am not sure whether they ha

3、ve returned or not. 2.be used to（doing）sth. 习惯于（做）某事习惯于（做）某事 Although there was not as much homework as I was used to， it was still challenging. 虽然作业不 像我已习惯的那么多了，但仍然很有挑战性。 He has already been used to challenge after challenge. 他已经习惯了一个接一个的挑战。 Both the teachers and the students havent been used to st

4、aying at home for so long a time. 老师和学生都不习惯在家里待这么长时间。 【学法点拨】 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事（to 是介词） used to do 过去常常；过去曾经（而现在不再） be used to do sth. 被用来做某事（被动语态） 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1）Wood is often used（make） desks and chairs. （2）Now he has got used to（get） up at five oclock every morning. （3） She is used to（

5、use） the cleaner， which is used（clean）the house. 完成句子完成句子 （4）Have you（习惯）the style of life in a strange country? 3 .tough adj. In the beginning，however，it was still tough for me to remember everyones name! 然而，一开始， 我仍然很难记住每个人的名字！ （1）艰难的）艰难的 He is going through a tough time at the moment. 他现在正值困难时期。 （

6、2）坚强的；坚固的）坚强的；坚固的 You have to be tough to be successful in your field. 要在你的领域取得成功你就必须坚强。 （3）严厉的）严厉的 固定搭配： get tough with sb. 对某人采取强硬/ 严厉措施 be tough on sb. 对某人严厉（= be hard on sb.） The policemen are very tough on drunk drivers. 警察对酒后驾车者十分严厉。 【词语积累】 toughness n. 力 韧性；强健；有粘性；坚强 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1）Behind th

7、e tears is（tough）. （2）It is time to get toughthose who break the traffic rules. 完成句子完成句子 （3）He is looking forward to（度过这段困难时期） as soon as possible. （4）Dont（对 要求过严）himhe was only trying to help. （5）I do think the government should（对采取强制措施） those companies which have caused serious pollution. 4.exchan

8、ge n. getting;using,to clean;been/got used to 3.toughness； with ； going through the tough time ； be too tough/hard on；get tough with 4.for ；with ；with ；in exchange for 5.Besides the host；hosted a dinner；a host family ；hostess；was hosted 6.to；contributions；contributions ；building ；made great contributions to 7.Unfortunately；Fortunately；fortunate 8.optional；options ；had no option but to improve 9.over time；Over time 10.attracted ；Attracted；attractions；attractive；What attracts me most ；attracted the attention of