（2019版）北师大版必修第一册英语Unit3 Celebrations Grammar 同步一练 （含答案）.doc

1、第 1页（共 10页） Unit3 Celebrations section D Grammar 一、单句语法填空 1During the cold winter days, there are some interesting _ (festival)in the world. 2Look at the _ (follow) ones. 3People build incredible things out of ice and snow, _ (decorate) them with lights. 4The time of the Carnival of Venice is betwee

2、n February _ March. 5It is one of the most beautiful festivals in the world. People wear masks and elaborate costumes _(hide) differences among classes. 6Hindus and Sikhs, in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16day festival by throwingcoloured powder and water

3、 _ each other. 7The _ (large)independent film festival in the US is Sundance Film Festival. 8People build incredible things out of ice and snow, decorating _ (they)with lights. 9You need to buy _ ticket. 10Holi Festival _ (be) on the last full moon day in late February/March. 二、阅读理解 第 2页（共 10页） I lo

4、ve charity(慈善) shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street.The charity shop is a British institution, selling everything from clothes to electric goods，all at very good prices.Youcangetthingsyouwontfindintheshops anymore.The thing I like

5、best about them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profitdriven companies, and you are not damaging the planet, but finding a new home for unwanted goods. The first charity shop was opened in 1947 by Oxfam.The famous charitys appeal to aid postwar Greece had been

6、 so successful it had been flooded with donations(捐赠物)They decided to set up a shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal.Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK.My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop, where I always find childrens books, all

7、 10 or 20 pence each. Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers,althoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogets paid.Over 90% of the goods in the charity shops are donated by the public.Every morning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops, although they dont encourage thi

8、s, rather ask people to bring things in when the shop is open. The shops have very low running costs: all profits go to charity work.Charity shops raise more than 110 million a year, 第 3页（共 10页） funding(资助) medical research, overseas aid, supporting sick and poor children, homeless and disabled peop

9、le, and much more.What better place to spend your money? You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense.You provide funds to a good cause and tread lightly on the environment. 1 The author loves the charity shop mainly because of. Aits convenient location Bits great variety o

10、f goods Cits spirit of goodwill Dits nice shopping environment 2The first charity shop in the UK was set up to. Asell cheap products Bdeal with unwanted things Craise money for patients Dhelp a foreign country 3Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops? AThe operating costs are very low. BT

11、he staff are usually well paid. C90% of the donations are secondhand. DThey are open twentyfour hours a day. 4Which of the following may be the best title for the passage? AWhat to Buy at Charity Shops BCharity Shop: Its Origin rather, find clothes that are fashionable, affordable, and proper. 4_5_

12、Get a haircut or dye your hair a different color. Women with long hair should consider getting layers, bangs, or a short bob. AChange your hairstyle. B. Remember that you are what you eat. C. Keep away from clothes that make you feel bad about yourself. DThe following tips may help you change your l

13、ook for the better. EYou should do some kind of strength training on your own per week. F Exercising with other people can help keep you energetic, and will make exercise more fun. GRead this article to learn how to make changes on both the inside and the outside to feel more satisfied. 四、语法填空 Here

14、is some advice for teenagers about what to do at parties in the UK. 第 6页（共 10页） First, dress 1._ (appropriate). Some parties 2._ (hold) for a specific formal purpose, like a graduation party or a wedding. Some may be informal, like 3._ small dinner or birthday party.So if it is a formal occasion, yo

15、u should dress smartly. Wear a neat black suit 4._ a tie, for example.But if it is an informal party, you can wear anything you like, like Tshirts and 5._ (jean). Second, bring some presents, like snacks or puddings and try not 6._ (be) late. You should always be on time. Third, be polite. When you

16、arrive, it is polite to say hello and thank the host for 7._ (invite) you. If you dont know them well, you should introduce 8._ (you) and make small talk. And say goodbye and thank them again 9._ you leave. If it is a graduation or a wedding, dont forget to offer your congratulations and good wishes

17、. It is also 10._ (importance) to make an effort to talk to other people. 第 7页（共 10页） 一、单句语法填空 1 festivals2.following3.decorating4.and5.hiding 6.toward/to 7largest8.them9.the10.is 二、阅读理解 1.C推理判断题。 由第一段第四句 “The thing I like best about them is that your money is going to a good cause” “我”最喜 欢慈善商店的一点是你

18、的钱用于有用的事业， 可推断出 C 项为正确答 案。 “goodwill”含义为“好意” 2.D细节理解题。由第二段第二、三句“The famous charitys appeal to aid postwar Greece had been so successful.to raise money for that appeal.”可知第一个慈善商店的建立是为了筹钱援 助战后的希腊。而从文章的第一段可知作者是英国人。因此，D 项正 确。C 项中的“patients”文章未提及。 3.A细节理解题。由第四段第一句“The shops have very low running costs”可知

19、 A 项正确。 “running”相当于“operating”意 为“运营” 。由第三段第一句中“volunteer”可知 B 项不正确。由第 三段第二句可知慈善商店中 90%以上的商品为公众捐赠，但并不能推 出是“二手货” ，故 C 项不正确。D 项未提及。 4.C标题归纳题。本文的最后一句为主题句。由倒数第二句中 “a good moral sense (好的道德感)”和最后一句中“You provide funds to a good cause(你为一项有意义的事业提供资金)”可知 C 项作为文章标题最合适。 “Charity Shop: Where You Buy To Donate

20、.” (慈善商店一个买东西就相当于捐款的地方。) 三、阅读七选五 第 8页（共 10页） 1 D根据下文可知， 本文主要介绍了一些改善个人外表的建议， 故此处应选 D，起承上启下的作用。 2F根据空前内容可知，作者建议你加入一个健身房或当地的 体育团队，和其他有类似爱好的人一起锻炼。这样既能使你保持精力 充沛，也能使锻炼更加有趣。故选 F。 3B根据小标题“Keep a balanced diet”及下文中的“what you eat matters”可知，B 项“要记得人如其食”符合语境。 4 C本段讲要改变衣服。 根据下文中的 “look your best.find clothes th

21、at are fashionable, affordable, and proper”可知， C 项“远离那些让你自己感觉糟糕的衣服”符合语境。 5A根据下文中的“Get a haircut or dye your hair”可知， 本段主要讲改变发型，故选 A。 四、语法填空 1appropriately考查副词。根据语境可知，这里要用副词修 饰动词 dress。故填 appropriately。 2are held考查语态和时态。Some parties 和 hold 之间是 被动关系，且是说明性内容，用一般现在时，故填 are held。 3a考查冠词。根据语境可知，这里用不定冠词 a

22、泛指某一次 聚餐或生日聚会。故填 a。 4and考查连词。suit 和 tie 之间是并列关系。所以用 and。 5jeans考查名词的数。jean(牛仔裤)常用复数形式。故填 jeans。 6to be考查非谓语动词。try (not) to do sth.“尽力(不) 做某事”，是固定短语。故填 to be。 第 9页（共 10页） 7 inviting考查非谓语动词。for 是介词，其后要用动词ing 形式。故填 inviting。 8 yourself考查代词。 根据语境可知， 这里表示 “自我介绍” ， 主语和宾语是同一人。故填 yourself。 9when/before考查连词。句意：在你离开时/之前，再次向 他们表示感谢。故填 when/before。 10important考查形容词。根据句子结构可知，应用形容词 做表语。故填 important。 第 10页（共 10页）