（2019版）北师大版必修第一册英语Unit 2 基础同步练习一（有答案）.docx

1、Unit 2 练习一 1 单词拼写 第一组 1 To her _(宽慰)，the whole work was finished on time. 2 We mustnt let ourselves _(超过) by our competitors. 3 In my opinion，youd better set an _ (可完成的) goal first. 4 The audience present at the race were moved by his _(体育精神) 5 He says that _(一年一度的) general meetings are usually rath

2、er dull. 6 The mother stood there until her daughter was out of _(视野) 7 He made no _(答复) to my email，which made me worried. 8 The young player stepped onto the nearest stage and showed his _(奖牌) 第二组 1 To his r_，his son was found at last，safe and sound. 2 Im not sure whether he will be d_ in the comi

3、ng game. 3 In that case，you will have to pay for a _(替换物) 4 The small plane c_ into the tower，causing many deaths. 5 Fatal(致命的) accidents have decreased in _(频率) over recent years. 6 There was a large _(观众) of young people at the pop concert. 7 It was really tough，but you shouldnt have quit it _(在中途

4、) 8 The young reporter asked her a lot of _(令人尴尬的) questions. 9.Cycling is good exercise，which _(加强) all the muscles of the body. 10 He told all of us in his home bookshelves _(占据) most of the living room walls. 2 单句语法填空 第一组 1 I suggested he work out a new plan but he didnt make a _(respond) to it.

5、2 How did he respond _ the news about his personal life？ 3 She was not sure whether she should give _ or continue. 4 From his _(amaze) expression，I could tell that he didnt know it. 5 _ the other hand，she doesnt want to give up her present job. 6 They used _(gather) in the park and did some exercise

6、 together. 7 To be frank，I cant stand _(live) with such a selfish person. 8 The young man from the south is particular _ the food，vegetables _particular. 9 To our _(amaze)，the face of the city keeps on changing every day. 10 Little by little，I began to be fed _with the examinations. 11_ our satisfac

7、tion，our class has been given a big prize. 12 It is said that the ceremony is held in that old town _(annual) 13 Medical examinations are _(benefit) to our health. 14 The doctor advised the old man to do some walking _(regular) 15 In the end，his efforts paid _. 16 Living without an _(achieve) aim is

8、 like sailing without a compass. 17 I prefer _(work) rather than go on holiday to the seaside. 第二组 1 No matter what happened, I would defend her _ being hurt. 2 All the people were fighting against the flood _ defense of their own homes. 3 What are the forwards doing？attacking or _(defend)? 4 Dont a

9、sk him about his planshe just gets _ (defense) 5 He has employed one of the UKs top lawyers to defend _(he). 6 In his opinion，good friends are to be taken advantage _. 7 He was advised not to speed _ at the crossing many times. 8 The runner fell down，so he couldnt catch up _ the others. 9 The actor

10、will hold a party in _(respond) to the bad news. 10 It was very quiet all around with nobody _ sight. 11 The traveler jumped with joy when he caught sight _ the big lake. 12 Seeing the _(amaze) scene，the children all began to shout. 13_ the other hand，she was eager to be independent of her parents.

11、14 The mother rushedthere _ defence of her children. 15 When I was in danger，he came to my _(defend). 16 Its the duty for every soldier to defend our country _ enemies. 17 The boy had to defend _(he) against the guard dog. 3 用不定代词填空 1 I had to buy _ these books because I didnt know which one was the

12、 best. 2 The tea tastes nice. Would you like _? 3 I understood most of what they said but not _ word. 4 I invited Joe and Linda to dinner，but _ of them came. 5 If you want to change for a double room，youll have to pay _ 50 yuan. 6 Paul has made a lot of kites，but _ can fly in the sky. 7 Now people c

13、an learn _ information from the Internet. 8 Could you show me how to do the word processing? Sorry，I am also a beginner. I only know _ about it. 9 There are only _ students in the classroom. Where are the others? 10 How can you make a trip with so _ money? 11 There is _ ink in my pen. Would you give

14、 me a little? 12 _ likes a person with bad manners. 13 There are two apples on the plate，but _ of them is fresh. 14 Sorry，but _ of us speaks/ speak English. 15 _ in the world is difficult if you put your heart into it. 4 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 This was the _ (five) time that I had been here with foreigners.

15、2 Practise under the guidance of some _(experience) teachers who can help you with basic writing skills. 3 One of the most _(effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust. 4 In fact，Mr. Smith goes to visit his old mother _ (regular) 5 The exercise can improve your up

16、per body _(strong) 6. The performance of the actor really made us _(amaze). 7. All of us were amazed _(see) him in this village. 8. His _(amaze) success made his parents very happy. 5 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. _，Tom becomes more naughty.父母不在家，汤姆变得更淘气了。 2. The girl looked at me _小女孩眼含泪水地看着我。 3. _，the weather is

17、becoming hotter and hotter.夏天到了，天气变得越来越热了。 4. Plenty of fresh air can come in _.开着窗户，大量的新鲜空气就能进来。 5. We cant hold the meeting _.噪音在持续，我们不能举行会议。 6_，the girl turned off the computer.回复了所有的电子邮件后，女孩关了电脑。 7 Tom is very good at science，_.汤姆很擅长理科，而他兄弟喜欢文科。 8 Therefore，reading widely _ us.所以，广泛阅读对我们非常有益。 9

18、Youd better _ before the postman arrives.你最好在邮递员到达之前把书打包好。 10 _，the woman left the supermarket happily.买完东西，这位女士高兴地离开了超市。 6 语法填空 A 组 Mount Wuyi is lying at the junction(交叉点) of Fujian and Jiangxi Provinces.It is among 1first group of Chinas top tourist cities.In December 1999，Mount Wuyi 2(list)as th

19、e Worlds natural and cultural heritage by the UNESCO. With rich tourism 3(resource)， Mount Wuyi is a famous tea center in China.As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty (1100771 BC)，it was well-known 4a place of interest.It has a species-rich ecosystem，with 2,527 kinds of plant species 5about 5,000 spec

20、ies of wild animals.Mount Wuyi belongs to typical Danxia landform.Except for the 6 (amaze) Danxia landform here，the Daoism culture and tea culture also attract tourists at home and abroad，7 (especial) those coming from Singapore and Malaysia. Mount Wuyi Scenic Area 8(be) quite large.Attractions in t

21、he mountain are dotted(点缀) and distance between each other is quite long.It is not recommended 9(visit) all the sites in the mountain，but to some main attractions.With the ticket，you can reach all the attractions 10(include) Heavenly Tour Peak，Wuyi Palace，Dahongpao Tea Trees，Water Curtain Cave，etc.

22、B 组 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However，if you eat the right food and exercise 1(regular), you can feel better， look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the first step 2_ (become) fit. As a teenager，it is important to giv

23、e your body the energy_3_ needs. For a healthy diet，you should eat mostly rice，bread，vegetables and fruit. The most important thing to remember when you choose food is to protect yourself _4_some tricks. A number of people out there who want to make quick money are always fooling you into _5_ (belie

24、ve) what they say so their productscan sell well. Dont 6_ (trick) by them. What you need is just to trust a diet that is right for your body. Exercise is also something on 7_ you can depend to make you look good，feel good and be healthy. It is obvious that exercise is_8_ (benefit) to you. When you e

25、xercise，you build up the_9_ (strong) of your muscles and your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed. Follow the suggestions above,_10_ you will look and feel much better in no time at all. 7 七选五阅读 When I was young，my friends and I often played baseball in an alley(小巷)

26、behind our home. A woman named Mrs Shinas owned a tiny house nearby，and she used to watch us play from her window._1_. We all thought that she was mean. She had a big trained dog and whenever one of our baseballs rolled in its direction，Mrs Shinas would send the dog to catch it._2_. Soon we ran out

27、of balls. In those days，I used to water our lawn each day. One day as I stood watering our small lawn，I noticed that Mrs Shinas lawn looked a little dry. It took only a few more minutes to water it，so I did it._3_. When autumn came that year，I also helped gather up the leaves on Mrs Shinas yard. As

28、I was doing this one day，she invited me to sit in her living room. She gave me a cookie and a glass of milk. As I sat there eating the cookie， sheshowed me her collection of paintings._4_. That surprised me a lot. It was the first conversation I had ever had with her. _5_. She went into her kitchen

29、and returned with a box. In it were all the balls that her dog had taken. She handed me the box，said “thank you” and smiled. I realized she had a kind heart. I also learned that when we serve others，weare showing them that we love them. A We wanted to buy a new ball B But the dog wouldnt return the

30、ball to us C Her next action even changed my opinion of her D Then she thanked me for taking care of her lawn E Soon I found myself watering her lawn each day F She rarely came out of her house and never smiled G What delighted me most was that she was a great painter 答案 1 单词拼写 第一组 1 relief2 overtak

31、en3 achievable4 sportsmanship5 annual6 sight7 response8 medal 第二组 1 relief2 defeated3 replacement4 crashed5 frequency6 audience 7 halfway8 awkward9strengthens10 occupied 2 单句语法填空 第一组 1 response2 to3 up4 amazed5 On6 to gather7 living 8 about/over；in9 amazement10 up11 To12 annually13 beneficial 14 reg

32、ularly15 off16 achievable17 to work 第二组 1 from/against2 in3 defending4 defensive5himself6 of7 up8 with 9 response10 in11 of12 amazing13 On14 in15 defence16 against/from17 himself 3 用不定代词填空 1 all2 some3 every4 neither5 another6 few7 much8 a little 9 a few10 little11 little12 No one/Nobody13 neither14

33、 none15 Nothing 4 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 fifth2 experienced3 effective4 regularly5 strength6 amazed7 to see8 amazing 5 根据汉语意思完成句子 1 With his parents away2. with tears in her eyes3. With summer coming4. with the windows open 5. with the noise going on6 With all the emails answered7 while his brother likes art

34、s 8 is of great benefit to/is very beneficial to9 have the books packed10 With the goods bought 6 语法填空 A 组 1 the2 was listed3 resources4 as5 and6 amazing7 especially8 is9 to visit10 including B 组 1 regularly2 to become3 it4 from/against5 believing 6 be tricked7 which8 beneficial9 strength10 and 7 七选五阅读 1 F2 B3 E4 D5 C