Unit 4 Body Language Reading and Thinking 知识点讲解（2）ppt课件-（2019）新人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 4 Body Language The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. However, you should avoid m

2、aking this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite. Para.3 定语从句定语从句 witness witness 2. India has witnessed many political changes in recent years. 1. We witnessed the most important change in our lifestyles. 词性词性1vt. 当场看到；目击；见证 例句感知例句感知 词性词性2n. 目击者；证人 3. I was a witness to thei

3、r quarrel. The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. However, you should avoid making this

4、 gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite. Para.3 employ employ 2. These firms employ 90 million people worldwide. 1. You should employ your spare time better. 含义含义使用；应用；雇用 例句感知例句感知 3. This factory provided employment for thousands of people. 名词名词employment 就业；雇用 The gesture for

5、 “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Ger

6、many, as it is not considered polite. Para.3 avoid 2. I avoided him as much as possible. 1. I realized he was trying to avoid the topic. 例句感知例句感知 含义含义避免；避开 用法用法接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 3. He avoided answering my questions. The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone wh

7、o witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite. Para.3 1. How many people the comp

8、any employ this year? 解析：employ为动词，表示“使用；应用；雇用”。 语法填空。语法填空。 does 考点追击考点追击 2. He tried to avoid (make) the same mistake. 解析：avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”。 making Unit 4 Body Language Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. In many countries, shaking ones head means “no”, and

9、nodding means “yes”. By comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. There are also differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part Para.4 differ differ 2. Our tastes differ from eac

10、h other. 1. Although our looks differ, we are both attractive. 词性词性vi. 相异；不同于 例句感知例句感知 3. They differ in size but not in kind. 相关相关 词汇词汇 different adj.不同的；相异的 difference n. 不同；相异 Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. In many countries, shaking ones head means “no”, and

11、 nodding means “yes”. By comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. There are also differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part Para.4 并列句并列句 (与与)相比较相比较 by comparison 2. His new

12、 book, by comparison, is a magnificent achievement. 3. By comparison, this park gets about 3 million visitors each year. 含义含义(与)相比较 例句感知例句感知 拓展拓展by comparison with与.比较 1. By comparison with London, Paris is small. Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. In many countries

13、, shaking ones head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. There are also differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part Para.4 宾语从句宾语从

14、句 In countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else. Para.4 常用于该结构的动词有touch、hit、pull、pat、strike、catch、hold、 take等。 本结构中通常用介词in(接触较软的部位)，on(接触较硬

15、的部位)， by(常与动词take, seize, catch, lead等连用)。 动词动词 + sb + 介词介词 + the +身体部位身体部位 1 2 动词动词 + sb + 介词介词 + the +身体部位身体部位 在这个句型中要用the，而不能用人称代词或不定冠词。 3 e.g. A stone hit him in the face while he was walking in the garden. He knocked me on the head. The man seized the thief by the arm. In countries like France

16、and Russia, people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else. Para.4 1. The two brothers differ each other in many ways. 解析：differ from表示“和不同”。 语法填空。语法填空。 from 考点追击考点追击 2. The teacher patted the boy on head and comforted him. 解析：pat sb. on the head表示“拍某人的头”。 the Bye-bye!