Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good Extended Reading ppt课件-（2020）新牛津译林版高中英语必修第一册.pptx

1、 Dont judge a book by its cover Identify the argument and structure of the article Locate specific information related to the content Have a positive attitude towards physical appearance Words do not define beauty. People do not define beauty. Looks do not define beauty. You define beauty. In your d

2、epth, In your speech, In your mind. You define beauty, with your beautiful Mind and lovely your Heart. What is beauty? Do you have negative thoughts on your physical appearance? How do you deal with them? 1. How do you judge a book? 2. How do you understand the title? Look at the title and discuss t

3、he following questions. I usually judge a book by its content. The “book” refers to ones character or qualities and the “cover” refers to ones physical appearance. This title suggests that we cant judge by appearances. Part 1 (para. 1) Part 2 (paras. _) Part 3 (paras. _) Part 4 (para. 7) Read the ar

4、ticle to analyse its structure and summarize the main idea of each part. 2-3 4-6 We have ways to deal with these external influences. There are two causes behind these negative thoughts. Dark thoughts about physical appearance have negative effects. Learn to see the good things about yourself and yo

5、u will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are. Complete the chart below with information from the magazine article. Teenagers negative thoughts on their physical appearance lFrom (1) _ lFrom (2) _ l(3)_ l Remind yourself that you are unique. (4)_ _ (5)_ l (6)_ Where do they come from? How

6、can you deal with them? standards of beauty in the media friends Stop following popular beauty standards blindly. Keep in mind that your family and friends love you just the way you are. Focus on your strengths. Direct your attention away from negative thoughts. Read the text again and answer the qu

7、estions. 1. What attitude does the author hold towards standards of beauty in the media? 2. How should you deal with your negative thoughts? Nagative. Accept what you are completely. 3. What should you pay more attention to? 4. What is the passage mainly about? Your contents. Teenagers dark thoughts

8、 about appearance. Whats the function of paragraph 1 and paragraph 7? Paragraph 1 Paragraph 7 Introduce the topic by asking questions to draw readers attention to the problem. Interpret the meaning of the tile and draw a conclusion. Complete the chart. appearance negative causes beauty impossible sh

9、adow compare blindly unique strengths pride attention Discuss the real meaning of beauty. 1. In para. 2, the author mentions that the media set some standards for beauty. Can you think of some of these standards? 2. Are you in favour of these standards? Why? A person who possesses beauty might have

10、a slim figure, a pointed chin, double eyelids and a Roman nose. No. they are unrealistic for the majority of people. And standards of beauty should be various. 3. What are your standards of beauty? Just as Audrey Hepburn said that “Beauty is being the best possible version of yourself on the inside

11、and out.” Talk about other external influences on ones views about physical appearance. Besides the two external influences on ones views about physical appearance listed in the article, can you think of other influences? Prejudice and discrimination can also influence ones thoughts. The causes of t

12、eenagers negative thoughts on their physical appearance are not always external. Some teenagers are not confident enough and always believe they do not look good enough. To get rid of thoughts like this, they must have more confidence in themselves. For instance, they can write down things that make

13、 them feel good about themselves. Stopping comparing themselves with others may help too. It is also a good idea to use positive statements and spend more time with supportive people. Can you think of other causes of teenagers negative thoughts on their physical appearance and other effective ways t

14、o deal with them? Make a list and explain briefly. “Dont judge a book by its cover” is an English saying. What are some Chinese sayings about ones physical appearance? Choose one that you agree with and explain why. n. 格言，谚语，警句格言，谚语，警句 人靠衣装马靠鞍人靠衣装马靠鞍 人不可貌相，人不可貌相， 海水不可斗量海水不可斗量 The one that a agree wi

15、th most is “人不可貌相，人不可貌相， 海水不可斗海水不可斗 量量”. If we judge by appearances, we may make mistakes. After all, appearance is only superficial and ones inner self is what matters more. “Dont judge a book by its cover,” the old 1. _ (say) goes. Unfortunately, as a teenager, dark thoughts about your physical ap

16、pearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud. These thoughts can have a negative effect 2. _ people of any shape or size, both male and female, and 3. _ is important to guard against the causes behind them. 根据根据课文内容，在空白处填入课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。正确形式。 saying on / upo

17、n it Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what you think of your physical appearance. Teens try to copy the looks of their favourite stars but these standards are 4. _ (simple) impossible for most of the population to live up to. Friends also influence the way you view your p

18、hysical appearance. Some of your friends may be good- looking or have a great fashion sense which can make you feel like you are living in 5. _ (they) shadow. These external 6. _ (influence) are always present, but there are certainly ways 7. _ (deal) with them. simply their influences to deal First

19、 of all, be 8. _ (care) not to follow popular beauty standards blindly. They are out of reach for 99% of us, so it is better to just forget about them. Another tip is to remind yourself that you are unique. Focusing on your strengths helps you build your confidence. Finally, forget the negative thou

20、ghts by doing something you enjoy such as 9. _ (read) books, taking part in social activities or playing a ball game with your friends. These things can help you take your mind off matters 10. _ worry you and make you feel good about yourself. careful reading that / which Teenagers are often 1. _ ab

21、out their physical appearance. Standards of beauty in the media and friends around you can have a big influence on what you think of your physical appearance. But you should focus more on your strengths, which will help you build 2. _. You may often judge yourself by what is on the outside, not on t

22、he inside. 根据课文内容将下面的内容概要补充完整（每空一词）。根据课文内容将下面的内容概要补充完整（每空一词）。 concerned confidence However, like a book, your contents are much more 3. _ than your cover. If you can learn to see the good things about yourself your 4. _, your value to others, your 5. _ you will soon begin to love yourself just the w

23、ay you are. important individuality achievements 1. Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud. 关于你外表的负面想法能像雨云一样一直笼罩着你关于你外表的负面想法能像雨云一样一直笼罩着你。 hang over: to cause (someone) to feel worried or guilty 使使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生忧心忡忡，担心可能发生 eg The possibility of losi

24、ng her job is still hanging over her. 含含hang的短语：的短语： hang on 抓紧抓紧；别挂电话；别挂电话；稍等；稍等 hang on to 抓住抓住不放不放 hang about 闲逛闲逛；慢悠悠；等一等；慢悠悠；等一等 hang out 拉出拉出，伸出；闲逛，伸出；闲逛 hang up 挂断挂断电话电话 【即学即练即学即练】用适当的副词填空。用适当的副词填空。 1) Its not very nice to have huge debts hanging _ your head . 2) Dont hang _; we have a train

25、to catch. 3) After Simon hung _ he remembered what hed wanted to say. 4) The dog lay in the shade with his tongue hanging _; it was so hot. 4) Please hang _ a second; Ill look for the manager and tell him youre on the phone for him. about over up out on 2. and it is important to guard against the ca

26、uses behind them. 因此因此防范其背后的原因非常重要防范其背后的原因非常重要。 eg 运动可预防许多疾病。运动可预防许多疾病。(翻译翻译) Exercise can guard against a number of illnesses. 当你做运动的时候当你做运动的时候，你需要防止事故的发生。你需要防止事故的发生。(翻译翻译) When you play sport, you need to guard against accidents. guard against: to try to keep (something) from happening 防范防范，防止，防止，

27、提防提防 3. They will only end up feeling worse about themselves. 他们到头来只会觉得自己更糟他们到头来只会觉得自己更糟。 end up: to reach or come to a place, condition, or situation that was not planned or expected 最终成为最终成为, 最终最终处于处于 eg The professor finally ended up his first speech in public. If Steve continues to steal, he wil

28、l end up in prison. end (up) with 以以结束结束 end (up) as 最后成为最后成为 put an end to 使使终止终止 come to an end 到头了，结束了到头了，结束了 by the end of 到到结束时结束时 bring to an end 使终止使终止 on end 连续地连续地 end in sth. 以以结尾结尾 end up doing sth. 以做某事结束以做某事结束 at the end of 到到的尽头的尽头 end短语短语 单项选择。单项选择。 1) Excuse me, could you tell me how

29、 the story _? A. ended up with B. ended into C. ended up D. ended upon 2) The medicine conference _ the Chairmans speech. A. ended up with B. ended on C. ended up D. ended off C A 【语境应用语境应用】单句填空。单句填空。 1) Some people tried many ways to lose weight, ending up _ (gain) weight soon again. 2) If we negle

30、ct our future, well end up _ failure as what happens to the man in the picture. gaining in 完成句子。完成句子。 3) Somewhere along the way, the same parent _ (结果为结果为) becoming an invaluable member of the team.(2019全国卷全国卷II) ends up 4. Your friends may post a never-ending series of photos online to show off th

31、eir beautiful dresses or strong bodies 你的朋你的朋 友可能会在网上没完没了地发布一系列照片来炫耀他们漂亮友可能会在网上没完没了地发布一系列照片来炫耀他们漂亮 的衣服或强壮的身体的衣服或强壮的身体 show off: to behave in a way which is intended to attract attention or admiration, and which other people often find annoying 显示显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄，展示；炫耀，卖弄 eg Just ignore Susan; she is just

32、 showing off her new shoes. Peter was eager to show off his new car. 【拓展拓展】 show sb. around 带某人参观带某人参观 show up 出现出现；显露；显露出来出来 【即学即练即学即练】用适当的介词或副词填空。用适当的介词或副词填空。 1) She always shows _ with her knowledge of literature, if she thinks she can impress anyone. 2) Before you start work, Ill show you _ the

33、office so that you can meet everyone. 3) You never know when shes coming: she just shows _ when she feels like it. off around up have a talent for . 在在方面有天赋方面有天赋 show a talent for 展出展出现现方面的天赋方面的天赋 5. Everyone has their own talents talent n. : 1) a natural ability to do something well 天赋，才能天赋，才能 (既可作

34、可数名词也可作不可数既可作可数名词也可作不可数 名词，常与介词名词，常与介词for搭配搭配 ) 2) a person or people with a natural ability or skill 有有才能的人，天才，人才才能的人，天才，人才 【拓展拓展】 a man / woman of many talents 多才多艺多才多艺的男子的男子/女子女子 talented adj. 有有才能的，天才的才能的，天才的 eg You should be confident and focus on your own talents and strengths. Percy has a tal

35、ent for making friends. Tom is a great talent; he can play many kinds of musical instruments perfectly. 根据汉语意思补全下面句子（每空一词）。根据汉语意思补全下面句子（每空一词）。 1) 这个女孩有语言天赋，她现在已能说三门外语了。这个女孩有语言天赋，她现在已能说三门外语了。 This girl _ _ _ _ language. Now she can speak three foreign languages. 2) 像他这么有才华的人不应满足于现状。像他这么有才华的人不应满足于现状。

36、Such a most _ person as he shouldnt be satisfied with what he is now. has a talent for talented eg As students, we should take pride in our school. =As students, we should be proud of our school. 6. so take pride in thins you do well take pride in: to feel very pleased about something or someone you

37、 are closely connected with 为为自豪，为自豪，为骄傲骄傲 = be proud of 7. your individuality, our value to others, your achievements 你你的个性、你对别人的价值、你的成就的个性、你对别人的价值、你的成就 achievement n. something important that you succeed in doing by your own efforts 成就；功业；伟绩成就；功业；伟绩 make an achievement in 在在方面方面取得成就取得成就 eg In the

38、last few years, China has made great achievements in environmental protection. 【拓展拓展】 achieve vt. 达到达到，获得，获得(通常指通过努力技巧、勇气等获通常指通过努力技巧、勇气等获 得得或做成某事或做成某事) achieve success/ones ambition 获得获得成功成功(实现抱负实现抱负) 【语境应用语境应用】语法填空语法填空 First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weakness

39、es, your _ (achieve), your desires, etc. (2019全国卷全国卷II) achievements hang over guard against fight a losing battle live up to end up show off take pride in 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生 防范，防止，提防防范，防止，提防 打一场无望取胜的仗打一场无望取胜的仗 达到，符合，不辜负达到，符合，不辜负 最终成为，最终处于最终成为，最终处于 显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄 为为自豪，为自豪，为骄傲骄傲 Write a summary of the passage on pages 53- 54 with about 60 words.