Unit1 Reading and Thinking-ppt课件-（2019）新人教版高中英语选修一.pptx

1、Unit 1 Reading and Thinking NT 目录页 While-reading Post-reading Pre-reading Language Points Homework Pre-reading Can you list some people of Can you list some people of achievement from different achievement from different fields?fields? Free Talk Pre-reading: Lead-in Pre-reading: Lead-in While-readin

2、g Readers While-reading: Careful Readers We Are Excellent While-reading: Careful Readers 1. What is the type of the text? How do you know that? 2. Why is the discovery of artemisinin important? 3. What was the key to getting a good extract from the wormwood? While-reading: Thoughtful Readers Supposi

3、ng you are Tu Youyou or one of the team members, could you tell us the process of the discovery? (You can use a table, a timeline, a mind map . or whatever you like. You can begin like this: I / We .) While-reading: Thoughtful Readers What contributes to Tu Youyous discovery? professional knowledge

4、personal characteristics (committed; patient .) team up with other excellent scientists gain support from the country get inspiration from Chinese medicine . Post-reading Post-reading The Nobel Prize Winner Tu Youyou The Medal of the Republic Winner Zhong Nanshan Post-reading: Creative Performers Su

5、pposing in your group, one is Tu Youyou or Zhong Nanshan, and the others are reporters, now you are having an interview . You can begin like this: Reporter: Nice to meet you, Professor / Dr I am a reporter from and I have one question for you. / Would you mind me asking you one question . Mrs Tu / M

6、r Zhong: Thank you for your question. / Sure, go ahead please. I . Post-reading: Creative Performers Post-reading: Creative Performers Post-reading: Free Talk What can we learn from Tu Youyou and Zhong Nanshan? How can we become a man like them? Post-reading: Free Talk Try to become not a man of suc

7、cess, but try rather to become a man of value. Albert Einstein 努力不是为了功成名就，而是为了成为有价 值的人。 Language Points 1a man of value 2descriptive words 3form a good impression of . 4Nobel Prize for Medicine 5award sb sth = award sth to sb 6a crucial treatment for malaria 7die from 8a committed and patient scient

8、ist 描述性的词语描述性的词语 对对产生好的印象产生好的印象 诺贝尔医学奖诺贝尔医学奖 授予某人某物授予某人某物 至关重要的抗疟疾药物至关重要的抗疟疾药物 死于死于 坚定有耐心的科学家坚定有耐心的科学家 Language Points: Important phrases (P1 P3) 有价值的人有价值的人 9the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine 10 with the objective of 11 medical properties 12 show promise in the fight against malaria

9、13 get stuck 14 acknowledge defeat 15 by chance 16 insist on doing sth 以以为目标为目标 药用性药用性 有望战胜疟疾有望战胜疟疾 陷入僵局陷入僵局 认输认输 偶然偶然 坚持做坚持做某事某事 Language Points: Important phrases (P1 P3) 中国中医科学院中国中医科学院 17test the medicine on sb 18upon hearing that 19scientific research 20other than 一听到一听到 科学研究科学研究 除了除了 Language P

10、oints: Important phrases (P1 P3) 在某人身上测试药物在某人身上测试药物 1be quite distinct from one another 2stand up to 3wear and tear 4commit oneself to sth 5come to a conclusion 6It strikes / hits / occurs to sb that . 7fellow countrymen 经得起；抵抗经得起；抵抗 磨损；损耗磨损；损耗 全身心投入到某事中全身心投入到某事中 得出结论得出结论 某人突然想到某人突然想到 同胞同胞 Language

11、Points: Important phrases (P4) 彼此完全不同彼此完全不同 1. This years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. (Para. 1, P2) 2. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where mala

12、ria was more common, to study malaria patients. (Para. 2, P2) 3. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of whom recovered. (Para. 3, P3) Review: What do these sentences have in common? Compare and Find (I) Language Points: Important sentences 4. This medicine, which was called arte

13、misinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria. (Para. 3, P3) 5. From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. (Para. 2, P2) Review: What do these sentences have in common? Compare and Find (I)

14、 Language Points: Important sentences 1. This years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. (Para. 1, P2) 2. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria wa

15、s more common, to study malaria patients. (Para. 2, P2) 3. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of whom recovered. (Para. 3, P3) Attributive clause: non-restrictive & restrictive Compare and Find (I) Language Points: Important sentences 4. This medicine, which was called artemisi

16、nin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria. (Para. 3, P3) 5. From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria.(Para. 2, P2) Attributive clause: non-restrictive & restrictive Compare and Find (I) La

17、nguage Points: Important sentences 仿写练习 1. 一开始，钟南山去了去了新冠肺炎爆发爆发地武汉，研究研究抗击疫情措施。 (the COVID-19) 2. 今年的国家荣誉称号授予授予给了张伯礼，他的他的中西医结合方案方案在救治新冠 肺炎患者中取得取得显著成效成效。(National Honorary Title) In the beginning, Zhong Nanshan went to Wuhan, where the COVID-19 broke out, to study measures against the epidemic. This ye

18、ars National Honorary Title has been awarded to Zhang Boli, whose project of traditional Chinese and western medicine achieved remarkable effect in the fight against COVID-19. Language Points: Important sentences 仿写练习 3. 习近平签署主席令授予4人国家荣誉称号，他们在抗击疫情中都做出了巨 大贡献。(National Honorary Titles) 4. 习近平宣布北斗三号全球卫

19、星导航系统正式开通，它将为全球卫星导航 系统带来新亮点。(BeiDou-3 Satellite Navigation System, commissioning, highlight) Xi Jinping signed a presidential order to award National Honorary Titles to 4 people, all of whom made great contributions to the fight against the epidemic. Xi Jinping announced the commissioning of the Bei

20、Dou-3 Satellite Navigation System, which will bring global navigation satellite systems to new highlights. Language Points: Important sentences 1. Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and has led to improved health for millions of people. (Para. 1, P2) 2. In 1967, the Chinese govern

21、ment formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen. (Para. 2, P2) 3. Tus team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. (Para. 3, P2) Pay attention to the past participles. Compa

22、re and Find (II) Language Points: Important sentences 4. They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria, but this did not work either. (Para. 3, P2) Pay attention to the past participles. What are the past participles? What are their functions? Compa

23、re and Find (II) Language Points: Important sentences 1. Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and has led to improved health for millions of people. (Para. 1, P2) 2. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for mal

24、aria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen. (Para. 2, P2) Find out the past participles and think about their functions. the Attribute the Attribute Compare and Find (II) Language Points: Important sentences 3. Tus team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect

25、. (Para. 3, P2) 4. They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria, but this did not work either. (Para. 3, P2) the Attribute the Attribute Is there any difference? Compare and Find (II) Find out the past participles and think about their functions. L

26、anguage Points: Important sentences boiled water a developed country some painted chairs a novel written by Mark Twain The injured workers have been rushed to the hospital. I received a letter written in French. 过去分词作定语过去分词作定语 表示完成 表示被动 单个过去分词作定语，通常放在名词前, ,表示被动或完 成；过去分词短语作定语，放在名词后。 Language Points:

27、Important sentences 即学即练 1. There is a _ (break) glass on the table. 2. Lucy is a nurse, whose job is to look after the _ (wound) soldiers. 3. Most of the artists _ (invite) to the party were from Germany. 4. _ (Speak) English is quite distinct from _ (write) English in many ways. 5. The woman _ (dr

28、ess) in a white dress is our English teacher. broken wounded invited Language Points: Important sentences Spokenwritten dressed 即学即练 6. 学生们正在打扫校园里的落叶。 7. 在2020年年初，中国政府组建了一支专家队伍，奔赴武汉，目 的是寻找一种治疗新冠肺炎的方法，钟南山是首批入选的专家之 一。 Students are cleaning the fallen leaves in the campus. In the beginning of 2020, the

29、 Chinese government formed a team of medical experts with the objective of discovering a treatment for COVID-19, and Zhong Nanshan was among the first experts chosen. Language Points: Important sentences 1. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria p

30、atients. (Para. 2, P2) 2. In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease. (Para. 2, P2) Pay attention to the infinitives (to do forms). 不定式作目的状语 Compare and Find (III) Language Point

31、s: Important sentences To succeed, we must believe in ourselves first. The teacher raised his voice so as to make himself heard. Everyone is supposed to do his best to save the earth. Tom made a bamboo box to take care of the little sick bird till it could fly. 不定式作目的状语 不定式作目的状语，意为“为了”,可位于句首、句 中和句末。

32、有时为了突出强调和目的性，可用in order to do, so as to do(不可位于句首)等。 Language Points: Important sentences They hurried to the station only to be told the train had left. Tom hurried back home only to find his mother had gone. 不定式还可以作结果状语，往往表示出人意料的结果。 不定式前常加上only,以加强语气，常位于句末。 不定式作结果状语 Language Points: Important sent

33、ences 即学即练 1. 为了度过一个安全愉快的春节，人们被禁止燃放烟花。 2. 为了提高公众节约食物的意识，他描述了令人震惊的食物浪费 现象。 In order to spend a safe and pleasant Spring Festival, people were forbidden to set off fireworks. He described the shocking phenomenon of food waste so as to raise public awareness of saving food. Language Points: Important s

34、entences 即学即练 3. 他急切地从盒子取出那双鞋试穿了一下，结果发现不合脚。 4. 为了帮助孩子们培养团队意识，下课后将进行分组活动。 To help children develop team spirit, group activities will be organised after class. Anxiously, he took the shoes out of the box and tried them on, only to find they didnt fit. Language Points: Important sentences 1. She analy

35、sed the medical texts again, and by chance, she found one sentence suggesting a different way to treat the wormwood. (Para. 3, P2) 2. Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked. (Para. 3, P3) Pay attention to the present participles (doing forms). 作宾语补足语 作状语

36、 Compare and Find (IV) Language Points: Important sentences 即学即练 1. I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom _ (swim) by the boat, _ (show) us the way. 2. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant _ (feel) very frustrated. 3. _ (teach) by the two gentlemen, Eliza made great progress. 4. _ (wor

37、k) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. swimming showing feeling Being taught Having worked 现在分词的完成式having done表示其动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前 Language Points: Important sentences 即学即练 5. 她能感觉到自己的心因害怕而跳动。 6. 听取了他们关于第十四个五年规划的意见和建议，习近平说在 未来五年中国将进入一个新的发展阶段。 She could feel her heart beating w

38、ith fear. Having heard their opinions and suggestions on making the 14th Five- year plan, Xi Jinping said China would enter a new development stage in the next five years. Language Points: Important sentences Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 10

39、0,000 lives a year in Africa alone. (Para. 1, P2) Try to analyse the sentence. 主语谓语 谓语 It is reported / thought / supposed / seen / known / . to do . = It is reported / thought / supposed / seen / known / . that . Compare and Find (V) Language Points: Important sentences 即学即练 1. 据说他已经被北京大学录取了。 2. 众所

40、周知，钟南山是一位真正的民族英雄。 It is said that he has been admitted to Peking University. = He is said to have been admitted to Peking University. It is well known that Zhong Nanshan is a genunie national hero. Language Points: Important sentences = Zhong Nanshan is well known to be a genuine national hero. Homework Option 1: Write a short paragraph about the discovery of artemisinin. Option 2: Write a short passage about how to be a man of value according to what you have learned in this period. Homework