(2019版)北师大版高中英语必修第一册Unit 2 基础同步练习五（有答案）.docx

1、Unit 2 练习五 1 单词拼写 第一组 1 We played as our _ (教练) told us and we won the match in the end. 2 My cousin is very tall，which makes him stand out in the _ (人群) 3 Mother _ (收拾) a bag with a few things and was off. 4 “Is there any problem？” the man asked _ (严厉地) 5 From time to time，the audience cheered and

2、_ (鼓掌) 6 The old lady _ (挣得) the living as a part-time waitress. 7 I think，in fact，its a waste of time and _(精力) 8 The sports meeting is going to be a lot of _ (额外的) work. 9 The young man has a strong _ (渴望) for money，which is dangerous. 10 Dreams can be a rich source of _(灵感) for an artist. 第二组 1 B

3、efore the game，most of the teachers regarded us as the _ (弱方) 2 At the end of the movie，the bad _ (家伙) gets shot. 3 In addition to reading for knowledge，weread for fun and _ (灵感) 4 Her purpose for writing was a _(渴望) for women to get the right to higher education. 5 Unless some _ (额外的) money is foun

4、d，the theatre will close. 6 Early in the morning，we _ (聚集) at the foot of the mountain and set out for the top in high spirits. 7 Unfortunately，her best friend was seriously hurt in a car _ (猛撞) 8 Taylor scored with a low _(击球) into the corner of the net. 9 Sam was always on the _ (替补队员席) last term，

5、and it made him very disappointed. 10 His goal is to become the world basketball _ (冠军) in the near future. 2 单句语法填空 第一组 1 The park was _ (crowd)，so it took us some time to find an available site. 2 The number of private cars in China rose _ (sharp) from 32 million to 154 million. 3 I dropped some o

6、n the floor after packing them _. 4 It is one of the largest computer _ (company) in the world. 5 She likes trying out _ all kinds of singing competitions. 6 Sue fell ill，so we needed to find a _ (replace) for her. 7 We believe you are capable of it. Please do not let us _ 8 A truck went out of cont

7、rol and crashed _ the back of a bus. 9 James was upset because he had his bike _(steal) 10 She _(live) in Paris before she came to China. 11 With summer _(come)，the weather is becoming hotter and hotter. 12 Her daughter lives in China _ her son lives in the USA. 13 While _(wander) around，she met thi

8、s lovely woman. 14 If _(ask) about this accident，youd better keep silent. 15 Once _(begin)，the project is hard to stop. 16_ necessary，I will go there to have a talk with her. 第二组 1 I shall do it in the same way _ you did. 2 _ is known to everybody，the moon travels round the earth once every month. 3

9、 John got defeated in the game，_ had been expected. 4 The little boy finished his cake and asked for _. 5 Mr and Mrs Zhang _ work in our school. 6 None of the information about him _(receive) 7 We are planning to replace the old machines with some new _. 8 I have two books；_ is in English，and _ is i

10、n French. 9 The first place _ I advise you to visit is the Great Wall. 10 The building _ doors are white is an office building. 11 Anyone _ has helped to save the old man is worth praising. 12 Do you know he is the boy of _ we are proud in our school? 13 She is the only one of the children who _(be)

11、 good at music here. 14 Those _ want to go to the party must be at the school gate by 5 pm. 15 The young teacher is not the man _ visited our school last year. 16 He told me that it was the most interesting book _ he had ever read. 17 He is the man _ has offered some useful advice to learn English.

12、18 The film _ you are looking forward to seeing will be on next week. 19 I dont know the girl _ hair is long and black. 20 This is the most interesting film _ I have seen so far. 21 Jack was her best friend from _ she borrowed a car to travel. 3 用适当的关系代词完成定语从句 1 The first place _ I advise you to vis

13、it is the Great Wall. 2 The building _ doors are white is an office building. 3 Anyone _ has helped to save the old man is worth praising. 4 Do you know he is the boy of _ we are proud in our school? 5 She is the only one of the children who _(be) good at music here. 6 Those _ want to go to the part

14、y must be at the school gate by 5 pm. 7 The young teacher is not the man _ visited our school last year. 8 He told me that it was the most interesting book _ he had ever read. 9 He is the man _ has offered some useful advice to learn English. 10 The film _ you are looking forward to seeing will be o

15、n next week. 11 Hell do everything _(that/which) is good for his wife. 12 Paul helps anyone _(who/whom) is in trouble. 13 All things _(which/that) we need to do deserve to be paid attention to. 14 I live in the room _(which/whose) window faces south. 15 This is written to _(who/whom) it may concern.

16、 16 She took photos of the thingsand people _(that/which) she was interested in. 4 用所给词的适当形式填空 第一组 用 occupy 的适当形式填空 1. I need a way to keep the kids _ for an hour. 2. I cant meet you on Sunday because Ill be _ 3. Please write your name，address and _ 第一组 用 disappoint 的适当形式填空 1. He found it hard to hi

17、de his _ when she didnt come. 2. We were _ to find the museum was closed. 3. This years sales were very _ 4. Her application was refused，which made her very_ 第一组 用 satisfy 的适当形式填空 1. I still havent received a _ answer to my question. 2. The mother said she _ with her sons behavior. 5 根据汉语意思完成句子 1 Th

18、e house _(屋顶被毁坏了的) in the big fire belongs to my grandparents. 2 I dont know the girl _(和你说话的) 3 Those boys _(正在打网球的) are my friends. 4 The day _(他将永远不会忘记的) is special for him. 5 Once we were discussing how to help the student _ (那个重病住院的) 6 Many shelters were set up for those _ (他们的家园已被毁的) in the di

19、saster. 7 In senior high school you will study more courses _ (与不同的) your junior middle school courses. 8 You can also share your unhappy things with somebody_(你信任的) and listen to theirsuggestions. 6 语法填空 A 组 Exercise is one of the most important 1_ (part)of keeping your body at a normal weight. If

20、you cant afford to pay the gym 2_ visit every day，dont worryjust become active throughout the day. When you exercise 3_(regular)， you are in better chances of 4_(improve)your mood(心情) It can also increase your confidence. Besides，it will better your appearance，5_ means your body will be in good shap

21、e. Regular exercise is also good 6_ physical fitness and good health. 7_ you dont exercise，your muscles will become very weak. Also，your heart and lungs might not function as well and you are more likely to get 8_(injure)Inactivity is as much of a health risk as smoking. Make sure that an exercise p

22、lan 9_(make)，so you can know when and what you should do. However，dont over-exercise yourself because doing too much exercise on a daily basis will have 10_(harm)results. 10 This is a primary school in Finland. The students at the school are having a math class with Elias，their robot teacher. Elias

23、is 1_ small，blue machine about 25cm high. Whenever students have problems，it helps them very 2_ (patient) and never gets bored. “The robot can make students 3_ (active) in class than usual. I see Elias as one of the 4_ (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom，” one

24、 teacher in the school said. So far the school 5_ (introduce) four robot teachers，one of 6_ is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music. “7_ is necessary to encourage kids to come up with new ways to make use of technology in school life，” the teacher 8_ (add) The robot teac

25、hers are used 9_ (help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well，10_ they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers. 7 七选五阅读 How to Improve Your English Define your learning objectives early: what do you w

26、ant to learn and why? Make learning a habit._1_It is much better to study (or read， or listen to English news， and so on) for 10 minutes each day than to study for 2 hours once a week. Choose your materials well. You will need reading， grammar， writing， speaking and listening materialsbeginnerscan u

27、se a basic-level English guide， and then move on to an advanced-level English guide._2_It will make learning more enjoyablethus more effective. Vary your learning routine. It is best to do different things each day to help keep the various relationships between each area active._3_ _4_Learning Engli

28、sh together can be very encouraging. You can find friends to speak English on the Internet. Relate grammar to practical usage. Grammar by itself does not help you use the language. You should practice what you are learning by employing it actively. Move your mouth! Understanding something doesnt mea

29、n that the muscles of your mouth can produce the sounds._5_It may seem strange，but it is very effective. Be patient with yourself. Remember that learning is a processspeaking a language well takes time. It is not a computer that is either on or off! A The Internet is the most exciting，unlimited Engl

30、ish resource. B Try to learn something every day. C Practice speaking what you are learning aloud. D In other words，dont just study grammar. E Find your own interests. F Choose articles that relate to what you are fond of. G Find friends to study and speak with. 答案 1 单词拼写 第一组 1 coach2 crowd3 packed4

31、 sharply5 clapped6 earns7 energy8 extra9 desire10 inspiration 第二组 1 underdogs2 guy3 inspiration4 desire5 extra6 gathered7 crash8 shot9 bench10 Champion 2 单句语法填空 第一组 1 crowded2 sharply3 up4 companies5 for6 replacement7 down8 into 9 stolen10 had been living11 coming12 while13 wandering14 asked15 begun

32、16 If 第二组 1 as2 As3 as4 another5 both6 has been received7 ones8 one；the other 9 that10 whose11 who12 whom13 is14 who15 who/that16 that 17 who/that18 that/which19 whose20 that21 whom 3 用适当的关系代词完成定语从句 1 that2 whose3 who4 whom5 is6 who7 who/that8 that9 who/that10 that/which 11 that12 who13. that14. who

33、se15. whom16. that 4 用所给词的适当形式填空 第一组 1. occupied2. occupied3. occupation 第二组 1. disappointment2. disappointed3. disappointing4. disappointed 第三组 1. satisfactory/satisfying2. was satisfied 5 根据汉语意思完成句子 1 whose roof was damaged2 who/whom/that you speak to3 who are playing tennis 4 which/that he will n

34、ever forget5 who was seriously ill in hospital6 whose homes had been destroyed 7 which/that are different from8 that/who/whom you trust 6 语法填空 A 组 1.parts2. a3. regularly4. improving5. which 6. for7 If8. injured9. is made10. harmful B 组 1 a2 patiently3 more active4 tools5 has introduced 6 whom7 It8 added9 to help10 but 7 七选五阅读 1 B2 F3 D4 G5 C