吉林省部分学校2020-2021学年（外研版）高一上学期第一次月考英语试题精选汇编：阅读理解专题.docx

1、吉林省部分学校吉林省部分学校 2020-20212020-2021 学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题精选汇编学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题精选汇编 阅读理解专题阅读理解专题 吉林省长春外国语学校吉林省长春外国语学校 2020-20212020-2021 学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 第一部分第一部分阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 24 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Summe

2、rC; find and book the very best summer camps. Your children are precious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each childs needs and interests. Catalina Sea Camp Sea Camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged 8-13 and two three-week sessions to teens aged 12-17. Our

3、 hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures, marine(海洋的) biology, and social summer camp activities. Address: Toyon Way, San Bruno, California 94066 Phone: 800-645-1423 Camp Cayuga Camp Cayuga is a private summer camp for ch

4、ildren aged 6 to 16. The camp is on a 350-acre land in the Pocono Mountains of Northeast Pennsylvania, just outside the village of Honesdale. Its a 3-hour drive from New York City to Philadelphia. Address: 321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC, Honesdale, Pennsylvania 18431 Phone: 908-470-1224 Camp Rockmont

5、 Camp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys, aged 6-16, in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina. Rockmonts duty of developing boys into healthy young men is accomplished through age-appropriate skills, activities, and challenges that help campers to know themselves better. Address: 375

6、Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711 Phone: 828-686-3885 Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long SummerAdventure Overnight Camps in New Yorks Finger Lakes to your children aged 11-15. Campers experience a week of nature-based skills train

7、ing, inspiring challenges, and fun activities under the guidance of skilled instructors. Address: 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten, New York 14889 Phone: 607-272-2292 1. If a boy is curious about sea creatures, which camp should he go to? A. Catalina Sea Camp B. Camp Cayuga C. Camp Rockmont D. Primitive

8、Pursuits Overnight Camps 2. Where should a girl of 7 go for camping? A. Toyon Way, San Bruno. B. 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten. C. 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain. D. 321 Niles Pond Road- Suite ISC, Honesdale. 3. You can find this passage from. A. a magazineB. the Internet C. a textbookD. a newspap

9、er B Atypical school day in the UK starts around 8:30 am. This is often even earlier elsewhere in the world, with students sitting down to their first lesson at 7:30 am in the US. The average teenager ideally needs eight to nine hourssleep each night, but in reality a lot of teenagers struggle to ge

10、t this much.Alot of the problems happen because our sleep patterns are not fixed, and they change as we grow. So a later school start time could help to solve this problem, by ensuring to get their eight plus hours of sleep and react properly to their bodys natural rhythms (规律). There has been a gen

11、eral change over the past 25 years to shorten the school day. This is not at the cost of teaching time (which has remained constant) but at the cost of natural breaks, which has led to reduced lunch time and lesson breaks. Later start times could help teensgrades and health. This is mainly because i

12、t makes the management of children easier. Managing hundreds of children “playing” requires effective staffing. And there is always the fear that behavior worsens during breaks. So the theory goes that having them in class and strictly managed must be better. But this means that students barely have

13、 enough time to absorb what they were doing in maths before suddenly they are forced to study ancient history.And teaching staff also move through from one class to another, with hardly a rest or time to refocus. Clearly rethinking the school day could benefit everyone included.Anyway, it could also

14、 lead to better achievement in teenagers and less of a struggle for parents in the mornings. For teachers, it could also mean a less stressful day all around and what could be better than that? 4. How do schools often shorten the school day? A. They reduce childrens lunch time and lesson breaks. B.

15、They reduce the teaching time. C. They properly adjust childrennatural rhythms. D. They increase more holidays. 5. Whats the purpose of the short lesson breaks according to the text? A. To make children behave better in class. B. To make children quickly take in what they learned. C. To reduce child

16、rens excitement. D. To manage children more easily. 6. What can we learn about later school start time from the text? A. It will add to the teachers pressure. B. It has always been there for 25 years. C. Parents may support it. D It benefits the students only. C Dear Maya Shao-ming， To me, June 6, 1

17、990 is a special day. My long-awaited dream came true the minute your father cried, “Agirl！ ” You, little daughter, are the link to our female line, the legacy of another womans pain and sacrifice 31 years ago. Let me tell you about your Chinese grandmother. Somewhere in Hong Kong, in the late fifti

18、es, a young waitress found herself pregnant(怀孕) by a cook. She carried the baby to term, suffered to give it birth, and kept the little girl for the first three months of her life. I like to think that my motheryour grandmotherloved me and fought to raise me on her own, but the daily struggle was to

19、o hard. Worn down by the demands of the new baby and perhaps the constant threat of starvation, she made the painful decision to give away her girl so that both of us might have a chance for a better life. Having a baby in her unmarried state would have brought shame on the family in China, so she p

20、robably kept my existence a secret. Once I was out of her life, it was as if I had never been born.And so you and your brother and I are the missing leaves on a family tree. Do they ever wonder if we exist? Before I was two, I was adopted by an Anglo couple. I grew like a wild weed and grasped all t

21、he opportunities they had to offerbooks, music, education, church life and community activities. In a family of blue-eyed blonds, though, I stood out like a sore thumb. Moody and impatient, burdened by fears that none of us realized resulted from my early years of need, I was not an easy child to lo

22、ve. My mother and I conflicted countless times over the years, but gradually came to see one another as real human beings with faults and talents. Lacking a mirror image in the mother who raised me, I had to seek my identity as a woman on my own. The Asian American community has helped me regain my

23、double identity. But part of me will always be missing: my beginnings, my personal history, all the delicate details that give a person her origin. Nevertheless, someone gave me a lucky name “Siu Wai”. “Siu” means “little”， and “Wai” means “clever”. Therefore, my baby name was “Clever little one”. W

24、ho chose those words? Who cared enough to note my arrival in the world? I lost my Chinese name for 18 years. It wasAmericanized for convenience to “Sue”. But like an ill-fitting coat, it made me uncomfortable. I hated the name. But even more, I hated being Chinese. It took many years to become proud

25、 of my Asian origin and work up the courage to take back my birth name. That, plus a little knowledge of classroom Cantonese, is all the Chinese culture I have to offer you. Not white, certainly, but not really Asian, I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you. Your name

26、, “Shao-ming”， is very much like mine“Shao” means “little”.And “ming” is “bright”，as in a shining sun or moon. Whose lives will you brighten little Maya? Your past is more complete than mine and each day I cradle you in your babyhood, generously giving you the loving care I lacked for my first two y

27、ears. Sweet Maya, it doesnt matter what you “become” later on. You have already fulfilled my wildest dreams. I love you， Mummy 7. Why is June 6, 1990 a special day for Mommy? A. Her dream of being a mother came true. B. She found her origin from her Chinese mother. C. She wrote the letter to her dau

28、ghter. D. Her female line was well linked. 8. How does Mommy feel about her being given away? A. It is bitter and disappointing. B. It is painful but understandable. C. She feels sorry but sympathetic. D. She feels hurt and angry. 9. What does I stood out like a sore thumb. in Paragraph 5 mean? A. I

29、 walked clumsily out of pains. B. I was not easy to love due to jealousy. C. I was impatient out of fear. D. I looked different from others. 10. What can be inferred from Mommys Anglo family life? A. She used to experience an identity crisis. B. She fought against herAmerican identity. C. She forgot

30、 the pains of her early years. D. She kept her love forAsia from childhood. 11. Why did Mommy name her daughter Shao-ming? A. To match her own birth-name. B. To brighten the lives of the family. C. To identify her with Chinese origin. D. To justify her pride in Chinese culture. 12. By Your past is m

31、ore complete than mine, Mommy means _. A. her past was completed earlier than Shao-mings B. Shao-ming has got motherly care and a sense of roots C. her mother didnt comfort her the way she did Shao-ming D. her past was spent brokenly, first in Asia, then in the US 吉林省长春市榆树市实验高级中学吉林省长春市榆树市实验高级中学 2020

32、-20212020-2021 学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题阅读理解（共两节，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 40 分）分） 第一节第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在）中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman.At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De

33、 Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again. Sports teachers of other countries liked De Coubertin ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been hel

34、d once every four years, except three times, when there were wars. The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs. The longest race in the games is called marathon. Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch( 火炬 ) through many nations towards the stad

35、ium where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner, When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then,

36、only then, that the Olympic Games can begin. The Olympic flame burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace. 1. Before 1896 French schools didnt teach _. A. matchB. history C. sportsD. physics 2. Where were the first Olympic Games held? A. In Athens,GreeceB. In German C. In FrenchD. In Russi

37、a 3.According to this passage, the third modern Olympic Games should have been held in _. A. 1896B. 1904 C. 1915D. 1924 B Do you enjoy reading? Do you read newspapers or magazines? Chances are, if you do any of these activities, your pre-school child is on his way to becoming a reader. The process o

38、f learning to read is complex, and one of the most important things to know is that parents can help their children learn to read.As children have conversations with adults, they hear both new and familiar words and their vocabulary grows. There are many opportunities for adults and children to talk

39、 together, such as when riding in the car or in a bus, doing housework like fixing dinner, or bathing and getting ready for bed.Amajor part of conversation is listening. When children talk, adults listen and respond. Then children listen and respond, and so the flow of conversation happens. Have you

40、 watched you pre-school child pretend to read to his younger sisters or brothers? Have you read his favorite story over and over? These experiences tell children that reading is fun.And when things are fun and they are repeated, your child will see letters. He begins to connect them to familiar word

41、s, especially the letters that make up his name.A natural next step for him to take is to write the letters. When children see parents make a grocery list, they want to use a pencil and paper to make their own list. To encourage these beginning writing activities, have pencils, markers, crayons and

42、scrap paper within your childrens reach. The more children get connected with talking, listening, reading and writing, the easier it is for them to become active readers. While you as a parent have a big influence on these early behaviors, it is important to remember that opportunities for literacy

43、experiences happen when you and your child share in the basic routines （日常生活） of everyday life. 4. The third paragraph tells us that parents can talk with their children_. A. during daily routinesB. only in quiet places C. in their spare timeD. when they are eager to walk 5. During the process of le

44、arning to read, children may _. A. copy the action of the adults. B. prefer to talk with those of their own age. C. show no interest in reading at all. D. waste a lot of paper and other materials. 6. When do children want to learn to write? A. When their parents ask them to do so. B. When they belie

45、ve they can write well. C. When they know what they want to know D. When they can connect letters with familiar words. 7. The passage is written to _. A. talk about parentsinfluence on their childrens behavior B. encourage parents to set a good example to their children C. advise parents to make rea

46、ding a part of their childrens daily life D. make parents believe in the importance of early reading C Some Facts about Britain School-leaving age Children have to stay at school until the age of 16. There is no upper age limit. Alcohol You have to be 18 to buy alcohol in a shop, but if youre 16 and

47、 youre having a meal in a pub, you can drink beer or wine with it. Motor vehicles 16-year-olds can ride a motorbike of up to 50 cc.At 17 you can ride any bike or drive a car. Smoking You can smoke cigarettes at any age, but you cant go into a shop and buy them until you are 18. Armed forces Men can

48、join the army at 16, women at 17. If youre under 18, you need your parentspermission. Marriage You can get married at 16 with your parentspermission. Otherwise you have to wait till youre 18. Paid employment You can take a part-time job at 14, and a full-time job at 16 (i.e. when youve left school).

49、 Entering Parliament(议会议会) The minimum age for becoming a Member of Parliament is 21. 8. What is the passage mainly about? A. People and employment.B. Children and smoking. C. Age and the law.D. Safety and traffic. 9. When a British boy is 14 years old, he can probably. A. take a part-time jobB. dri

50、nk beer or wine C. drive a carD. buy cigarettes 10. The minimum age for entering Parliament in Britain is. A. 16B. 17C. 18D. 21 11.According to the passage, we may know that in Britain. A. people can get married at 18 B. people can buy alcohol in a shop at 16 C. children have to study at school unti