（2019新教材）人教版高中英语必修第二册UNIT 3 单元检测（含答案）.docx

1、人教版必修第二册 UNIT 3 单元检测 第一部分听力(略) 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bored? Lonely? Out of condition? Why not try the SPORTS CENTER? TENNIS Indoor and outdoor courts.Coaching from beginners to advanced.Children only.Mornings. SKIING Gentle slopes.3

2、 levels instructors at weekends and Fridays.Daytime practice. Age：8 SWIMMING 2 pools，heated，Olympic length. Women：Tuesday and Thursday. Men：Monday，Wednesday and Friday. Children：Saturday. GOLF 9 hole practice course.Professional Coaching.Lessons must be booked in advance in daytime.Evening practice.

3、Minimum age：9 years old. GYMNASTICS Maximum age：18 years old. Children aged 510：Mondays and Wednesdays,400600 pm. Children aged 1018：Friday evenings. AND MANY MORE Table Tennis，Snooker(台球)，Darts(标枪)，Caf(all day)，Bar (lunch time and evenings)， Nursery (weekdays and weekends，not evenings) Centre open

4、1000 am.1000 pm.Daily. Interested? More details，call 800-1234-5678. 21What is this advertisement mainly about? AIt shows us some ways to spend weekends. BIt shows us a lot of ways to spend our holidays. CIt shows the ways of saving our time. DIt shows us a place to relax ourselves. 22Which of the fo

5、llowing is TRUE according to this passage? APeople can play tennis day and night. BPeople under 20 can all take gymnastics. CChildren at any age can play golf in the SPORTS CENTER. DMen and women swim in the SPORTS CENTER separately. 23How many sports events are mentioned in the passage? A8.B6.C5.D1

6、1. 答案DDA B Benito Juarez，a poor Indian boy，was twelve years old when he left his village home in December 1818.Benito walked forty-one miles to the city of Oaxaca，high in the mountains of Mexico.When he heard the Spanish spoken by the city people，Benito didnt know what they were saying. First， Benit

7、o became a servant for a wealthy gentleman， Serer Maza.Soon， he went to work for Antonio Salanueva，a church(教会) librarian.Antonio repaired and copied the library books， keeping them in good shape.Benito became his helper and his housekeeper.Antonio loved to teach.Benito soon became his student as we

8、ll as his servant.With the help of Antonio，Benito learned to speak，read，and write Spanish. At that time in Mexico，many people believed that Indians were not smart enough to read or learn.Antonio knew that was not true.Indians had been prevented from learning by a lack of schools.The first Spanish mi

9、ssionaries( 传 教 士 )who came to Mexico had educated the native people.In fact，churches from Spain had built the first college on the North American continent(大 陆) for the Indians.As more Spanish came to Mexico，however，the Indian children were crowded out of the schools. Benito was a good and bright s

10、tudent，so Antonio developed a plan for him.In 1821，when Benito was fifteen，Antonio decided to enroll him in a school for boys.Antonio taught Benito what he needed to pass the entrance test for the school. Benito became a student at the college.His studies were difficult， and he was teased because he

11、 was the only Indian student there.He succeeded in spite of these challenges.Later，as the laws changed，Benito was able to attend a public college with other Indians. Benito Juarez continued his education and became a lawyer and，much later，the President of Mexico from 1861 to 1872.He led the Mexican

12、people to victory over the French，who tried to rule Mexico，and fought for the rights of Indians.He is one of the great heroes in Mexican history. 24When Benito first arrived in the city of Oaxaca，he. Alost touch with his family Bgot the language problem Cstudied in a church library Dlived in the mou

13、ntain 25According to the passage，Antonio was a. Agood teacher Brich gentleman Cstrict housekeeper Dhelpful villager 26In Mexico，many Indian children couldnt get an education，because. Athey were less smart Bthere were not enough schools Cthere were too many native people Dthey were too poor to go to

14、school 27What is the best title for the passage? AAYoung Student in Mexico BFighting for the Rights CABright Mexican Educator DBorn to Be a Servant 答案BABA C From high definition(清晰度) television to 3D TV， if we asked our screens to produce life-like and realistic pictures，that is certainly what we go

15、t.As the 3D TV revolution picks up pace，its time to stop studying the technology itself and to start seeing exactly how we，as television fans， can benefit from it，and how it will change our viewing experience. It is true that what youve got is good if you dont know what youre missing out on; in othe

16、r words，if youre living with a perfectly common television，which has no HD capabilities， the chances are that youre not hoping for HD TV and that your picture looks as clear as you need it to be.But as soon as you try HD TV，youll be amazed at the difference it makes to your viewing pleasure and the

17、same is true of 3D TV. 3D TVs are rapidly becoming as common as other TVs on goods shelves(货架) of retailers and in the homes of people across the UK.And as the technology develops，the picture becomes clearer， sharper and more real.Television shows that look particularly good in 3D are sports， nature

18、 programs and those that are exciting and full of special effects，and lovers of these are in for a real treat when they buy a 3D TV. More and more football matches are shown on 3D TV， and those fans who have experienced a 3D football match compare it to being there in person.The same is true of natu

19、re programs， particularly those that feature brightly colored animals and plants，the details of which are quite realistic when viewed on 3D TV. Exciting films have always lent themselves to 3D technology，with dinosaurs surrounding you in your own living room and so onit can be a frighteningly realis

20、tic experience for viewers! 28Some people are happy with perfectly common televisions because. Athey dont know the benefits of HD TV and 3D TV Btheir common televisions are very expensive Cthey dont have enough money to buy HD TV or 3D TV Dtheir televisions must have some HD capabilities 29What does

21、 the underlined word “retailers” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? APeople who study HD television. BBusinessmen who sell goods to consumers. CPeople who are ready to buy something. DPlaces where a lot of goods are stored. 30What television programs look particularly good on 3D TV? ASports programs and

22、nature programs. BMusic programs and education programs. CEducation programs and nature programs. DArt programs and writing programs. 31This text is written mainly to tell readers. Athe difference between HD TV and 3D TV Bthere is a need to buy HD TV or 3D TV Cthe rapid development of technology D3D

23、 TV gives viewers a realistic experience 答案ABAD D Tablets(平板电脑) are useful devices，but their big screens always make them a burden to carry around without a bag.Wouldnt it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit neatly into the hand? Now something l

24、ike a tablet-shaped but foldable(可折叠的) phone is about to become available.In February，Samsung and Huawei both introduced foldable phones，the Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X separately，to the public for the first time.Mobile phone use has entered the “foldable future”，The Verge noted. The technology co

25、uld change our lives in significant ways.These devices ， due to their bendable screens ， give us the larger screens we want but still fit easily into the pocket.The technology could change other devices too.For example， we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters，or fold up easily to hide awa

26、y in drawers，which could help increase available space to the maximum.In a keynote address，Justin Denison，Samsungs senior vice president，called the foldable screen “the basis for the smartphone of tomorrow” “Its a blank canvas(画布) for us to do something beautiful together，” he said. So is there noth

27、ing to stand in the way of the foldable future？According to tech news website Android Authority，the necessary displays were difficult to produce.In 2012，nine out of ten foldable screens produced were defective or unusable.Today ， that 10 percent rate has been improved to almost 90 percent.However ，

28、at present these foldable devices are expensive.For example，the price of Huawei Mate X is 17,500 RMB.Thats a price that few people will be able to afford. But if the foldable device isnt going to change the world overnight，there is no doubt that it is coming.Patrick Moorhead，an industry expert told

29、The Verge，“Few are debating if foldable mobile displays are the future of smartphones; the only question is when and by whom.” 32What do we know about foldable devices? AThey are too big to fit into the pocket. BThey could bring us much convenience. CThey have become available in January. DThey are

30、a burden to carry around without a bag. 33What can we learn from Denisons words? AThe foldable screen has great potential. BThe technology could change other devices too. CThere must be many problems with the technology. DThe production of foldable phones will soon decrease. 34What does the underlin

31、ed word in Paragraph 3 mean? AComplete.BProper. CImperfect.DNormal. 35What can be a suitable title for the text? ATypes of Foldable Phones BThe Coming of Foldable Devices CPopular Devices on the Market DDifficulties in Producing Foldable Phones 答案BACB 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选

32、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 There have been a lot of comments recently surrounding 5G，the next generation of wireless technology.36？How might it change our lives? 5G stands for fifth generation，meaning the next step in the progression of technology to replace the current 4G system.Earlier “G” system

33、s were designed to improve mobile communication operations.Each new technology brought major improvements in speed and greatly increased network capacity(容量)37.It is expected to permit more users to do more things at a faster rate. However，technology experts say there is a major way that 5G is diffe

34、rent from the earlier systems.38.It will affect many more devices and industries than other “G” versions. 5G will help fuel future “smart cities” by connecting sensor networks.5G is also expected to connect self-driving cars and support new technologies involving virtual reality(虚拟现实) Higher 5G spee

35、ds could also permit doctors to commonly perform remote medical operations.Factories and businesses could use 5G technology to increase automation and improve the collection of information. 39.The increased data flow across 5G networks would give Internet attackers a lot more possibilities to steal

36、and misuse data.In addition， the wider use of a 5G wireless network means any breakdown of the system would have more widespread and severe results.Such difficulties could affect public safety.40，or a network breakdown could cause self-driving vehicles to crash. AWhy is 5G so popular BWhat is this t

37、echnology CEvery coin has two sides DThe new 5G system promises more of the same EIt will move beyond mobile network technology FA breakdown of 5G networks may cause economic losses GAfailure during a doctors remote operation could lead to death 36B 37D 38E 39C 40.G 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题

38、；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I came to my new school three years ago，I was surprised at how lonely I felt.Then one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner41.I was a little anxious，but finally I gladly42. Not really knowing how long the bus ride shou

39、ld be，I43when I saw the landmarks 44on my friends hand-drawn map.But when I got close enough to the street signs，I found none of the streets were shown on the map.I was45on a busy road with cars driving past without a person in sight.I had no46when the next bus would come， so when a bus did come by，

40、I47got on.I told the bus driver where I wanted to go and he said that I had caught the 48bus，but he let me stay on.After he had finished his scheduled bus route，he49to help me out.I gratefully showed him my little hand-drawn map but it did not help much. He finally50me off at a main road to catch a

41、different bus and was51that he could not help me more.After a few minutes of walking，I noticed a bus pull up near me.It was the same bus driver.He explained that he didnt want to leave me there52.He sent out a call and someone radioed back，saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minutes

42、away.At last I made it to the dinner party53I was over an hour late. I am forever thankful for the54that this bus driver had for me.His act of kindness left a 55on my heart. 41A.mealBparty CmeetingDtime 42A.acceptedBrefused CgotDreceived 43A.drove onBwalked away Churried byDgot off 44A.showBshowing

43、CshownDto show 45A.queuingBsitting CstandingDwaiting 46A.meaningBidea CproblemDway 47A.suddenlyBluckily CfinallyDquickly 48A.rightBwrong CbestDfastest 49A.suppliedBrefused CofferedDwanted 50A.keptBdropped CdroveDturned 51A.eagerBworried CsorryDdisappointed 52A.helplessBlonely CunaccompaniedDalone 53

44、A.afterBalthough CuntilDwhen 54A.respectBconcern ChelpDlove 55A.markBsign CsymbolDline 41-55 BADCC BDBCB CDBBA 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now whenever I get close to losing my 56.(patient)，Ill think of a report that I watched on TV years ago.It 57.(report) that

45、 nearly 100,000 people died from traffic accidents that year，causing a lot of damage and pain for individuals and society.Road safety has aroused 58. (wide) attention of the public than ever before.In recent years，many rules 59.(make) to reduce the traffic crashes，especially for the ones 60.(involve

46、) in the pedestrians.As far as Im concerned，we should take road safety 61.(serious) in our daily life.While 62. (use) the road，we must walk on the pavement，take notice of the traffic lights and learn to protect ourselves.Besides，car drivers should obey the traffic rules，63.is both good for themselve

47、s and others.Aboveall，weshouldteachourchildrentotreasurelifeandgettoknowandobeythetrafficrules. All in all，life is so precious that we cant afford to lose it.Obeying the traffic rules is 64.all of us should pay attention to particularly.Only by attaching great importance to traffic safety can we all

48、 live 65.better life. 56patience 57was reported 58wider 59have been made 60involved 61seriously 62using 63which 64what 65a 第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节单词拼写 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 根据句意及所给首字母或者括号内的汉语提示写出下列单词。 66He gave me a detailed account of what happened yesterday. 67Ive heard that Elizabeth is a t

49、ough(严厉的) business woman. 68There is no doubt that taking part in outdoor activities benefits our health. 69Smile shortens the distance between people and it is a good way to show your friendliness to others. 70Wearing a uniform is a symbol of pride and creates an identity(个性) for a school. 71The bu

50、ttons(按钮) in the lifts should be easy for a person in a wheelchair to reach. 72Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions(功能) when they get older. 73The computer can even help us do some shopping online，have a chat and make friends with strangers. 74I think a lot of people，women in p