（2019新教材）人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 1 短语过关学案.docx

1、人教版必修第二册人教版必修第二册 unit1 短语过关短语过关 .短语过关短语过关 1请说出与 part 有关的短语 (1)_参与(某事)；参加(某活动) (2)_积极参加 (3)_ 在中起作用；扮演角色 (4) _一定程度上；部分地 (5) _多半；通常 1.take part in2.take an active part in 3. play a part in 4. in part5.for the most part (mostly) 2请说出与 way 有关的短语 (1)_让步；屈服 (2)_挡路 (3)_- 在路上；即将 (4)_-顺便说一下 (5)_从某一角度；在某种程度上 (

2、6)_决不 (7)_前往 1.give way to2.in the/ones way 3. on the way to 4. by the way 5. in a way6.in no way 7.make ones way to 3请说出与 balance 有关的短语 (1)_-保持/失去平衡 (2)_-失去平衡；不知所措 (3)_权衡，比较 1.keep/lose (ones) balance2.off balance 3. balance.against 4请说出与 lead 有关的短语 (1)_-导致 (2)_使某人做 (3)_使某人得出；引导某人到 (4)_带路 (5)_牵着某人的

3、鼻子走 (6)_-过生活 1.lead to2.lead sb. to do. 3. lead sb. to. 4. lead the way 5. lead sb. by the nose 6. lead a.life 5请说出与 proposal 有关的短语 (1)_提出建议 (2)_-建议做 1.make a proposal2.propose doing. 6请说出与 turn 有关的短语 (1)_向求助 (2)_调小；拒绝 (3)_调大；出现 (4)_结果是；证明是 (5)_-拒绝入内；把打发走 (6)_移交；打翻 1.turn to2.turn down 3.turn up 4.

4、turn out 5. turn away6.turn over 7请说出“动词sb. /sth. from.”短语 (1)_-阻止；不准 (2)_-.阻止某人做 (3)_-阻止某人做 (4)_保护某人免于 (5)_禁止某人做 1.prevent.from.2.stop sb. (from) doing.3. keep sb. from doing.4.protect sb. from doing. 5. forbid sb. from doing. 8请说出与 donate 有关的短语 (1)_向捐赠 (2)_向捐赠 1.donate.to.2.make/give/present a don

5、ation to 9_ 确保；设法保证 make sure 10请说出与 apply 有关的短语 (1)_ 向某人申请某物 (2)_把某物应用(涂抹)于 (3)_-致力于/集中精力于 1.apply to sb. for sth.2.apply sth. to sth. 3. apply oneself to 11请说出与 limit 有关的短语 (1)_限制 (2)_超过限度 (3)_-对是有限的/无限的 (4)_把限定在范围内 1.set a limit on2.beyond the limit3.There is a/no limit to 4.limit.to. 12请说出与 cont

6、ribution 有关的短语 (1)_-对做出贡献；捐款 (2)_把贡献给 (3)_有助于；导致；把(时间)投入到；捐款；投稿 1.make a contribution/contributions to2.contribute.to. 3. contribute to 13请说出与 conduct 有关的短语 (1)_- 带领某人去某地 (2)_-举止，表现 (3)_做实验 1.conduct sb. to sp.2.conduct oneself3.conduct an experiment 14请说出与 attempt 有关的短语 (1)_尝试(试图)做 (2)_-尝试做 (3)_-第一

7、次尝试 1.attempt to do/(at) doing.2.make an attempt to do/(at) doing.3. at the first attempt 15_ 在世界各地 all over the world 16请说出与 forgive 有关的短语 (1)_原谅某人某事 (2)_原谅某人做了某事 (3)_原谅某人做了某事 1.forgive sb. sth.2.forgive ones doing sth.3.forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 17请说出与 quality 有关的短语 (1)_优质的；素质好的 (2)_在质量上 1.of q

8、uality2.in quality 18请说出与 tradition 有关的短语 (1)_根据口传；照传统 (2)_ 沿袭的传统 (3)_打破传统 1.by tradition2.in the tradition of3.break with tradition 19请说出与 opinion 有关的短语 (1)_征求某人的意见 (2)_- 对某人/某事评价高/低/好/坏 (3)_在某人看来 1.ask sb. for opinion2.have a high/low/good/poor opinion of sb. /sth. 3.in ones opinion( in the opinio

9、n of sb. ) 20请说出与 comparison 有关的短语 (1)_相比之下；比较起来 (2)_与相比 (3)_把比作；喻为 (4)_ 与相比 (5)_和比起来 1.in/pare(.)with pared with/to 21请说出与 contrast 有关的短语 (1)_对比之下 (2)_与对比起来；与形成对比 (3)_与对比 1.by/in contrast2.in contrast with/to3.contrast.with. 单句语法填空 11We propose _-(make) a decision until next month. 12We are working

10、 for the _(preserve) of the environment. 13He made_ attempt to pass the exam，but it was too difficult. 14It was the first time that I _(conduct) business in Brazil. 15She said his death was a great _(lose) to her and she was in deep sorrow. 16I will help as much as I can，but there is a limit _- what

11、 I can do. 17The poor are more likely _(run) their own business than the rest of us. 18There were over 500 _-(apply) for the job，so the competition was fierce. 19The school sees its job as preparing students to make a _(contribute) to society. 20I wish all our _(donate) money and our love will fly t

12、o Wuhan very soon. 11.making12.preservation13.an14.had conducted15.loss 16.to 17. to run 18. applicants 19.contribution 20. donated .单句写作 21有人建议应该立刻维修这座桥。(It is proposed that.) _ 22小女孩跑得太快了以至于她失去平衡，摔倒了。(balance) _ 23在你去之前预约一下是值得的。(worthwhile) _ 24上周，李总理看望了几位著名的科学家，他们对科学做出了卓越的贡献。(make contributions t

13、o) _ 25我们必须采取有效措施防止当地村民砍伐森林里的树木。(prevent) _ 21.It is proposed that the bridge (should) be repaired at once. 22.The little girl ran so fast that she lost her balance and fell down. 23.Its worthwhile to make/making an appointment before you go. 24.Last week，Premier Li visited several great scientists，who have made great contributions to science. 25.We must take effective measures to prevent local villagers cutting down the trees in the forest.