（2019新教材）人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 知识清单+巩固练习（含答案）.docx

1、1 必修二必修二 Unit 2 知识清单知识清单+巩固练习巩固练习 *知识清单知识清单* 一、词形转换一、词形转换 1.threat n威胁 threaten vt.威胁；危及 2.hunt v打猎；搜寻；追捕 hunter n猎人 3.rate n速度；(比)率 vt.划分等级 rating n等级；级别 4.extinct adj.已灭绝的 extinction n灭绝 5.press vt.压；按 pressure n压力；要求 6.concern n担心；关心 vt.让担忧；涉及 concerned adj.担心的；关切的 7.legal adj.法律的；合法的 illegal adj

2、.不合法的；非法的 illegally adv.不合法地；非法地 8.alarm vt.使害怕；使惊恐；使担心 n警报；恐慌； 警报器 alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的 alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的 9.intend vi. one of her cousins was s_ dead only a few streets away from where she lived. 9. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some m_ over 90 meters. 10. Now ， we have

3、our smartphones to keep us c_ at the table, but saying nothing. 二、单句语法填空二、单句语法填空 1. _(watch) them more slowly across the green grass, Im _(strike) by their beauty. 2. It was _(alarm) that the virus is spreading at an_(alarm)rate,havingcaused1,100 _(die). 3. It was _(danger) to walk out during the te

4、rrible flood, which was _ danger to the livelihood of the people. 4. As far as Im _(concern), it is a wise _(choose) to have a picnic in _ a nice day. 5.Asagrassrootssinger,shereadseverything _(concern) music. 6. Recently China _(tighten) its water control topreventChinesefishingboatfrom _(attack).

5、7. My father has made a full r_ from the operation. 8. It can _(conclude) that restaurant keepers need not be overly _(concern) about bad tables,_(give) that theyre profitable. 9. Perhaps we all live in each others spaces. Perhaps thisis_photosarefor:toremindus _ we all appreciate beauty, that we al

6、l share a common desire _ pleasure, for connection, for something that is _(great) than us. 10. The women _ ate the most fish were _(little)likelytosufferaheartattack _ die of heart problems. 三、用以下适当形式填空（有多余选项）三、用以下适当形式填空（有多余选项） be/become aware of; be stuck in; adaptto; take measures;makeprogressin;

7、onaverage;due to; remind . of. ; watch over; intend to do sth; make out; in harmony with; die out; get access to 1. Supposed that you _ watch a football match but the tickets are expensive and it will take you a couple of hours to get to and from the stadium. 2. It does point out that many parents s

8、till limit electronic reading, mainly _ concerns about increased screen time. 3. On the plain in front of us, we can just _ a heard of graceful animals. 4. After two days _ the snow, Nicholas was saved. 5. Only when we learn to exist _ nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.

9、 6.About400peopleayeardieofthisdisease _. 7. The medical community continues to _ the fight against cancer. 8. It took him a while _ living in his new surroundings. 9. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ his own dream. 10. It was really annoying; I couldnt _ the dat

10、a bank you had recommended. 四、翻译或补全下面句子：四、翻译或补全下面句子： 6 1. 你在英语方面取得了很大的进步， 这是因为改进了 你的学习方法。 _; _ you have improved your studying methods. = _ 2. 昨天他父亲才把真相告诉他， 这真是一个很大的惊 喜。 Only yesterday _. 3. 因为许多物种正在逐渐消失， 我们应该尽我们所能 去保护他们。 Since many species are gradually _, we should _. 4. 我们应该采取有效的措施来组织这样的事再次发 生，否则

11、的话，会越来越糟糕的。 Weshould_again.Otherwise,itwill _. 5. 为了寻找失踪的孩子， 他的父母找遍了所有他经常 去的地方。 _,hisparentssearchedeveryplace _ he had always been. 6. 据报道，许多房子现在正在灾区建造。 _ a great number of houses _ at present in the disaster area. =A great number of houses _ at present in the disaster area. 7. 执行这项计划不仅能让他展示出他的能力，

12、也能让 他开阔眼界。（carry out） _ 8. 对于老师来讲， 激励学生做他们想要做的是是很常 见的。（It is not uncommon/unusual.） _ 9. 我 一 收 到 他 的 来 信 ， 就 跟 他 取 得 了 联 系 。 （immediately） _ 10. 是努力和好运使他获得了成功。(bring about; 强 调句) _ 五五、阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或个适当的单词或 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空：用括号内所给词的适当形式填空： Air travel makes both people and service d

13、ogs very nervous. There are classes 1_ people get help to defeat their fear of flying. And there is similar training for service dogs 2_(suffer) the same problem. You will 3_(frequent) see them working on buses, trains and other public transport systems. But the busy environment found at an airport

14、can trouble even the 4_(good) trained service dogs. People with disabilities depend on 5_(they) dogs. They should be reliable, and they can safely guide the people through security areas. It is especially when the flying is not smooth 6.they need the dogs to remain calm on duty on the airplane. It t

15、akes special training.The Air Hollywood K9 Flight Center is a school where such help 7_ guiding the disabled can be found. Dog trainers say successful training 8_(base) on a simple rule: preparation. Being exposed(暴露) repeatedly to the environment, to loud noises, to sounds, makes dogs used to actin

16、g and they dont get 9_(excite), when they are trained on a daily basis.Dog 10_(own) who have attended the training at Air Hollywood K9 Flight School it was opened say they now feel much more at ease about future flights. Their dogs also seem ready for takeoff. *参考答案参考答案* 一 、 1. species; extinction2.

17、 intend; threats3. concern4. effective, endangered5. pressure6. observe7. attack8. shot9. measuring10. company 二、1. Watching, struck 2. alarming; alarming; deaths 3. dangerous,a4.concerned;choice,such5. concerning6.hastightened,beingattacked7. recovery8. be concluded; concerned; given9. what, that,

18、for, greater10. who, least, or 三、1. intend to 2. due to3. make out4. stuck in5. in harmony with 6. on average 7. make progress in8. to adapt (himself) to9. reminded of10. get access to 四、1. I have made rapid/great progress in English; this is why = You have improved your studying methods. Thats why

19、you have made rapid progress in English. =The reason why you have made rapid progress in English is thatyouhave improved yourstudying methods. 2. did his father tell him the truth, which was really a big surprise 3. dying out; do whatever we can to protect them 7 4.takeeffectivemeasurestopreventthis

20、from happening; get increasingly worse 5. In order to search for the missing child, where 6.Itisreportedthat,isbeingbuilt/isunder construction=are reported to be under construction 7. Carrying out the plan not only enables him to show his ability but also broadens his horizons 8. It is not unusual/u

21、ncommon for teachers to inspire their students to do what they desire/intend to. 9. Immediately I received the letter, I got in touch with him. 10. It was hard work and good luck that brought about his success. 五、1. where2. suffering3. frequently4. best5. their6. that7. as8. is based9. excited10. owners