（2019新教材）人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit 3 同步练习三（含答案）.docx

1、Unit 3 练习三 1 根据汉语意思完成单词练习 第一组 1 The two players(竞争) with each other for a gold medal. 2 Wang collected more than 7(百万) old bricks of different ages. 3 Tom was caught(作弊) in the Chinese exam. 4 The new song is popular with the(听众) 5 You will want to continue to focus on(积极的) choices. 6 Because Mary i

2、s on a diet，she is becoming(苗条) than before. 7 According to the doctor，(慢跑) is good for our heart. 8 The little girl cant fall asleep because of too much(压力) 第二组 1 Years ago，an important(重大事件) occurred in my life that would change it forever. 2 You can reach your(健康) goals by taking exercise every d

3、ay. 3(传说) has it that the lake was formed by the tears of a goddess. 4 We saw wild animals(足迹) near the cave. 5 The painting is clearly the work of a(大师). 6 Ill never forget winning my first gold(奖牌). 7 Living with(东道主) families remains popular among language travel students. 8 It is a great(荣幸) to

4、have you here，sir. 9 Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build up ones(体力)，but also develop ones character. 10 Her every movement is very(优雅的). 第三组 1 We were deeply impressed with the(优美的) movements of the ballet dancers 2 Tired and hungry，we had no(力气) to walk on. 3 We attended a dinner party(主

5、办) by the president of the company. 4 I tried to get my life back on the(轨道) after the accident. 5 I think it important to(掌握) the skill 6 I was the first to arrive at the(体育场) this morning and began practicing basketball 7 Then in the 1970s，this strange(大事件) began to happen more and more often. 8 M

6、ario Andretti was a well known racing drivera racing(传奇). 2 单句语法填空 第一组 1 Dont compare your strengthothers weakness，which is meaningless. 2 It seemed a small challenge(compare) with the one I had experienced. 3 Our professional service will promise you a weddingcompare. 4 Compare my houseyours and yo

7、u will find they are different. 5 Little girls are often comparedfresh flowers. 第二组 1 That means work nowadays is more(stress) than that in the past. 2 Can you make sensethe words by the Indian boy? 3 The town was cutfrom the rest of the world due to heavy snow. 4 What a teacher says and does will m

8、akedifference to his/her students. 5 If you havent read this book，please dont pretend(read) it. 6 Dont try to competehim；he always cheats in something. 第三组 1 I feel itgreat honour to be invited. 2 I feel extremely(honour) to have been mentioned in his speech. 3 I have determinedgoing to Tibet after

9、graduation. 4 The governments action shows its(determine) to control the situation. 第四组 1 A ceremony was heldhonor of the soldiers who died in the battle against the forest fire. 2 Travellers get used to(live) in different climates and conditions. 3 They are only allowed to play music up10：30 on wee

10、knights，and it is already 11：30. 4 I am lucky as I am one of the(host). 5 Such a man ishonour to his country. 6 Things workedin an interesting way，as was expected. 3 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.They say that he(掌握) several foreign languages. 2.She worked hard in order to win(荣誉) for herself. 3.We have got 16(奖牌)，

11、most of which were won by women. 4.Chinese(运动员) have also made important contributions to the Olympic Games. 5.I feel greatly(honour) to be welcomed into their society. 6.After he recovered from illness，he tried to build up his(strong). 7.In my opinion，the(determine)to succeed is an important qualit

12、y to have. 8.They said thewere taken to a hospital nearby，and fortunately thewas not serious.(injure) 9 Not all the people can accept(fail) 10 He failed(get) there on time. 11 She determined(work) twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time. 12 The government of China is(determine) to contr

13、ol the housing price this year. 13(determine) to achieve his goal，he set out to study hard. 14 He is aman and he believesand effort can lead to success. (determine) 4 反义疑问句练习 1 Im as tall as your sister, arent I?(是的, 你和她一样高。) 2 Tom made no answer, did he?(是的, 他没回答。) 3 He ought to know what to do, ou

14、ghtnt he?(是的, 他应该知道。) 4 Everything is ready, isnt it?(不, 还没准备好。) 5 The 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing, werent they?(是的, 是在北京。) 6 Michael Jordan started to play basketball in college, didnt he? (不, 他不是。) He first played in a team in senior high school. 7 David has been to a boxing match, has

15、nt he?(不, 他没去过。)He always watches boxing on TV. 8 You cant cook, can you?(不, 我会。) I m good at cooking. 9 Tom has been writing letters all afternoon，？(has he/hasnt he) 10 Jack must work hard next term，？(must he/mustnt he) 11 He has his hair cut every month，？(hasnt he/doesnt he) 12 Linda ate nothing t

16、his morning，？(did she/did Linda) 13 Lets listen to the radio program，？(shall we/will you) 14 Jack seldom came here，？(didnt he/did he) 15 Tom and Jack both failed in the exam，？(werent they/didnt they) 16 They have no time to visit the museum，？(do they/dont you) 17 Jim dislikes the two subjects，？(does

17、nt he/does he) 18 Let us play football on the playground，？(shall we/will you) 5 语法填空 A 组 How to achieve a healthy lifestyle We all know that it is good to live a healthy life. 1.(live) a healthy life means we should eat healthy food.Yet for many of us keeping a healthy lifestyle is very difficult.Pa

18、rt of this is because we are creatures of habit. So if you want 2.(live)a healthy life，you have to change your habits that are not so healthy.In order to feel less tired，you have to replace your habit of sleeping only 4 hours a day with sleeping at least 6 hours a day. Now when most people decide to

19、 live a more healthy life，they try to deal with all of their habits all at once. Take losing weight 3.example.They go on 4.quite strict diet，and yes，they do lose weight， sometimes a lot of weight in a short period.But they do not really change their eating habits.So these people often notice they wi

20、ll gain the weight 5.and more even，once they stop the diet. And the same holds true for these people.They start exercising in order to lose weight or to overcome a physical problem.Once the weight has been lost or the problem has been overcome， many stop 6.(exercise). It has not become a habit. In f

21、act，a lot of people dont look forward to 7.(create)these habits，such as eating breakfast，regular physical exercise and enough sleep.People complain these habits are so 8.(bore)and difficult to achieve that they have 9.(little)time to spend on things they like to do.So people should change their atti

22、tudes first.What if you thought of chocolate as a kind of boring food? What if you thought of physical exercise as something 10.(relax)? B 组 Both colds and flu make you feel uncomfortable, and both of the breathing infections 1. _(cause) by viruses. But what is the real difference between the cold 2

23、. _ flu? Their symptoms(症状 )are similar, so it can be hard to tell which has hit you first. Finding out 3. _ you have, though, can mean better treatment and getting better faster.Avoid the virus in the first place with these tricks that doctors use 4. _(avoid)colds and flu. While colds are unpleasan

24、t, they 5. _(rare)last long and arent usually serious; the flu, however, is a different matter. In the 20152016 season, flu caused 11 million medical visits, 308, 000 hospital visits, and 12, 000 6. _(dead). Most people get over both a cold and the flu in 7._(little) than two weeks without visiting

25、the doctor. If youre at high risk of 8. _(develop)serious complications(并发症) from the flusuch as anyone with heart disease or asthma(气喘)you should visit a doctor, 9. _ can give you flu antiviral drugs. Anyone else can reduce symptoms with these natural 10. _(cure)for colds and flus. 6 七选五阅读 The smel

26、l of campfires attracts many people into the woods and mountains for camping trips. Especially，the start of summer or perhaps fall is the perfect time to take a camp. Here are several reasons you should consider packing up the sleeping bags and heading into the mountains. You get closer to nature 1C

27、ampgrounds are about as close as you can get to some of the most beautiful places on the earth. You get far away from technology Communicate with nature.2So you and your children can leave the cellphones at home. You may get close to wildflowers and the fresh air. Food tastes much better in the outd

28、oors Cooking over an open fire gives meat a special taste which cant be done well on the stove at home.3 Camping is affordable When short of cash for a vacation ，many families can keep it cheap by heading into the woods for a camping trip. Camping equipment can be bought with very little money.4 You

29、 can have good memories 5Most of your friends will wish they had come along with you. A. Give your friends some advice about camp. B. You may want to enjoy yourself in your house. C. Most campgrounds dont have Wi-Fi or even a phone signal. D. The biggest cost is usually the gas to get to the campgro

30、und. E. Post a few photos of your camping trip to mountains when at home. F. While camping，youre most likely to be in a national park or national forest lands. G. Camping food is some of the best-tasting food and it tastes even better in the fresh air. 7 完型填空 On a hot day in December，I had been stan

31、ding perfectly still for a few minutes among the dry weeds when a large black snake was moving past me. The long body 1 moving slowlyso slowly that it 2 appeared to move. I stood shaking with 3 ，not daring to make the slightest4. At last it5and I ran away，thinking that6again would I near that7spot.

32、However，I did venture. The picture of that black mysterious thing was always in my8from the moment of9in the morning until I fell asleep at night. Yet I never said a word about the10to anyone. It was my11 ，and I knew it was a dangerous secret， 12I did not want to be told notto13that spot again. And

33、I simply could not14it；the desire to look again at that strange thing was too15. I decided to visit the place again.And I had made up my mind that if it did 16 ，I would take to my heels(拔腿逃走). It was when standing inthis central spot that once again the slight sound，like that of a few days before，re

34、ached my 17 .And there appeared the black head and neck， followed by the long， endless body. I dared not 18 ， since just running away might alert the snake. There was a 19 in the ground at about a yard from me. The snake put its head into the hole and slowly20itself in. I stood still until the whole

35、 body had disappeared and all danger was over. 1A continuedB startedC enjoyedD stopped 2A naturallyB hardlyC finallyD clearly 3A surpriseB joyC terrorD cold 4A mistakeB movementC differenceD change 5A disappearedB diedC restedD moved 6A EverB onceC neverD still 7A attractiveB dangerousC boringD quie

36、t 8A eyeB opinionC mindD dream 9 Awaking upB sleepingC planningD exercising 10A pictureB planC snakeD trouble 11AexcuseB secretC shortcomingD duty 12A butB andC orD for 13A imagineB visitC recognizeD search 14A look down uponB put up withC get along withD keep away from 15A harmfulB terribleC strong

37、D important 16A liveB appearC fallD die 17A earsB feelingsC abilitiesD goals 18A shoutB moveC lookD leave 19A boxB shelterC holeD tree 20A cutB foundC pulledD lost 答案 1 根据汉语意思完成单词练习 第一组 1 competed2 million3 cheating4 audience5 positive6 slimmer7 jogging8 stress 第二组 1 event2 fitness3 Legend4 tracks5

38、master6 medal7 host8 honour9 strength10 graceful 第三组 1 graceful2 strength3 hosted4 track5 master6 stadium7 event8 legend 2 单句语法填空 第一组 1 with2 compared3 beyond/without4 with/to5 to 第二组 1stressful2 of3 off4 a5 to have read6 with 第三组 1 a2 honoured3 on/upon4 determination 第四组 1 in2 living3 to4 hosts5 an

39、6 out 3 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 masters2. glory3. medals4. athletes5. honored6. strength7. determination8. injured；injury 9 failure10. to get 11 to work12 determined13 Determined14 determined；determination 4 反义疑问句练习 1 Yes, you are.2 No, he didnt.3 Yes, he ought to.4 No, it isnt. 5 Yes, they were. 6 No, he did

40、nt. 7 No, he hasnt.8 Yes, I can. 9 hasnt he10 mustnt he11 doesnt he12 did she13 shall we14 did he15 didnt they16 do they 17 doesnt he18 will you 5 语法填空 A 组 1 Living2.to live3.for4.a5.back6.exercising7.creating8.boring9.less10.relaxing B 组 1 are caused2 and3 which4 to avoid5 rarely6 deaths7 less8developing9 who10 cures 6 七选五阅读 1. F2. C3. G4. D5. E 7 完型填空 1 A2 B3 C4 B5 A6 C7 B8 C9 A10 C 11 B12.A13 B14 D15 C16 B17A18 B19 C20 C