（2019新教材）人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit 3 同步练习四（含答案）.docx

1、Unit 3 练习四 1 根据汉语意思完成单词练习 第一组 1 In order to keep fit，the girl joined a(健康) club 2 The important(大事) of the week was the big storm. 3 Many(运动员) take part in the competition for the glory of their homeland. 4 The two football players were out of the game because of(伤) 5 All the people admired the youn

2、g mans courage and(力量) 6 The(冠军) was awarded with a gold medal for his performance. 7 Li Ming is the(队长) of our school football. 8 Jack was a determined boy，who never gave in to(失败) 9 It was a great(荣誉) to be invited here today 10 To go abroad to study，you should at least(掌握) the language. 第二组 1 Gua

3、ngzhou is getting ready to welcome(运动员) and friends from all over Asia! 2 Its not easy to pursue a(硕士的) degree. 3 Victory is important, and an(值得尊重的) one is more important. 4 Most(奖牌) are made of gold, silver and bronze. 5 He is going to win his fifth(冠军头衔) in two seasons. 6 “A present, young man, f

4、or your great(决心),” he said. 7 One of his eyes was(受伤) in an accident, but after a delicate operation, he quickly recovered his sight. 8 Would you please wait a moment? Let me ask our(队长, 领班). 9 The(实力) of a country does not rest upon economic development alone; it rests upon educati on, at least to

5、 the same extent 第三组 1 I consider it a great(荣幸) to be here with you today 2 The news that she won the gold(奖牌) was told to her mother. 3 To be a world(冠军)is his dream as a athlete. 4 She rejected him with an unchangeable(决心). 5 The driver of the car received a serious(受伤) to the left leg. 6 He has

6、been the(队长) of national teams for many years. 7 Tom had no(力量) left to move his feet and he had to stop for a rest. 8(失败) has always been a fundamental part of a market economy 10 If it scares you to death that you will inevitably might(失败), you know its real love. 2 单句语法填空 第一组 1 He fought the illn

7、ess with courage and(determine). 2 He has lost his job for he was not upthe work. 3 The captain led his teamvictory. 4 The art show was far from being a(fail)；it was a great success. 5 She was very(impress) in the interview and was accepted by the company. 第二组 1.Helen has set an excellent exampleall

8、 of us. 2.We were impressed with his works as well as his great(determine) to realise his dream. 3.I am very much surprised to hear that he got badly(injure) in a motorcar accident. 4.Can you workthe problem with this method? 5.In many sports，physical(fit) is not as/so important as technique. 6.The

9、businessman has achieved great success in his career，but as a father，he is a(fail). 第三组 1 From then on，(athlete) from all over the world come to take part in the games every four years 2 We are planning a party in honourthe guests. 3 One idea is that sleep helps us(strength) new memories. 4 It is wi

10、se for you to givesmoking. 5 Stay away from the building because it may fall. 6 Lei Feng has setgood example of serving the people for us. 第四组 1You rather than I(be) going to go camping. 2 It seemsthough he knows everything. 3 They waited to seethe rest of the class would do. 4 When I was young，my p

11、arents liked(jog) on the beach. 5(compare) with other girls，Mary is very lucky. 6 You will be punished if you are caught(cheat) in the exam. 7 She looks even(slim) than her sister. 8 The audience(be) dressed in a variety of ways. 第五组 1 He(leave) for London in two hours to meet his manager. 2 Her par

12、ents both died one year ago，(lead) her an orphan. 3 It washe saw that made him very frightened. 4 Michael Jordan is a great basketball master(love) by his fans around the world. 5 He behavedif nothing had happened. 6 He used(be) a self-centered person，but in the past two years he has really changed.

13、 第六组 1 I am sorry to hear that you got(injure) in the accident. 2 The girl withI went to the cinema yesterday is Mary. 3 We came home and found her(sleep) on the sofa. 4 I(honour) to have been invited to his party. 5an excellent athlete，she is loved by people all over the country，especially young pe

14、ople. 6 We(work) on this project for over a month now. 7 Tom，this isnt your first time being late，it? 8 He believes that its very important(read) English every morning in order to learn it well. 第七组 1 Seeing the boys are in trouble，we are(determine) to help them. 2 Edward got(injure) in the training

15、， so George takes the place of him as captain of our team. 3 Kate(fail) all her exams，making her parents angry. 4 If you try hard，you can make. 3 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 Today，many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than(focus) on Chinese traditions. 2 I would rather play tennis th

16、an(swim). 3 Many children prefer to play games on the computer rather than(play) outside. 4 The director，rather than the clerks，(be) responsible for the incident. 5 If I didnt know any better, Id think you were just(pretend) to be dumb to get peoples sympathy. 6 A few days ago, I saw one of my class

17、mates(cheat)on the accounting exam. 7 The secret of a happy marriage might be nothing more complicated than the wife being (slim) than her husband. 8 She(diet), worked out constantly but still she didnt attain that perfect figure she was looking for. 9 She said that she had(pretend) to be a man in o

18、rder to get a job with the company, which did not employ women. 10 “Youre really getting(cheat),” I said. “You ought to get your parents to come in here .” 11 Swiss women are the(slim), and most French women dont get fat. 12 Love is(diet) with her to make it easier for her. 13 Obama(stress) that ind

19、ependent economists believed that this jobs bill will provide a strong boost to the weak economy and job market. 14 The children would cycle to the countryside rather than(stay) indoors all the day. 15 In my opinion，it is you rather than he that(be) to blame for the terrible accident. 16(climb) moun

20、tains is a good way to keep fit. 17(know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. 18 Its no use(cry) over the spilt milk. 19 Its a waste of time(argue) with him. 20 The girl has a great interest in sport and(take) badminton classes twice a week 21 I(wait)，but she has

21、nt turned up yet. 22 Jim(do) his homework all the morning but hasnt finished it. 23 I(call) him many times this morning，but theres no answer. 4 完成反意疑问句 1 These books are useless now，? 2 Lets go there by bus，? 3 Dont forget to give Polly some food and change her water，? 4 There is little water in the

22、 glass，? 5 She doesnt have any money in her pocket，? 6 You always stay up late every night，? 7 Jane isnt an out-going girl，? 8 All the students are going to clean the stadium tomorrow morning，? 9 The boy has run out of his money so far，? 10 Rebecca can speak Spanish fluently，? 11 The boy had not rea

23、d the book by the end of last week，? 12 A number of trees were planted yesterday，? 13 The students will pay a visit to the museum this weekend，? 14 The young man must work out to lose weight，? 15 Most of the children dislike playing with dolls，? 16 If you need help, let me know,? 17 You had one of y

24、our teeth pulled out yesterday,? 18 They seldom come late，? 19 Your father is unhappy，? 20 He said the bird was white，？ 21 He hardly hurt himself in the accident，? 22 .Lets search the Internet for some information about famous people，? 23 Erics never seen a 3D movie at the cinema，? 24 There is littl

25、e milk in the milk bag，? 25 .Bob，you watched the fashion show last night，? 26 Dont mention that again，? 5 语法填空 A 组 I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a 1. _ (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher 2. _(well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Maam. She is our

26、 class teacher too. Maam 3. _(join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is so 4. _ (interest) and simple that we all can understand everything 5. _ is being taught and how it can be done. Most 6. _(important), Maam teaches math with lots of patience. If we do not understand a prob

27、lem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help. She also helps us 7. _ activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there 8. _(help) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go for picnics, s

28、he takes good care of 9. _(we). To me, Maam is not only 10. _ good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Maam and I wish her a happy life. B 组 Eating soil can produce more effective results 1.(compare) to eating slimming pills, claimed researchers from an Australian university. China Press2(repo

29、rt) that researchers from the University of South Australia were looking for a way to improve the bodys absorption towards medication to prevent mental illness. They 3.(accident) found out that soil does not only attract fat, it could also stop fat from being absorbed into the body and round 4.diges

30、tive system. Meanwhile, other researchers carried out an experiment by 5.(separate) mice into two groupsone group 6.(give) slimming pills and the other group with soil. After two weeks, the weight of the mice 7.ate soil decreased obviously. This was the basis for claims that eating soil might make i

31、t 8.(easy) for the body to excrete(排泄) fat than taking slimming pills. However, they 9.(test) to see if eating soil is safe for the body 10.if it could cause any side effects in the past few months. 6 七选五阅读 Good health and fitness areimportant to us.1However，just a few minutes of exercise a day can

32、actually improve ones health.Whether its a simple five-minute walk or a long hike in the woods，exercise can be good for you in many ways.Here are some tips to help you get fit and healthy. 2Short-term goals are easy to achieve.Long-term goals will take you out of your comfort zone.For a short-termgo

33、al，you should drink one green drink every day.Along-term goal would be to train for a 5K，10K or an even more difficult task. Get support from other people. Reaching out to others who share similar goals will help you reach your goals faster. Join a Weight Watchers group or a local walk or running cl

34、ub in your area. 3Find an online weight loss forum (论坛) for support. Work out while youre doing something else. Any activity that requires you to move your body is considered a workout.4Walk around in the room while youre watching TV.You can also run on the treadmill (跑步机)while reading some news. 5E

35、ight glasses of water a day will keep you healthy and help you take off weight.Always carry a water-filled bottle on hand if you run outdoors.Choose a balanced meal when ordering take-out or dining out.You can choose what kinds of food you eat.When you dine out or get take-out，choose healthy food.If

36、 youre out having beef， choose vegetables or a salad on your side instead of fries or mashed potatoes. A.Drink and eat healthily. B.Join a gym or take a yoga class. C.Set short-term and long-term goals. D.Try your best to achieve your goals. E.Turn to other people for help when necessary. F.Do the a

37、ctivities that you can do at the same time. G.But many people feel theres justnot enough time. 答案 1 根据汉语意思完成单词练习 第一组 1 fitness2 event3 athletes4 injury5 strength6 champion 7 captain8 failure9 honour10 master 第二组 1 athletes2 masters3 honorable4 medals5 championship6 determination7 injured 8 captain9

38、strength10 fail 第三组 1 honour2 medal3 champion4 determination5 injury6 captain7 strength8 Failure 2 单句语法填空 第一组 1 determination2 to3 to4 failure5 impressive 第二组 1 to2 determination3 injured4 out5 fitness6 failure 第三组 1 athletes2 of3 strengthen4 up5 apart6 a 第四组 1 are2.as3 what4 jogging5 Compared6 chea

39、ting7 slimmer8 are 第五组 1 is leaving2 leading3 what4 loved5 as6 to be 第六组 1 injured2 whom3 sleeping4 was honoured5 As6 have been working7 is8 to read 第七组 1 determined2 injured3 failed4 it 3 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 focusing2. swim3. play4. was5 pretending6 cheating7 slimmer8 dieted 9 pretended10 cheated11 slimm

40、est12 dieting13 stressed14 stay15 are 16 Climbing17 Knowing18 crying19 arguing 20 has been taking21 have been waiting22 has been doing23 have been calling 4 完成反意疑问句 1 arent they2 shall we3 will you4 is there5 does she6 dont you 7 is she8 arent they9 hasnt he10 cant she11 had he12 werent they 13 wont

41、 they14 mustnt he15 dont they16 will you17 didnt you18 do they 19 isnt he20 didnt he21 did he22 shall we23 has he24 is there 25 didnt you26 will you 5 语法填空 A 组 1 different2.best3 joined4 interesting5 that6 importantly7 with8 to help9 us10 a B 组 1 compared2 reported3 accidentally4 the5 separating 6 was/were given7 which/that8 easier9 have been testing10 or 6 七选五阅读 1.G2.C3.B4.F5.A