2019仁爱版八年级上英语第四单元测试含答案Unit 4单元测试Topic 2.doc

1、 1 Unit 4 Topic 2 (考试时间：90 分钟, 满分：100 分) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 总分 得分 第一部分 听力（20 分） . 听句子，选择正确图片，其中有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。 （5 分） 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ . 听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。 （5 分） ( )6.A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China. ( )7. A. Mobile phone. B. Telephone. C. Computer. ( )8. A. Because its easy for furnit

2、ure to burn. B. Because its dangerous. C. Because there are many things in the furniture. ( )9. A. Surprised. B. Sorry. C. Excited. ( )10. A. Scientists. B. Our teacher. C. Nobody. . 听短文，判断正（T）误（F） 。短文读两遍。 （5 分） ( )11. Li Lei often walks his pet dog. ( )12. Swimming is Li Leis favorite. ( )13. Someo

3、ne heard Li Lei and saved him. ( )14. Li Leis pet dog was very brave. ( )15. Next time Li Lei must be careful. . 听短文，填空。短文读三遍。(5 分) Now many people still remember the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. Its a pain in our 16 . In a short time, everything was missing. The whole nation was in deep 17

4、 . Our country sent the 18 there at once. The people there did everything they could to save 19 instead of waiting. Now a new Wenchuan 20 in front of us. I feel Im living in a great country. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二部分 基础知识运用（55 分） . 单项选择。 （10 分） ( )1. Kangkang, I _ my pen. Could you please lend me you

5、rs? Im afraid I cant. Mine is _, too. 2 A. lost; lost B. missing; missing C. lost; missing D. missing; lost ( )2. The old woman lost the hope of life because her two sons lost their lives in the earthquake. She should cheer up. A dead heart is much _ than sadness. A. terrible B. more terrible C. mos

6、t terrible D. the most terrible ( )3. Is everyone out of the fire? No, _ two are still in the burning house. A. another B. other C. the other D. others ( )4. Jack _ his job last week. Do you know why? Because he was always late for work. A. found B. lost C. loved D. disliked ( )5. What you said is v

7、ery good. Do you have _ else to say? _ more. A. something; Anything B. anything; Something C. anything; Nothing D. nothing; Anything ( )6. An earthquake struck Y ushu yesterday. Did you _ it? Yes. I _ it killed many people. Thats too terrible. A. hear; hear B. hear of; hear of C. hear; hear of D. he

8、ar of; hear ( )7. I will thank Mr. Wang. I couldnt pass the last exam _ his help. Youre right. A. without B. with C. for D. under ( )8. The family is too poor _ the child to school. What a pity! A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent ( )9. Look! The people _ their homes after the earthquake. I think

9、they _ to normal life very soon. A. are rebuilding; are returning B. are returning; are rebuilding C. will return; are rebuilding D. are rebuilding; will return ( )10. _ heads means No in China but Yes in India. Sounds interesting. A. Shaking B. Moving C. Hitting D. Washing . 情景交际。 （5 分） 在下列横线上填入适当的

10、句子，补全对话。 A：Hello! Kangkang! 11. B：Hi, Xiao Lei! Im going to the post office. A：12. B：Im going to send some clothes and books to the students in Wenchuan. A：Youre really warm-hearted. 13. B：No, they cant. Their school buildings fell down and the government (政府) is rebuilding schools for them. A：Its g

11、ood news. I hope they can go to school early. B：14. Oh, what about you? What will you do for the students there to show your love? A：15. 3 B：Money? Thats good. Shall we go to the post office together? A：Good idea. Lets go! . 完形填空。 （10 分） It was a hot Chicago day in August when Mikes fire-fighting cr

12、ew (消防队) tried to manage a fire in a building. “It was hopeless(没有希望的)to put out the fire 16 of the strong wind,” says Mike. By the time the 24-year-old fireman(消防员) arrived most of the people had 17 left the blazing(火焰) building. Suddenly, a woman came running up to them shouting, “My baby, where i

13、s my Kris?” The woman explained that she had left her 7-year-old son alone while she went shopping. Mike made his way back up to the building. He could see a little boy 18 on the floor. “I didnt even have time to think if he was alive(活着的) or dead, I just caught him and 19 out.” Mike heard the floor

14、 the sound of the floor above crumbling(破碎)just as they left the building. The people broke into 20 as they saw them. When Kris coughed from the smoke, Mike knew he was still alive. Mike was a hero, but little did he know how his decision(决定) would 21 his own life 20 years later. Two weeks after the

15、 building fire, Mike had two visitors appear at the station Kris and his mother. They had come to 22 him and they would repay(偿还) him a life. Since then Kris visited Mike at least once every week after school. A few months later, they really became friends. As the years went on, Mike married(结婚), st

16、arted his own family. Kris went to college, but the two kept in touch, writing letters and talking on the telephone. At age 37, there was something wrong with Mikes kidney(肾脏). By age 44, Mike was badly ill and he needed a donor(捐赠) kidney. When Kris called only to 23 that Mike was on his deathbed(临

17、终之时), he knew he could 24 repay him. He said to him, “Ive got two kidneys, and you can have 25 .” The operation(手术) was successful. “Mike says were even now,” says Kris. “But the truth(真 相) is he was there all my life to help me make decisions and give me support(支持).” Mike and Kris both went on to

18、live happy, healthy lives in Chicago. （ ）16. A. because B. and C. or D. so （ ）17. A. almost B. also C. already D. again （ ）18. A. sitting B. lying C. standing D. moving （ ）19. A. walked B. jumped C. stepped D. rushed （ ）20. A. laughing B. shouting C. cheers D. tears （ ）21. A. make B. value C. save D

19、. control （ ）22. A. thank B. see C. know D. help （ ）23. A. think B. notice C. say D. hear （ ）24. A. finally B. suddenly C. directly D. quickly （ ）25. A. it B. them C. one D. another . 阅读理解。 （30 分） （A） When we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. Many of the earthquak

20、es first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia. When an earthquake happens, its very easy to cause a tsunami (海啸). Houses fall down, many people are injured and even died. Now scientist

21、s are trying their best to study earthquakes. They make maps to show the “earthquake belts (地震带)”. So the houses there must be quite strong. 4 We believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us what to do and how to

22、do. People can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F） 。 ( )26. Japan is a country with many earthquakes because it is near the sea. ( )27. In areas in the “earthquake belts”, people build strong houses for safety. ( )28. Scientists can prevent earthquakes happening. (

23、)29. Many people lost their lives in the earthquakes because they didnt help each other. ( )30. Sometimes an earthquake happens with a tsunami. （B） Hurricanes (飓风) are storms. They can cause terrible waves, wind and rain. They happen in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean most of the time. Cate

24、gory (类别类别) Scientists divide (划分) them into five categories according to the wind speed. A Category 5 hurricane can destroy (摧毁) all the buildings. Characteristic (特征特征) Hurricane Season usually comes in June 1st and ends in November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean, from May 15th to November 30th in the

25、 Pacific Ocean. Danger It can cause flood when a hurricane comes with heavy rain. A hurricane has an eye. The eye means the center of a hurricane. After the eye passes, the wind and rain comes again. Safety advice Stay inside during the Hurricane, or youll be injured. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )31. Hurricane

26、 Season usually lasts about _ months in the Atlantic Ocean. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 ( )32. Hurricanes are divided into five categories by _. A. wind speed B. the degree of damage (破坏程度) C. the places of hurricanes D. the time of hurricanes happening ( )33. The _ of a hurricane is called the eye. A. spee

27、d B. center C. damage D. height ( )34. When a hurricane comes with heavy rains, _ will happen. A. a tsunami (海啸) B. a strong wind C. an earthquake D. a flood ( )35. When a hurricane happens, we had better _. A. call the police B. walk outside C. stay inside D. run after it （C） If you go into the for

28、est with friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other peop

29、le to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号)given three times is a call for help. Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fu

30、n. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed

31、with leaves and grass. 5 When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily(容易地). ( )36. If you get lost in the forest, you should _. Awalk around the forest to f

32、ind your friends Bstay in one place and give signals Cclimb up a tree and wait for your friends quietly Dshout as loudly as possible ( )37. Which signal is a call for help? AShouting one time as loudly as you can. BCrying twice. CShouting or whistling three times together. DWhistling everywhere in t

33、he forest. ( )38. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that _. Asomeone finds something interesting Bpeople will come and help you Csomeone needs help Dsomething terrible will happen ( )39. Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with _. Astone Bearth Cleaves and gras

34、s Dbranches ( )40. Which of the following is the best title? AGetting Water in the Forest BSpending the Night in the Forest CSurviving (生存) in the Forest DCalling for Help in the Forest 第三部分 写作（25 分） . 词汇。 （10 分） (A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. The boy didnt go to bed last night, he played the computer games

35、the w_ night. 2. A_ and people are like water and fish. 3. After receiving my e-mail, Li Lei s_ an e-mail back to me yesterday. 4. I passed the l_ of 4 English test last year. 5. We should call 119 for help at once when a f_ happens. (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。 6. No one knows clearly when the next _ (地震) will

36、happen. 7. I bought a mobile _ (电话) for the old for my father on his seventieth birthday. 8. Many students cant see the blackboard clearly because a tall boy sits in the _ (中间) of the classroom. 9. The first thing we should do is to _ (保持) calm when an earthquake happens. 10. We should learn somethi

37、ng to _ (保护) ourselves from a fire. . 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 （5 分） 11. Many parents found their _ (miss) children with the help of CCTV1. 6 12. Everything will go on after _ (sad). 13. He was so thankful to me that he _ (shake) my hands without saying a word. 14. After _ (check) me over carefully, the doc

38、tor told me that it was nothing serious. 15. Our teacher Mr. Wang often cheer us on,“Work hard and a brighter future will _ (appear) in front of you!”. . 书面表达。 （10 分） 假如昨天下午全校师生进行了一次地震逃生演练（a practice of escaping from an earthquake） 。请展开合理想象，写一篇短文介绍这次演练的情况。不少于 60 词。 提示词： under the desk, cover the hea

39、d, run out, one after another, walk on the right down the stairs, get to。 _ _ _ 7 听 力 材 料 Unit 4 Topic 2 . . 听句子，选择正确图片，其，其中有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。 1. The film 1942 shows the terrible drought in Henan Province. 2. Sometimes aftershocks are more serious. 3. The radio says there will be a rainstorm in the sea

40、later on. All the ships must return. 4. It will bring more terrible results when the typhoon comes with heavy rain. 5. A heavy snowstorm struck Xinjiang and many sheep were killed. . . 听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。 6. W: A terrible flood happened in the USA yesterday. M: Sorry to hear that. Q: Where did the f

41、lood happen? 7. W: I think mobile phones are more useful than telephones. M: Maybe youre right. But I think the computer is the most useful. Q: What does the man think is the most useful? 8. W: When an earthquake happens, we should stay away from tall furniture. M: I agree. Or something will fall an

42、d hurt us. Q: Why should we keep away from tall furniture when an earthquake happens? 9. W: Millions of people lost their home because of wars. M: Im sorry to hear that. Q: How does the man feel? 10. W: Its difficult to tell when and where an earthquake will happen. M: Thats right. Q: Who knows when

43、 and where an earthquake will happen? . . 听短文，判断正（T）误（F） 。短文读两遍。 It was sunny last Sunday. Li Lei walked his pet dog Huihui as usual. The dog was very happy. When they walked near a lake in the park, suddenly, Li Lei fell into the lake with carelessness. Li Lei couldnt swim. He shouted,“Help! Help!”

44、But there was nobody else around the lake and no one heard him. At that time, the dog jumped into the water and swam to him. It caught him with its mouth and tried its best to swim to the bank of the lake. Li Lei climbed up the bank and lay down on the ground for a moment. He was all wet. He held Hu

45、ihui in his arms and said many many thanks. What a dangerous day! . . 听短文，填空。短文读三遍。 Now many people still remember the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. Its a pain in our hearts. In a short time, everything was missing. The whole nation was in deep sadness. Our country sent the army there at onc

46、e. The people there did everything they could to save themselves instead of waiting. Now a new Wenchuan stands in front of us. I feel Im living in a great country. 8 参考答案及解析 Unit 4 Topic 2 第一部分 听力 . 1. F 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D . 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C . 11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. T . 16. hearts 17. sadness 18. army 19. themselves 20. stands 第二部分 基础知识运用 . 1. C 根据 lose sth., be missing 可知，故选 C。 2. B 根据句意“哀莫大于心死”以及空格后有 than 可知，故选 B。 3. A 根据句意“还有两人在火场”以及 another 是“又，另”的意思，故选 A。 4. B 根据句意“上周他因经常迟到而失去了工作” ，而 lose有“丢掉，失去之意” ， 故选 B。 5. C 根据“不定代词+形容词”结构， “本句是一般疑问句”以及