（真题）2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷（原卷版）.doc

1、 2019 年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷 第第 卷（客观题）卷（客观题） 一、单项选择一、单项选择 在在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。上将该项涂黑。 1.Lets take a walk _ the river after diner, shall we? A. along B. through C. upon D. over 2.If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never

2、 fixes _. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 3.Uncle Sam said he _ my birthday party, but he never showed up. - Thats Uncle Sam. He forgets everything! A. will attend B. would attend C. has attended D. had attended 4.With their new lock, you _ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn

3、t it cool? A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. shouldnt 5.-Guess what? The university has accepted my application! -Wow! Thats _ new Ive heard this year, Boris! Lets celebrate. A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best 6.On April 15, a fire _ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of

4、 Paris. A. ran out B. broke out C. turned out D. carried out 7.Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir? - Im afraid its still _to talk about that. Well see. A. later enough B. early enough C. too late D. too early 8._ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt

5、that, my boy. A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. Whoever 9.The local food may taste a bit strange. - Well, _we are here, why not give it a try? A. though B. unless C. since D. because 10.You havent said a _word since last Friday. Whats wrong? -Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C.

6、 similar D. silent 11.Youve no idea _to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. Thats billions of dollars! A. how much it will cost. B. how long it will take us C. how much will it cost D. how long will it take us 12.Why cant you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? - Maybe not. But

7、_. A. out of sight, out of mind B. there is no smoke without fire C. a miss is as good as a mile D. actions speak louder than words 13.Im going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you dont _. -Not at all Go head. A. care B. agree C. mind D. insist 14.The actor says hell celebrate his 28th birt

8、hday next week. His fans - _. That cant be right. Im pretty sure he was born in 1985. A. No kidding B. Sure he will C. Never mind D. Wait a minute 二、完形填空二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The teacher sent me home

9、 with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test. The trip home that day was very slow. My mother said it would all be just fine. “It wouldnt hurt a bit,“ she said. But I wasnt worried about pain-I was worried about looking _15_. The next day, my

10、 mother pulled me to the eye doctors office. I _16_ a set of frames (镜框) and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really _17_ on me. The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon. But I wasnt ready at all, and I didnt think I ever would be. When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor

11、put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office. When I looked _18_ from my shoes, I found myself in a whole new world a world filled with _19_ pictures, bright colours, and fine detail everywhere I looked. Suddenly I _20_ the beautiful outline of red leaves on trees.

12、I could see the details of peoples faces long before they were standing in front of me. I could see my mother _21_ as she watched me see the world in a whole new way. “Glasses arent so bad, are they? “ Mom asked. “Not at all, “ I thought to myself. On that first day, they were a _22_. The Monday mor

13、ning came, and I had to _23_ the kids in my classroom. And it happened, just like I feared it would be. A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths class and shouted, “Four _24_! “ But at the same moment, looking through my new glasses, I could see all the way across the room that the kid wh

14、o had said it had an awfully big nose. 15. A. smart B. old C. funny D. blind 16. A. chose B. made C. fixed D. owned 17. A. silly B. good C. huge D. strange 18. A. around B. back C. down D. up 19. A. pale B. dark C. clever D. rare 20. A. noticed B. recorded C. developed D. imagined 21. A. crying B. w

15、orrying C. dreaming D. smiling 22. A. present B. wonder C. beauty D. fashion 23. A. impress B. visit C. face D. avoid 24. A. noses B. eyes C. glasses D. frames 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 25. The pictures above are

16、_. A. a news report B. a comic strip C. a poster D. a notice 26. What are the kids mainly talking about? A. The direction B. The seasons. C. The map. D. The leaves. 27. In the pictures, it is now most probably _. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter B Hobbies let you explore interests outside of

17、your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again. Look at what interests you. Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own.

18、Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby. Think about what you value most Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artists? Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby. For example, maybe y

19、ou could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art. Examine your skills and personality. Certain hobbies require certain skill If you dont have much patience, then maybe going fishing is

20、nt something youd enjoy. However. if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture. Play to your strengths. Pay attention to what excites your 30 . The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed

21、into a hobby. Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about all the time. Now think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into your hobby. 28. This passage is most probably taken from _. A. a magazine for

22、old people B. a magazine for young people C. a picture book for children D. a picture book for hobbies 29. This passage mainly shows us _. A. how to find a new hobby B. how to give up old hobbies C. why you must find a new hobby D. why you must give up old hobbies 30. Which is the most suitable word

23、 for 30 ? A. hobbies B. skills C. topics D. interests C Garrison had been treasuring his last piece. All he had left now was a sheet of the beautiful brown paper Pa had brought back from his last sailing trip. “Youve been quiet, “ Pa said, “Could I see your picture? “ Garrison handed over his sketch

24、. Pa studied it, then looked at his son. “Youre ten now, eh? “ Garrison nodded, hoping Pa wouldnt say that he was too old to be fooling around with pencils and paper. “When I was ten, I wanted to work on my fathers ship, “ Pa said, “When Thomas was ten, he asked me to let him plant the corn. “ Garri

25、sons throat (嗓子) tightened. “I know Im not like either of you. “ Pa looked at the drawing again. “No, you are like both of us. You work hard, like Thomas. And youre like me, too. I have wandering feet, but you have a wandering mind. We need to see things differently. Garrison frowned. “Id rather lov

26、e the land, like Thomas, or the sea“ Pa patted his hand. “Thomas cares about our family very much-thats why hes worked so hard to bring us food. And my love for the sea makes good money. But theres more in life than food and money. Theres happiness, for one. Does it make you happy to draw? “ Garriso

27、n nodded. “And it makes me happy to look at your drawings. Not many folks can catch happiness on a piece of paper. Some might say drawings a waste of time, but they dont understand how things are. Why, asking you to stop drawing like asking Thomas to stop farming, or me to stop going to sea. It woul

28、d be like asking us to stop breathing, wouldnt it? “ Garrison considered this, then replied, “No, sir. Not quite like breathing. If I couldnt draw any more, it would be like someone took away my voice. “ He hung his head. In his mind he could hear Thomas laughing, “Its not like you ever speak up, an

29、yway. “ But Pa patted his shoulder and said, “That would be a pure shame. Your voice is important, Garrison, whether its out loud or on paper. And speaking of paper“ Pa smiled. “Take a look in my bag. “ Garrison reached into the bag and found a sketchbook. For a moment he was speechless happiness se

30、emed to fill his body and stick in his throat. Then he managed to find his voice. “Oh, Pa-thank you. “ 31. Why did Garrisons throat tighten? A. Because he felt thirsty. B. Because he felt very scared. C. Because he knew he was not like Pa or Thomas. D. Because he thought Pa would stop him drawing. 3

31、2. When Garrison frowned, he most probably felt _. A. unhappy B. worried C. afraid D. ashamed 33. What can we infer from the passage about Garrison? A He lived in a big wealthy family. B. He was his fathers favourite son. C. He would go on with his drawing. D. He would learn to work on the farm. D I

32、n 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland, killing all the Lumper potato plants. In another place or time, the death of single crop species (物种) might not have been so important. But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the patato for food. The death of one species caused

33、 a terrible famine(饥荒). Now, some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider scale. Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. Each species has special qualities. Some can be grown in very hot or cold climates. Oth

34、ers are not affected by certain diseases. However, you wont find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers. For exampl

35、e, in the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice: now fewer than 100 are grown there. In China, 90 percent of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared. Scientists believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the worlds food varieties

36、 to disappear. One solution to this problem is to collect and store the seeds (种子) as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear. The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five contients. More

37、 recently, others are continuing the work he began. In the U.S. state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties, like the seeds her great grandfather brought to the U.S. from Germany more than a hundred years ago. She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm, w

38、here people can store and trade seeds. More importantly, the people at Heritage Farm dont just store the seeds; they plant them. By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that havent been grown for years. These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste.

39、 They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past. 34. What is this passage mainly about? A. The need to protect different food species. B How to increase the number of food species. C. The fact that many food species are dying out. D. How to prevent food species from disappearin

40、g. 35. Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again? A. Because people depend on certain species of food crops. B. Because the same deadly disease may attack crops again. C. Because the worlds population is larger than that in 1845. D. Because farmers grow the same potatoes

41、as those in the past. 36. The following sentence would best be placed at the end of _.Meanwhile, thousands of other species are dying out. A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 37. What can we learn from the passage? A. The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of pe

42、ople in Ireland. B. Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappeared. C. People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than 100 years. D. Heritage Farm is the first place in the U.S. for people to store and trade seeds. 第第 II 卷（主观题）卷（主观题） 四、词汇运用四、词汇运用 根据句

43、意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。，写出单词的正确形式。 38. Dont worry. The storm wont _(持续) long. 39. Ive had a lone _(累人的) day. I need a good rest. 40. Please put all the books back in the right _(顺序) before you leave. 41 This is not the first time for the two teams to play _(对抗) each othe

44、r. 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 42. You told me you had _(deal) with these letters. Why are they still here? 43. The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldnt hide her _(sad). 44. Look at you! Youre breathing so _(heavy). Were not even halfway there

45、 yet. 45. If you dont have a deep love for something, dont be _(satisfy) until you find one. 动词填空动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 46. Its said that 5G network _(bring) into use at the end of this year in Wu Xi. 47. Can you pour me some tea, please, Jenny? -Ar

46、e you sure? I _(think) you preferred coffee. 48. _(realize) his lifelong dream, the young man went to the Hollywood by himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket. 49. “I _(fail) over and over again in my life and there is why I succeed, “ said Michael Jordan, a famous basketball player. 50. How

47、did you fall in love with my dad, Mum? - He _(make) a speech when I first saw him. He was so handsome and got a very attractive voice, you know, back then. 51. Weve all got both light and dark inside us. What _(matter) is the part we choose act on. Thats who we really are. 阅读填空阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容

48、，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单 词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。 Britons are well known for drinking tea. The average (典型的) person in the UK drinks around 1.9 kg of tea every year. Thats around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all levels of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most te