（真题）2019年山东省青岛市中考英语试题（原卷+解析版）含答案.doc

1、 山东省青岛市山东省青岛市 20192019 年中考英语试题年中考英语试题 第第 I I 卷卷 I.I.单项选择单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 1. Lucy, how about going to the ? Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure. A. library B. cinema C. museum D. concert 2.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China. A. an B. / C.

2、 the D. a 3.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go. A. would B. should C. might D. could 4.The high speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A. from B. among C. in D. between 5.My brother has a healthy living habit

3、. He stays up late, and he is an early bird. A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always 6.The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now. A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out 7. special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting A. W

4、hat B. What a C. How a D. How 8.Friends are like books. You dont need a lot of them they are good. A. or B. and C. as long as D. as soon as 9.To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them. A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner 10. Could you tell me_ tomorrow? It will be sunny A

5、. what will the weather be like B. what the weather will be like C when will the weather be sunny D. when the weather will be sunny II.II.完形填空完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the

6、 gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives _11_. To show the respect, it may be _12_ to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea.

7、You can _13_ prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full _14_ by carefully tidying up the house and _15_ a lot of delicious dishes. _16_ the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough, please excuse m

8、e for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to _17_ food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat _18_ . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the

9、younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They dont have to take it _19_ and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesnt mean that leaving early is always a good i

10、dea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave _20_ the situation. 11. A. it B. them C. that 12. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable 13. A. too B. also C. either 14. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations 15. A. enjoying B. cooking C. was

11、hing 16. A. But B. Although C. Because 17. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up 18. A. more B. less C. many 19. A. completely B. seriously C. probably 20. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on III.III.阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A A 篇为判断正（篇为判断正（A A）误（）误（B B）题，）题，B B、C C 篇篇 为为 选择题，

12、选择题，D D 篇为六篇为六选五补全短文。选五补全短文。 做出正误判断，判断正（A）误（B） 。 garden sensor Do you want to help the environment and do yard work at the same time? This machine knows when your grass needs water. It waters your grass, and you dont have to do anything! Save time, save water, and save money! Only $ 124.9 the inflat

13、able（可充 气的） chair You can take this with you to the beach or on a picnic. No more uncomfortable towels or blankets! It fills with air in five minutes. Feel like you are sitting in your own living room in the great outdoors! Only $ 49.50. sound book Whats a party without music? Indoors or outdoors, y

14、ou can have a good time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it down to set the mood, or turn it up to start the dancing! Only $ 299.99. mono fins Whats it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to find out! Put both feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap instead o

15、f kick. If you love to be in the water and dive deep, you need this! Only $ 36 21. The garden sensor helps the environment and does yard work at the same time. 22. It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air. 23. The sound book works indoors or outdoors. 24. A person needs

16、two mono fins, one for each foot. 25. Sound book is the most expensive of the four products while the inflatable chair is the cheapest. B B Rupert Isaacson was born in Africa, and grew up in London and in the English countryside, where he discovered his love of horses. Because he grew up hearing so

17、many fascinating memories about Africa from his parents, he went there and lived with the people called The Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert. By the year 2000, Rupert was already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks about Africa and India. He met his wife Kristin in India. Today, the

18、y live with their son, Rowan, in the US. But Rupert faced the greatest challenge of his life when, at the age of two, Rowan was diagnosed (诊断) with an illness that influenced his ability to communicate with others. Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan. B

19、ut unluckily, the Bushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out for Mongolia, where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he has produced a documentary of the same name. In the film, people have the c

20、hances to see the family travelling in Mongolia, riding horses and meeting healers (治疗师) in order to help Rowan. Because working with horses has helped Rowan, Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foundation on his farm in Texas. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writin

21、g another book, The Long Ride Home, about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona in the US, Rupert has also produced the documentary Endangerous, with Rowan as host, about dangerous animals that are endangered. Rupert Isaacson has managed to discover the secret of turning one challen

22、ge into many achievements. 26. Where did Rupert Isaacson discover his love of horses? A. In the English countryside. B. In India. C. In Africa. D. In Mongolia. 27. When was Rowan diagnosed with the illness mentioned in the passage? A. In the year 2000. B. At the age of two. C. When he was in Mongoli

23、a. D. When he was in London. 28. Why did Ruperts family go to Mongolia? Because there. A. he worked as a reporter B. there were no horses C. there were lots of horses D. he wanted to meet his wife 29. What is the purpose of The Horse Boy Foundation? A. To produce a documentary. B. To communicate wit

24、h others. C To learn how to ride horses. D. To teach people how to use horses for healing. 30. How many documentaries has Rupert produced in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. C C Wind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin (旋转).

25、 When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity. A lot of people think that wind power is new, but thats not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to m

26、ake electricity. Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, its clean. Windmills dont pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and it

27、s getting even cheaper. A lot of people dont understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isnt true anymore. Old windmi

28、lls killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they arent dangerous for birds. However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas.

29、 Also, wind doesnt blow all the time, so we cant use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy. Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2.5 percent of the worlds power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a l

30、ot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity. 31. Why DONT new windmills kill birds? Because . A. birds dont fly near them B. they spin slowly C. they are shorter than old windmills D. new windmills dont spin 32. When did people start using wind power? A. About 25 year

31、s ago. B. About 80 years ago. C. About 500 years ago. D. Over 1,000 years ago. 33. , so we CANT use wind power all the time. A. Windmills break all the time B. We cant use windmills at night C. Windmills are too expensive to use all the time D. Wind doesnt blow all the time 34. What does the article

32、 say about wind power? A. Most people dont like it. B. Its getting cheaper. C. Denmark doesnt use it. D. Its getting more expensive. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Expensive Windmills B. Cheap and Clean Energy C. Popular and Clean Wind Power D. Dangerous Birds D D There is something

33、different in this weeks blog. Let s look at some birthday customs around the world. Harry Baker, Perth, Australia Its my birthday next Wednesday. Im going to be 10 years old._36_ in my country. My moms going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. Its a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colo

34、rful sugar called “Hundreds and thousands”. Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, Jamaica I love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom._37_ Guess what we do? We throw flour (面粉) at our friends! Its my best friends birthday tomorrow._38_ Im going to buy a lot of flour to throw at

35、 him. Victoria Smith, London, UK My grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. Shes very excited because shes going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person who reaches 100._39_ Jiang Li, Beijing, China In my country, we celebrate birthdays with a speci

36、al type of the food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, Im going to make some “long life noodles” for all my friends._40_ and have a great evening! 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Im going to go to the store soon. B. Im going to make

37、a big cake. C. Its a tradition that makes people very happy. D. We like to surprise people on their birthdays. E. Were going to eat them together F. We always eat fairy bread on our birthdays 第第 II II 卷卷 IV.IV.词汇运用词汇运用 用所给词用所给词适当形式填空。每词限用一次。适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 require, organize, wait, connect, sell 41. J

38、ack is a good learner because he always _ what he needs to learn with something interesting. 42. English Day is coming, and we _ an English party soon. 43. He_ to hand in his science report last week. 44. The writer is so popular that he _ more than 200,000 books so far. 45. Where is Grace? She is a

39、t the gate of the theatre. She _ in line to buy tickets. 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。 46. Don t worry! We are old enough to look after _ (我们自己) . 47. There is a big park _(在旁边) the supermarket. I prefer to take a walk there. 48. Rose s father is the _ (忙碌的) in the hospital, because he is a

40、n excellent doctor. 49. People who learn _ (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams more easily. 50. Keeping English_ (日记) is a good way to improve English. V. V. 阅读表达阅读表达 A A There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends especially if we want (A) them to be our friend

41、s for life. Are you wondering what problems others have? “I cant stand your other friends.” My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really dont like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are “cool”. Could you tell me if I

42、 should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I dont want to lose her as a friend. Linda “I wont help you cheat.” (B) My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says hes bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether Ill let h

43、im copy my homework. By now Ive said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, “I think well get in trouble.” but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I dont want to put my grades at risk, but Im afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop ask

44、ing? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem. Mike “No, I CANT do that for you!” Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. “Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind i

45、f I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while Im away?” And these are just a few examples. Ive said yes so many times that now Im afraid Ill hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas? Amy 51. 从文中找出(A)处划线单词 them 所指代的内容。_ 52. 从文中找出与 “I was thinking whether you could help me out with you

46、r suggestions.” 意思相同或相近的句 子。 53. 将文中(B)处划线句子 My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. 翻译成汉语。 54. 根据上下文，补全句子。Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesnt like because_. 55. 回答问题。What does Kim often want to do? 56. 完成任务。Please give Amy ONE idea. B Drones are

47、 like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilots license should be allowed to have one. Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on

48、 a jet stream (喷气流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (损害) to buildings and people. Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful. At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (观众) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones. In some faraway places i