（真题）2019年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试题（原卷+解析版）含答案.doc

1、 江苏省宿迁市江苏省宿迁市 20192019 年初中学业水平考试年初中学业水平考试 第第 I I 卷卷 选择题选择题 一、单项选择一、单项选择 1.Daniel had _egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public _ 29th April. It will last over five months. A. at B. in C. on D. of 3.Anna, how

2、does the dress look on me? -To tell you the _, it doesnt fit you well. A. trade B. trust C. truth D. treat 4.LeBron James is one of _ players in the NBA. He is my hero. A. better B. the best C. worse D. the worst 5.-_do you sleep every day, Eric? -For about eight hours. A. How much B. How fast C. Ho

3、w often D. How long 6.Santaishan Forest Park is _ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction. A. so B. very C. such D. quite 7.Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin? - You _ go if you have finished your homework. A. must B. need C. should D. can 8.-_wonderful the music is! Whats its

4、name? -Victory. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 9.As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and _could be seen clearly. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 10.Wu Dajing, a _Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year. A. 25-years-old B. 25

5、 year old C. 25-year-old D. 25 years old 11.Students in Grade Nine _a maths exam at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 12.Miss Lee likes _. She tells everyone that she has got a new car. A. coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off 13.Would you like

6、to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July? -_. A. Yes, Id like to. B. It doesnt matter. C. Have a good time! D. Youre welcome. 14.What did Mr. Wang ask you just now? - He asked me _yesterday afternoon. A. why I am absent from school B. Why I was absent from school C. why am I absent from school D

7、. why was I absent from school 15.Dad, its difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own. -Why not ask your brother for help? _ A. No pain, no gain B. Every dog has its day C. The early bird catches the worm D. many hands make light work 二、完形填空二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的 A A、B B、C C

8、、D D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。项。 At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those _16_, his father stopped him and said to him calmly, Einstein, you

9、 were spending too much time _17_ , so you failed in the exams. Im _18_ about your future with your mother. What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also _19_, but they went fishing as usual. My boy, you cant think so, Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, There is a _20_ in our hometow

10、n. I hope you can listen to it carefully. There were two cats playing on the roof. _21_, they fell into the chimney（烟囱）.When they climbed out of the chimney, one cats face was dirty _22_ the others face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, s

11、o it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its _23_. The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street. Einstein, _24_ can be your mirror（镜子）. Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If yo

12、u take them to be your mirror, even a _25_ person may become stupid. Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einsteins face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room. After that, Einstein often took hims

13、elf as a mirror to be _26_ with himself and kept telling himself. I am special, so I neednt be as common as others. This was why Einstein _27_ in his career. 1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different _28_ about life. You can learn from other people, but

14、 you can _29_ follow others completely. You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesnt _30_ how others act, but on what you are going to act. 16. A. adults B. kids C. teachers D. artists 17. A. playing B. working C. reading D. studying 18. A. excited B. curious C. w

15、orried D. crazy 19. A. checked B. passed C. dreamed D. failed 20. A. song B. story C. speech D. saying 21. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Suddenly D. Naturally 22. A. while B. or C. so D. for 23. A. mouth B. tail C. nose D. face 24. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody 25. A. poor B. rich C. la

16、zy D. clever 26. A. tired B. angry C. strict D. satisfied 27. A. regretted B. graduated C. succeeded D. survived 28. A. ideas B. reasons C. mistakes D. secrets 29. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never 30. A. try on B. depend on C. live on D. insist on 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A A、

17、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Tony is a student aged 15. He and his parents are going to travel around Beijing this summer. Below is some information that the have got. The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday-Sunday 8:30 -17:00 (Monday Closed) Admission: adult: ￥60 student : ￥20 child

18、(under 6): free The Summer Palace Opening hours: Monday-Sunday 6:30 -18:00 Admission: adult: ￥30 student : ￥15 child (under 6): free The Badaling Great Wall Opening hours: Monday-Sunday 6:00 -19:30 Admission: adult: ￥40 student : ￥20 child (under 6): free Beijing Zoo Opening hours: Monday-Sunday 7:3

19、0 -18:00 Admission: adult: ￥15 student : ￥7.5 child (under 6): free 31. Tony interested in animals, so he can go to _ for fun. A. The Palace Museum B. Beijing Zoo C. the Summer Palace D. the Badling Great Wall 32. Tony and his parents cant go to visit the Palace Museum on _. A. Monday B. Tuesday C.

20、Saturday D. Sunday 33. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Summer Palace and the Badling Great Wall? A. ￥105 B. ￥140 C. ￥175 D. ￥210 B B Sun bears（马来熊）are the smallest of the worlds eight bears species（物种）. They have a black coat and a white or golden colour on their bodies. The

21、ir homes are in the tropical（热带雨林）of Southeast Asia. They live in trees and eat both plants and animals. They can grow to be 1.4 metres in height and 65 kilograms in weight. They usually live alone and are happy to spend most of their time by themselves. Scientists studied sun bears in the Bornean S

22、un Bear Conservation Center. They found that although sun bears live alone, they have developed a surprising social skill. They can copy (模仿) other sun bears facial expression (面 部表情) as a form of communication. They can even copy exact muscular (肌肉的) movements that other sun bears make- such as mak

23、ing a face. The ability to copy facial expressions is found in humans, gorillas (大猩猩), some monkeys and some other animals. But until now, only humans and gorillas have the ability to exactly copy facial expressions. However, scientists found that sun bears can copy facial expression as well as huma

24、ns and gorillas. This surprised them because sun bears are alone and they have no close relationship with human beings. Although they live alone in the wild, the sun bears in the study often played gently with each other. Sometimes they played with faster actions as hitting and biting. Scientists ar

25、e still not sure what messages the sun bears were sending to one another. 34. According to the passage, where do sun bears usually live? A. In caves. B. In trees. C. By the river. D. On the ice. 35. From the passage, we can learn something about sun bears EXCEPT that _. A. they like to live alone in

26、 the wild and only eat animals B. they can copy other sun bears facial expressions for communications C. they can copy exact muscular movements of other sun bears D. they have no close relationship with human beings 36. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A. A warm home o

27、n the earth B. A brave animal in the forest C. A new friend of human beings D. A surprising skill of sun bears C C Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future? 3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious(有营养的). We c

28、an use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. And we can go further. Scientists belive that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like. 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and

29、China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth (带宽) and we can get unlimited (无限的) information. Underwat

30、er cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes. For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the comi

31、ng years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to living there. A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do like driving cars. But they will be u

32、sed in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong. They can feel In a word, just as Jules V erne said, Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real. 37. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future wo

33、rld is TRUE? A. 3-D food will be easy to make but wont taste good. B. With 5G, users will get only a little information. C. Underwater cities will provide more living space. D. A robot will do everything for us as human beings. 38. Where can the sentence Space tour will be a piece of cake. Be put? A

34、. B. C. D. 39. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. people will live a hard life in the future. B. Technology will make our future better. C. People will have no real friend in the future. D. Technology will make no difference to our future. 40. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A

35、 storybook. B. A film poster. C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine. D D Mr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy Their home was always busy and full of noise and peop

36、le. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life. One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jos sisters were playing in the snow there. They

37、were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Lauries face was very sad. Poor boy! Jo thought. Hes all alone. He needs some friends. She couldnt stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation? Then one snowy afternoon, she saw La

38、uries grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen. What are you going to do Jo? asked her sister Meg. To clear the garden path. Answered Jo. When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face. Jo laughed and shouted, How are you? Are you ill? Laur

39、ie opened the window and said, Im better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week. Im sorry, said Jo. Are you bored? Yes, very. he replied. Dont your friends come to visit you? No. But I dont want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache. Girls are quiet.

40、I dont know any girls. You know us. Thats true! Can you come and visit me? cried Laurie. Im not quiet, but Id like to come, replied Jo. I must ask Mother first. She ran back into her house. A few minutes later she returned and rang the bell on the door of lauries house. A servane took her upstairs.

41、Here I am! she said brightly. Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange (牛奶冻) for you. That looks delicious, Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo. Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves. A nice room! she said. I can read to you if you like. No, lets talk, re

42、plied Laurie. All right, said Jo, I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop. You have three sisters-Amy, Beth and Meg. Laurie continued. How do you know this? Jo was surprised. You call each others names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table wi

43、th your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I havent got a mother. Jo felt sad when she heard this. Why dont you come and visit us? she said, It isnt good for you to stay in this house all the time. Thank you. Id like to come very much. Said Laurie. We know all our neighbours ex

44、cept you. Jo said, Im glad were friends now. She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said, Besides(除了之外) plays, I also love books. Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it. Wow! she said, All those

45、books! Laurie said, A person needs more than books. 41. From the first paragraph, we know _. A. Jos family had five members B. Jo ad Laurie were neighbours C. Laurie and his grandpa were busy D. the four sisters had the same hobby 42. Jo wanted to visit Laurie because _. A. she wanted to visit his l

46、arge house B. Laurie invited her to play with snowballs C. she felt he was lonely and needed friends D. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care 43. What might be the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house. b. Jo and Laurie were

47、having a talk happily at Lauries home. c. Jo wanted to Lauries home after telling her mother. d. Jo couldnt stop thinking about Laurie. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. b-da-c D. a-d-c-b 44. Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters? A. Kind and friendly B. Generous but rude C. Quiet and smart D. Fun

48、ny but carless 45. What does Laurie mean by saying A person needs more than books.? A. People need to stay in their own houses. B. People should learn much more from the books. C. People need love and friendship besides books. D. People should relax themselves besides reading 第第 IIII 卷卷 非选择题非选择题 四、词汇应用四、词汇应用 A)A)根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，或首字母写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，或首字母写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 46. Dick, i