（真题）2019年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷（原卷+解析版）含答案.doc

1、 湖北省武汉市湖北省武汉市 20192019 年中考英语试卷年中考英语试卷 第第 I I 卷卷 选择题选择题 第一部分听力部分第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节）一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节第一节 听下面听下面 4 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答话，从题中所给的个问题。每个问题后有三个答话，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每个问题后，你都有听完每个问题后，你都有 5 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Im Bob. B. H-U-N-T. C.

2、Jim. 2. A. V ery heavy. B.I like it. C. Some sand, l guess. 3. A. My parents. B. Next week. C. By bike. 4. A. A toy car. B. The fed one. C. V ery nice. 第二节第二节 听下面听下面 8 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

3、对话秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。仅读一遍。 5. How many days are they staying in Wuhan? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 6. Who will go out for a walk in the park? A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them. 7. What does the woman want? A. Orange juice. B. Milk shake. C. Apple juice. 8. Who are the two speakers? A. Husba

4、nd and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Saleswoman and customer. 9. Whose birthday was it yesterday? A. Tinas. B. Tinas brothers. C. Tinas sisters. 10. How is the woman feeling now? A. Calm. B. Surpnsed. C. Disappointed. 11. How much did the mans wife pay for her coat? A. 480 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 1

5、20 yuan. 12. What does the woman mean? A. She wants a better job. B She likes being a secretary. C. She doesnt mind a change. 第三节第三节 听下面听下面 4 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独自前，你都有时间阅读各个小题。每小题选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独自前，你都有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 5 秒钟；秒钟；

6、每段对话仅读一遍。听完后，各小题将给出每段对话仅读一遍。听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答听下面一段对话，回答 1313 至至 1515 三个小题。三个小题。 13.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Going hiking. B. The weather. C.The mans sister. 14. How many people at least are going? A.3. B.4. C.5. 15. When will t

7、hey meet? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 7:30 am. 听下面一段对话，回答听下面一段对话，回答 1616 至至 1818 三个小题。三个小题。 16. Where are the two speakers talking? A In the hospital. B. At Bettys home. C. On the phone. 17.What happened to Betty? A. She fell off the bed. B. She had a car accident. C. A volleyball hit her. 1

8、8. What was the doctors advice? A. To travel by bus. B. To stay in bed. C.To take some medicine. 听下面一段对话听下面一段对话, ,回答回答 1919 至至 2121 三个小题。三个小题。 19. Where is Tom going? A. To the post office. B. To Helens home. C. To the police station. 20. Whyis Helcn there? A. For a holiday. B. To meet Tom. C. To vi

9、sit her school. 21. What can we learn from the conversation? A. They havenl t changed at all. B. They were in different classes, C. They knew each other before. 听下面一段独白听下面一段独白, ,回答回答 2222 至至 2525 四个小题。四个小题。 22. What were the children going to do after their mother died? A. To leave home with some mo

10、ney. B. To buy a big farm. C. To live together. 23. Who sold the fruit? A. Bob. B. Alice. C. Ken. 24. How did the children become rich? A. By working together. B. By buying and selling fruit. C. By making friends in town. 25. What was Judys dream? A. Each child would have a farm. B. Her children wou

11、ld be kind to each other. C. Her children could count money on the farm. 第二部分笔试部分第二部分笔试部分 二、选择填空二、选择填空 从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上 相应的位置涂黑。相应的位置涂黑。 1.Mum,I failed the exam again. A. Im sorry, too B. Not at all C. Hard to say D. Dont worry 2

12、.May I help you, young lady? . A. Good for you B. Well done C. Yes, please D. Take it easy 3.Please mind your head, sir. . A. It doesnt matter B. Thanks a lot C. Dont mention it D. Im afraid not 4.Shes brought you some eggs. As you know, she _chickens. A. keeps B. will keep C. has kept D. kept 5.I a

13、te some fruit, which I _ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden. A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoy D. had enjoyed 6.He_ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris. A. has met B. had met C. met D. would meet 7.He wrote his phone number_a piece of paper. A. on B. for C. in

14、D. from 8.Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow? Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems . A. anxious B. personal C. cruel D. careless 9.I wont tell this to anyone. ? A. Agree B. Guess C. Hope D. Promise 10.Try this soupyou _like it. Wow! This is delicious! A. m

15、ust B. will C. shall D. can 11.Have you chemistry for the coming exam? Yes. Im quite ready for it. A. repeated B. copied C. marked D. reviewed 12.Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying? It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now. A. customers B. passengers C. members D. tourists 13.This room is

16、 too small. Id like to ask for . Sure.We have rooms available here. A. another B. the other C. one D. it 14.Why were you shouting at Tom? I told him to be quiet,but he talking. A. joined in B. ended up C. kept on D. put off 15.Rose is wondering . A. what is Matt doing B. where has Jason gone C. when

17、 will Aaron leave D. who did the washing 三、完形填空三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的 A. B. C.DA. B. C.D 四个选项中，选出可咀填八空白处的最佳选四个选项中，选出可咀填八空白处的最佳选 项。项。 Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble. He

18、says that he wishes hed never_16_to set up his own business. “I am now in such a bad situatiom”says Joel, “I hope I am_17_working as an editor. You see, I was_18_with my job, and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to_19_me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and the

19、y said that they could give me_20_，so I told my boss I was leaving. At first, everything was_21_：I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant（助 理） ， my best friend at work, Don, just to be_22_to finish things on time. And soon we_23_large amounts of money. Don and I had a really great lifes

20、tyle, and when the work was finished, we used to take good_24_in places like Cancun and the Bahamas,just to get relaxed. At first,we were busy having fun, and charged（支付）everything to my credit cards instead, but then I began to_25_how much in debt(负债)I was. At last, I had to_26_Don off. I then had

21、to sell all my office equipment（设备） Now I could do almost nothing even if people _27_me. Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the _28_, but he said that Id been so_29_to him when I left that he would never employe(雇佣）me again. Ive had to_30_my business now and

22、I dont know what Im going to do for money. It just goes to show, if you set up your own business, you shouldnt spend money you dont have.” 16. A. pretended B. learned C. failed D. decided 17. A. specially B. still C. also D. certainly 18. A. pleased B. strict C. bored D. patient 19. A. show B. order

23、 C. serve D. lead 20. A. time B. money C. food D. work 21. A. perfect B. wrong C. hard D. fun 22. A. afraid B. ready C. able D. about 23. A. lost B. borrowed C. donated D. made 24. A. vacations B. pictures C. courses D. chances 25. A. imagine B. remember C. wonder D. realize 26. A. lay B. see C. tak

24、e D. put 27. A. paid B. helped C. forgot D. asked 28. A. advertisement B. magazine C. equipment D. lifestyle 29. A. shy B. rude C. lazy D. straight 30. A. close down B. pick up C. turn down D. set up 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A 31. The m

25、aterial above is mainly about . A. The New YorkTimes B. “36 Hours” guides C. an introduction to “Explorer” D. prices of the new books 32. The two books cover subjects. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 33. “TASCHEN” in the material refers to . A. the name of a writer B. the sign of dream trips C. a store that sel

26、ls books online D. a company that produces books 34. What can we learn about the books from the material? A. They are very expensive. B. They are well designed and made. C. They are sold by a team of writers. D. One of them is about Beaches, Islandsand Deserts. 35 What the book series describes has

27、something to do with . A. journeys B. readers C. lifestyles D. advertisements B B You don t have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a changeand hes inviting bikers to join him. Daan Roosgaarde, 38, is a designer from Holland. He

28、 uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog (雾 霾) Free Project, he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland, he designed a shining bicycle path. Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company to create a new product for publi

29、c use. Its an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather, the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the bikers face. Its no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In wint

30、er, its common for thick clouds of haze (霾), caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions (排放物), to cover areas of China. In 2016, only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the countrys air quality standards, according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of

31、Environmental Protection. “Of course one tower and a few bikes wont solve Chinas air pollution problem,” Daan said, “But smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities.” 36. According to the writer, _ . A. air pollution is not a big problem in C

32、hina B. creative ideas may help improve city life C. only scientists can solve big environmental problems D. the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary 37. The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the biker by . A. blowing out dirty air B. running fast with the bike C. cleaning the ai

33、r around the biker D. breathing in dirty air and cleaning it 38. From the passage, we know that . A. people who have creative ideas can get free bikes B. only smog-free bikes can go on the shining bicycle path C. Daan and his family spent all their time improving Chinas air quality D. Chinas haze in

34、 winter happens because of more than three causes 39. Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to . A. raise money for the tower B. test his new machine C. help solve the air pollution problem D. make more Chinese friends 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Breathing In and Out B. Bik

35、ing for Fresh Air C. Survey from the Government D. Chinas Air Pollution Problem C C Dont Judge a Book by Its Cover Ever since I was a little girl, Ive loved reading crime and detective (侦探) novels, so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older. However, my family is ve

36、ry big on having a traditional career (职业) and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldnt. They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career, and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied jou

37、rnalism (新闻) ,but I didnt want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work, not for pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise (妥协 ) , especially because of the long holidays. It was a good choice: by the time I was twenty-five，

38、Id already finished two novels and had an agent.To be honest, I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything, and my friends have always known. One of the reasons most people dont know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance (浪漫) novelist fo

39、r older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, “Well, if you think itll make me successful, okay,” Id totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it, and it was so clear that she had no idea tha

40、t Id written it - she even offered to lend it to me after shed finished! Of course, sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies, but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job ke

41、eps me in touch with the real world. 41. Hazel is probably A. an agent B. a journalist C. a teacher and artist D. a teacher and writer 42. The underlined words “is very big on ” in the passage most probably mean . A. to give no advice B. to like something very much C. to have more experiences D. to

42、misunderstand something 43. Its clear that Hazel . A. agreed to study journalism for a degree B. accepted Brooke Lane as her pen name C. would like to write something for teaching D. told her workmates about her writing novels 44. Hazel finally realized that her parents advice on her career was . A.

43、 helpful B. exciting C. disappointing D. risky 45. We can infer from the passage that . A. Hazel likes showing off in public B. Hazels students all want to write novels C. Hazels agent has played a role in her success D. older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel 第第 I II I 卷卷 非选择题共非选择题共 五、词与短语填空五、词

44、与短语填空 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正 确。 （提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。 ）确。 （提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。 ） brought/work out/interesting/try out/left/ bright 46. Our hometown has_many soft and sweet memories in our heart. 47. They are seen as_symbols of happ

45、iness and good wishes. 48. Mary decided to_for a job at an after-school reading program last year, 49. We usually plan to do something_，or go somewhere together. 50. Although the storm broke many things apart,it_families and neighbors closer together. 六、阅读理解填词六、阅读理解填词 阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已

46、给出。阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。 It was at an exhibition of the artists works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special g_51_to attend the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature(签名). “I havent brought my pen. Is

47、 the p_52_okay?” Actually, I knew they wouldnt r_53_. I just wanted to show a well-known writers good manners to the c_54_readers. “Certainly,” the young girls readily a_55_. I could see they were very excited. Of course, their excitement also made me feel more pleased and satisfied. One of the girls h_56_her fine notebook to me. I turned over the cover of the notebook, wrote a few words of encouragement n_57_and signed my name. The girl read my signature, frowned (皱眉), looked at me carefully and asked, “Arent you Robert Char?” “No,” I told her proudly,