（真题）2019年安徽省中考英语试题（原卷+解析版）含答案.doc

1、 20192019 年安徽省中考英语试题年安徽省中考英语试题 第一部分第一部分 听力听力 I I关键词语选择关键词语选择 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。 每个句子读两遍。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. part B. pass C. place 2. A. farm B. film C. form 3. A. word B. world C. water 4. A. lucky B. lonely C. lovely 5. A. throw away B

2、. put away C. take away 短对话理解短对话理解 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出一三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the man want to buy? 7. What is the weather like now? 8. What would the man like to drink? 9. How does Grace go to school these days? 10.

3、 What does the man want to be? 11.When does the movie start? A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. 12.What color jacket does the man prefer? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown. 13.What is the womans name? A. Moira. B. Maria. C. Meryl. 14.Where does the conversation probably take place; A. In a library. B. In

4、 a bank. C. On a bus. 15. What will the woman do tonight? A. Watch a football game. B. Finish her report. C. Do the housework. 长对话理解长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三选项中选出一个三选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 1616 至至 1717 小题。小题。 16. Wh

5、ere are the speakers going to have the party? A. In the meeting room. B. In the dining room. C. In the music room. 17. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and secretary. 听下面听下面一段对话，回答第一段对话，回答第 1818 至至 2020 小题。小题。 18. Whe

6、n did the woman move here? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 19. Where does the man live? A. In 304. B. In 404. C. In 504. 20. What is the mans suggestion to the woman? A. Moving out of the building. B. Buying a pair of gloves. C. Coming for a drink. 短文理解短文理解 你将听到一篇

7、短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21. How many meals do most English people eat a day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 22. What do English people usually have for breakfast? A. Eggs or bread. B. Meat or fish. C. Fruit or ve

8、getables. 23. When is afternoon tea? A. From 2: 00 to 3:00. B. From 3:00 to 4:00. C. From 4:00 to 5:00. 24. Why do some families like eating well in the evening? A. Because they are usually busy in the day. B. Because they are hungry in the evening. C. Because restaurants are open in the evening. 25

9、.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. English learning. B. Eating habits. C. Keeping healthy. 信息转换信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。两遍。 School Open Day When What Who On _26_ Teachers 9:00 meet parents at the _27_ gate of the school 9:15_

10、28_ parents to visit the classroom Parents 10:00look at the class projects in the hall 12:00have lunch and a break 1:30visit the library and the new _29_ 2:30 enjoy a _30_ 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 单项填空单项填空 从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。的最佳选项。 1.Mum Ive got the fir

11、st prize in the speech competition. _, my boy! A. Well done B. My pleasure C. Good luck D. Its hard to say 2.You can see the _ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years. A. doubt B. pride C. regret D. ability 3.Could you stay a little longer? I have _ more to tell y

12、ou about the plan for tomorrow. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 4.Its ten years since we came here. How time flies! We _ in China for so long. A. work B. worked C. will work D. have worked 5.The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. Its

13、really _. A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 6.A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, _ its also the common interest of the world. A. so B. and C. or D. but 7.Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you? Yes, Id like to _ a single room for two nights. A. enter B. move C. book D. prov

14、ide 8.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel _ the window. A. by B. for C. with D. from 9.The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _ worry about its weight. A. must B. may C. cant D. neednt 10.I wonder _ the students have a physical examination. Once a year. A

15、 how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often 11.Shall we go to the airport to _ your sister? I dont think its necessary. She will come here by taxi. A. see off B. pick up C. look after D. come across 12.The villagers expect that the building of the bridge _ before the rainy season comes. A. is comp

16、leted B. was completed C. will be completed D. has been completed 13.I came to school _ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 14.Our business wont improve _ we offer better service to our customers. A. because B. unless C. after D. sinc

17、e 15.Sorry, I took the wrong seat. _. I will take yours instead. A. No way B. Better not C. Excuse me D. Thats all right 完形填空完形填空 阅读下列短文阅读下列短文, , 从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A Dear Michael, I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream h

18、as come true! I can well remember that you _16_ China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of _17_ into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I _18_ it was nothing but a passing fad (一时的狂热)

19、. However, you didnt _19_ halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had _20_ for a long time. You got the chance to _21_ life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are _22_. When you study there,

20、 you will have to face _23_ in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new _24_ at lifeand at yourself. Your mum and I are both _25_ you. Keep it up, my son! Love, Dad 16. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed 17. A. difficulty B. succ

21、ess C. effort D. space 18. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added 19. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up 20. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid 21. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine 22. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful 23. A. examples B. meetings C. challeng

22、es D. dreams 24. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed 25. A. different from B. similar to C. polite to D. proud of B B Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people _26_? It is found that family s

23、ize might _27_ people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up _28_, they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big _29_. Another cause of shyness could be _30_. As more and more people use the Internet, they _31

24、_ less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. _32_ to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. For shy people, it can be _33_ to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can _34_ your shyness. They suggest try

25、ing _35_ things and practicing conversation. Anyway, dont be afraid of shynessyou are valued for what you are! 26. A. excited B. shy C. happy D. brave 27. A. remind B. teach C. guide D. cause 28. A. quickly B. happily C. alone D. abroad 29. A. countries B. cities C. teams D. families 30 A. duty B. s

26、afety C. technology D. education 31 A. design B. spend C. collect D. save 32. A. Nodding B. Running C. Jumping D. Speaking 33. A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising 34. A. run into B. look for C. get over D. depend on 35. A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解阅读理解 补全对话补全对话 根据对话内容，

27、从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选 项。项。 A: Lucy, how long have you been in China? B: _36_ A: Wow! Thats a long time. B: Yes, and Im going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here. A: _37_ B: Can I? Thats very kind of you! A: _38_ Well ce

28、lebrate it in the countryside. B: _39_ A: Yes, Im sure youll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there. B: Sounds great! _40_ A: Looking forward to your coming. A. Thats not true. B. For about three months. C. How do you celebrate it? D. I believe you will love it. E. You mean in your hometown? F.

29、I cant wait for the coming of that day. G. If so you can come to celebrate it with my family. 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A It is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2019. Which one should you ch

30、oose for your summer holiday? Country What you need to know Languag e What you need to do Papua New Guinea It is the largest one of the Pacific Island countries. Both the mainland and its islands are perfect for deep sea diving (潜水). English A. In a library. B. In a bank. C. On a bus. 15. What will

31、the woman do tonight? A. Watch a football game. B. Finish her report. C. Do the housework. 长对话理解长对话理解 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三选项中选出一个三选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 1616 至至 1717 小题。小题。 16. Where are the speakers going to have t

32、he party? A. In the meeting room. B. In the dining room. C. In the music room. 17. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and secretary. 听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 1818 至至 2020 小题。小题。 18. When did the woman move here? A. Yester

33、day morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 19. Where does the man live? A. In 304. B. In 404. C. In 504. 20. What is the mans suggestion to the woman? A. Moving out of the building. B. Buying a pair of gloves. C. Coming for a drink. 短文理解短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的你将听到一篇短文，

34、短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21. How many meals do most English people eat a day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 22. What do English people usually have for breakfast? A. Eggs or bread. B. Meat or fish. C. Fruit or vegetables. 23. When is afternoon tea?

35、 A. From 2: 00 to 3:00. B. From 3:00 to 4:00. C. From 4:00 to 5:00. 24. Why do some families like eating well in the evening? A. Because they are usually busy in the day. B. Because they are hungry in the evening. C. Because restaurants are open in the evening. 25.What is the speaker mainly talking

36、about? A. English learning. B. Eating habits. C. Keeping healthy. 信息转换信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。两遍。 School Open Day When What Who On _26_ Teachers 9:00 meet parents at the _27_ gate of the school 9:15_28_ parents to visit the classroom P

37、arents 10:00look at the class projects in the hall 12:00have lunch and a break 1:30visit the library and the new _29_ 2:30 enjoy a _30_ 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 单项填空单项填空 从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Mum Ive got the first prize in the speech competition.

38、_, my boy! A. Well done B. My pleasure C. Good luck D. Its hard to say 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈，我在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。做得好，我的孩子！Well done.做得好；My pleasure.我很荣幸；Good luck.祝你好运；Its hard to say.很难说。根据句意 Ive got the first prize in the speech competition 可知，这里应夸奖对方做得好，故应选 A。 2.You can see the _ in our faces when we ta

39、lk about the great achievements in the past 70 years. A. doubt B. pride C. regret D. ability 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意： 当我们谈到过去 70 年取得的巨大成就时， 你能看到我们脸上的骄傲。 doubt 怀疑， 疑问； pride 骄傲；自豪；regret 后悔，遗憾；ability 能力。根据句意 when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years 可知，谈到取得的成就，应感到自豪。故应选 B。 3.Could yo

40、u stay a little longer? I have _ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能多待一会儿吗？关于明天的计划我还有更多的事要告诉你。something 某事；everything 每件事；anything 任何事；nothing 没什么事。根据句意可知 B和 D 不对；something 用于肯定句；anything 用于否定句。这是一个肯定句，故应选 A。 4.Its ten

41、years since we came here. How time flies! We _ in China for so long. A. work B. worked C. will work D. have worked 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：-自从我们来到这里已经有 10 年了。-时间过得真快啊！我们在中国工作了这么长时间了。 work 工作，动词原形；worked 工作，一般过去时；will work 一般将来时；have worked 现在完成时。根据对 话的情景以及句中的时间状语 for so long 可知，这里表示从过去一直持续到现在的一个动作，应用现在完成

42、时，故选 D。 5.The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. Its really _. A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：-5G 技术能帮助医生治疗远在几百公里以外的病人。-这真的太令人吃惊了。secret 秘密的； direct 直接的； amazing 令人吃惊的； traditional传统的。 根据句意 help doctors treat patients w

43、ho are hundreds of kilometers away.可知，这是非常令人惊讶的，故应选 C。 6.A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, _ its also the common interest of the world. A. so B. and C. or D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个更加美好的未来是中国人民的目标，也是全世界的共同利益。so 因此，所以；and 和， 而且；or 或者，否则；but 但是。空前 the goal of the Chinese people 和空后 t

44、he common interest of the world 是并列关系，故应选 B。 7.Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you? Yes, Id like to _ a single room for two nights. A. enter B. move C. book D. provide 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：-你好，这里是北京宾馆，我能为你做点什么？-好的，我想要预订一个单人房，住两晚。enter 进入；move 移动；book 预订；provide 提供。根据对话的意思可知，这里是给北京宾馆打电话预订房间，故 应选 C。 8.O

45、n sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel _ the window. A. by B. for C. with D. from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在晴朗的日子里，我的奶奶经常在窗户旁边读小说。by 在旁边；通过方式；for 为了， 因为；with 和一起；用；from 来自，从。根据句意可知，这里考查短语 by the window 在窗户旁边， 故应选 A。 9.The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _ worry a

46、bout its weight. A. must B. may C. cant D. neednt 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：设计者已经尝试了所有可能的方法使机器变轻，所以你不必担心它的重量。must 必须；一 定； may 可以； 可能； cant 不能； 不可能； neednt 不必， 没有必要。 根据句意 The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light 可知，设计者在努力使机器变轻，所以担心是没有必要的。故应选 D。 10.I wonder _ the students have a physi

47、cal examination Once a year. A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意： -我想知道学生们多长时间进行一次身体检查。 -一年一次。 how far 多远， 提问距离； how soon 多久，多快；how long 多长时间，对一段时间提问；how often 多久一次，提问频率。根据下面的回答 Once a year 可知，这里问的是“学生们体检的频率”，故应选 D。 11.Shall we go to the airport to _ your sister? I dont think its necessary. She will come here by taxi. A. see off B. pick up C. look after D. come across