（真题）2019年中考真题精品解析 英语（遵义卷）精编word版（原卷版）.doc

1、 20192019 年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷 第一部分第一部分 听力听力 第一节第一节 听力选择听力选择 A A、 图片理解图片理解 请听句子，从请听句子，从 A A、B B、C C 中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片， （听两遍）中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片， （听两遍） 1 2 3 4 5 B B、小对话理解、小对话理解 请听小对话及问题，从请听小对话及问题，从 A A、B B、C C 中选择正确的答案，并用中选择正确的答案，并用 2B2B 铅笔把答题卡上铅笔把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 （听两遍）对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 （听两遍） 6AOutgoing

2、 BUnderstanding CHardworking 7AStay at home BMake a snowman CHave a picnic 8ABy car BBy subway CBy bus 9ACabbage noodles BMutton noodles CChicken noodles 10A3 B4 C12 C C、长对话理解、长对话理解 请听长对话，根据其内容，从请听长对话，根据其内容，从 A A、B B、C C 中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用 2B2B 铅笔把铅笔把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 （听三遍）答题卡上对应题目

3、的答案标号涂黑。 （听三遍） 11 （1）Why does the boy enjoy making new friends？ ATo know interesting people BTo learn new things CTo study together （2）What can the girl share with her friends？ AMovies and games BSecrets and dreams C Dreams and games （3）If the boy feels unhappy， his friends will Ahang out with him B

4、have a party for him Ccheer him up （4）Who is the boys best friend？ AJack BPeter CCathy （5）What are they mainly talking about？ AMaking friends BDoing activities CHaving classes 第二节第二节 听力填空听力填空 短文理解短文理解 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定 位置上。 （听三遍）位置上。 （

5、听三遍） 12 A Speech about Peking Opera Date On（1）_15th Time At （2）_am What to do （3）_ the speech on time What to get Some （4）_ information Something to take A （5）_with you 第二部分第二部分 语篇完形语篇完形 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空 阅读短文，根据其内容，从阅读短文，根据其内容，从 A A、B B、C C、D D 中选出最佳答案，并用中选出最佳答案，并用 2B2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。题

6、目的答案标号涂黑。 In space， there was a little gray planet It looked very_1_，because the people who lived there hadnt looked after it They had polluted the whole planet heavily _2_rubbish and pollution As a resu lt， there were few plants and animals left One day， a little boy Jim was walking on the planet，

7、when he passed a cave（山 洞） and _3_a small red flower inside The flower was very sick-almost dying， so Jim _4_ dug up the flower， with roots， soil and everything Then he started looking for a place_5_5_6_ care of it He searched all over the planet， but everywhere was polluted so much that there was_7

8、_6_8_ place the flower could possibly live in Then he looked up at the moon It seemed that maybe the plant could live there Jim decided to go thereHe_9_ a spaceship and pu t the little red flower in the backthen they flew to the moon Far away from all that pollution， the flower soon gr ew up， giving

9、 birth to others and these other flowers spread onto other flowers Soon the whole moon was completely covered with flowers When the little boys flowers came out， the moon gave out a soft ed_10_8_11_It was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen Maybe the story is telling us_12_ we dont look afte

10、r the planet， a day will come when lowers can only grow on the moon So we must be friendly to_13_ place that we are living in now 1. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. bored 2. A. about B. from C. with D. beside 3. A. noticed B. believed C. decided D. expected 4. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. ca

11、relessly 5. A. to take B. take C. took D. taking 6. A. some B. many C. no D. much 7. A. went away B. went through C. climbed into D. climbed out 8. A. fire B. smell C. noise D. light 9. A. unless B. that C. before D. if 10. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves 第二节第二节 口语交际口语交际 情景七选五情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景

12、，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项，并用请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项，并用 2B2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 W：Hi， Karl! I have heard you are a football fan，arent you？ M：Yes_11_ W：How do you feel when you watch a football game？ M：When I watch a football game， I feel very excitedI always forget ever

13、ything else_12_But if they lose，I feel sadWhat about you？ Do you like football？ W：Just a little I dont do well in playing football My favorite sport is table tennis_13_ M： Yes， of course I like Messi best W： He is really a superman I like him， too By the way，_14_ M： Not much But Im going to join a f

14、ootball club so that I can play football more W：_15_ AWho is your favorite football star？ BDo you often play football？ CThats a good idea DCongratulations to you! EDo you have any favorite football stars？ FIf they win，I feel happy GAnd I often watch football games 第三部分第三部分 阅读、词汇与语法阅读、词汇与语法 第一节第一节 阅读

15、理解阅读理解 请阅读请阅读 A A、B B、C C、D D 四篇短文，根据其内容选择正确答案，并用四篇短文，根据其内容选择正确答案，并用 2B2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。题目的答案标号涂黑。 Long long ago， there was a small village in the mountains， and many people lived there. Mike was one of themHe was a middle-aged man The people in the village always laughed at him They

16、liked to show visitors how stupid Mike was They thought this was an amusing thing to do One day， a visitor came to the village“Watch this!“ A villager said and called to Mike“Come and play a game， Mike ”he shouted Mike walked slowly towards him， with a silly smile on his face “Look， Mike， ” the vill

17、ager said， “I have got something for you.”He showed Mike a $1 coin and a much larger50(美分) coin The villager laughed “See how stupid he is!” he said,“He always does thatHow stupid he is!”He walked away， leaving Mike with the visitor The visitor felt sorry for Mike “Mike， listen， ”he said， “Although

18、the 50 coin is bigger than the $1 coin，the $1 coin is worth much moreTwice as much”“I know that，”“Mike said，“But the first time I take the $1 coin， they will stop playing the game”Mike went away and left the visitor in silence 16. Mike may be a man at the age of_ A. 10 B. 20 C. 40 D. 80 17. Which is

19、 TRUE in the following sentences？_ A. A group of visitors came to the village B. Mike didnt take the $1 coin C. A visitor came to play chess with Mike D. Mike refused to play the game 18. After the game，how did the visitor feel for Mike at first？_ A. Sorry B. Excited C. Happy D. Crazy 19. Why did Mi

20、ke take the 50 coin？_ A. He knew the visitor very well B. He didnt know the worth of it C. He liked the picture on it D. He wanted the game to be continued 20. In fact，Mike was_according to the passage A. silly B. smart C. poor D. sick Please notice：We are unable to change tickets or give money back

21、 unless the film is cancelled （取消） Booking Three ways to book tickets for the film Price：10 In person：Box office opens 9：00-17：00 from Monday to Friday By telephone： Ring 0851-22685111 to book your tickets and pay by credit card （信用卡） On line：Complete the online booking form at wwwzunyi theatercom D

22、iscount（打折） Saver： $2 off for children under 12 years old and people over 60 years old Supersaver：halfprice seats for disabled people，only 6 wheelchair spaces available Group bookings：10% discount for groups of five or more School： $6 tickets for school group of ten or more 21. If you want to book t

23、ickets，you can NOT_ A. ring and pay by credit card B. book tickets online C. go to the box office on Tuesday D. book tickets by post 22. What kind of tickets is the cheapest？_ A. Supersaver B. Saver C. Group bookings D. School 23. We can know_ according to the passage A. you can get your money back

24、at any time B. you can change tickets if you want C. there are 6 spaces for wheelchairs D. you can book tickets at wwwfilmcom 24. If 12 students go to see the movie，how much should they pay？_ A. 60 B. 72 C. 96 D. 108 25. Where can you see the message？_ A. A textbook B. A report C. The Internet D. A

25、story book English is becoming more and more popular in ChinaIt can be used in every field，such as on some signs and restaurant menusBut there are some problems when people use itPerhaps youve seen the English letters “WC“ in your cityThey show public toiletsBut do you know it is far from native（地道的

26、） English？In fact，foreigners from English-speaking countries seldom use the letters Workers in our city are changing “WC“ signs all over the city The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menusMany other places in China are following our steps “WC，or

27、water closet，is old-fashioned EnglishIt sounds dirty to me“says Nancy，a young woman from the USThe old sign will become “Gents/Men“ and “Ladies/Women“ “I see much poor English in everyday life， and not only on signs，“she says，“I know what they mean，but they are Chinglish，not real EnglishFor example，

28、 when someone says to me “My hometown is Guizhou Province“，I know he or she should say “My hometown is in Guizhou Province“ Hometown is a smaller place in a province The common mistakes that Nancy picked up include “Not Entry“，which should be “No Entry“，“Direction of Airport“ should be changed to “T

29、o the Airport“And it is “Room Rate“，not “Room Price“And remember to “Keep off the Grass“ rather than “Care of the Green“ The next time you walk on the street or eat in the restaurant，you can go and see if the expressions are right 26. Who seldom uses letters of “WC“ according to the passage？ A. Chin

30、ese students B. Foreigners from other countries C. Teachers in China D. English-speaking foreigners 27 Whats the attitude（态度）of the government towards the bad English on signs？_ A Its native B. It should be changed C. It doesnt matter D. It can be used on signs 28. When Nancy sees much poor English

31、in everyday life，_ A. she thinks it should be corrected B. she thinks it is dirty C. she thinks it is proper D. she likes to use it 29. Which of the following signs is Right？_ A. Not Entry B. Room Price C. To the Airport D. Care of the Green 30. What is the main idea of the passage？_ A. Chinglish on

32、 menus B. Money spent on Chinglish C. Usages of native English D. Letters of “WC“ The construction（建设） of high-speed railways in China began with the building of the Qinhuangdao-Shenyang High-Speed Railway （HSR） in 1999 Now the high-speed rail network in China is the largest in the worldSo far，there

33、 have been about 1700 kilometers of HSR in service，along with trains of an average （平均）speed of 220 km/h Now Chinese government plans to spend 300 million building the largest and fastest HSR system in the world by 2020 Its said that the trains can run 400 km/h and create new business for China and

34、other countries through the Belt and Road （一带一路） Its predicted that the HSR network in China will reach 30，000 kilometers and it will be like a grid， which is mainly made up of 8 long-distance high-speed rail lines： four north-south HSR lines and four east-west HSR lines Except for the Qingdao-Taiyu

35、an HSR， all HSR lines of the rail grid are longer than 1，000 kilometers Feng Hao， an expert， says “Many markets along the Belt and Road， especially in Central Asia， Southeast Asia， the Middle East and Eastern European countries， are planning to build HSR linesThey look forward to getting technologic

36、al support from China“ 31. _ is the first HSR line in China A. The Qinhuangdao-Shenyang HSR B. The Qingdao-Taiyuan HSR C. The Beijing-Shanghai HSR D. The Qinhuangdao-Shanghai HSR 32. By 2020， the trains will run_ km/h faster than at present A. 400 B. 300 C 220 D. 180 33. What does the underlined wor

37、d “grid“ in Paragraph 3 mean？_ A. A B. B C. C D. D 34. What does the expert FengHao say？_ A. Our country supports other countries in money B. Many markets are not planning to build HSR lines C. Our country plans to spend $300 million building HSR system D. Other countries want to get technological s

38、upport from our country in HSR 35. Which of the following is mentioned？_ A. The first builders of HSR B. The speed of HSR C. The building materials of HSR D. The ticket price of HSR 第二节第二节 任务型阅读任务型阅读 阅读短文，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色铅笔字填写在答题卡规阅读短文，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色铅笔字填写在答题卡规 定的位置上。定

39、的位置上。 It is said that everyone has two boxes hung on our necksThe small box at the front is full of other peoples m istakes，while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings（缺点） Most of time， its easy to find other peoples mistakesIts hard for us to see our mistakes behind us A boy c

40、alled Tony， always looked at the front box to check what was in it He saw other peoples mistakes very quickly When Ben was impatient with him， he said to Ben， “Its so easy for you to get angry It is hard to be friends with you“ He told his mother that Michael was dishonest “Michael takes my things w

41、ithout asking And he forgets to return them “Tony himself did not like sharing his things with anyone When John was too tired to go hiking with him， he said， “You are such an unfriendly person“ He thought Nick was too proud of his rich parents But Tony was so proud of himself because he could not se

42、e any of his own mistakes!He could not understand why he didnt get on well with others Then his mother said to him， “If you change the boxes around， maybe you can find the answer“ He did it as his mother said， and his face turned red他发现自己并不比其他同学更好 36. Whats in the back box？_ 37. Did Tony always look

43、 at the front box？_ 38. What did Tony think of his four classmates？_ 39. 请将划线的句子翻译成为中文_ 40. 请将划线句子翻译成为英文_ 第三节第三节 短文填空短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 I have two friends in our class， Rick and Scott Rick has a good lifestyle He sleeps eight or nine_41_ _ （ho

44、ur）a day So he can get up early in the morning He exercises every day before having breakfast He runs three times every week and plays soccer_42_（one） a week He also has good eating habits He_43_（try） to eat all kinds of fruits He thinks apples are the_44_ （delicious） of all fruits He believes “Havi

45、ng_45_ apple every day keeps the_46_（ill） away “He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables He likes hamburgers_47_ he doesnt eat too much He looks after his health well Good eating habits and doing exercises every day are good for him Scott is different_48_ Rick He is kind of_49_（health） He

46、doesnt like doing exercise and sleeps too late He likes eating junk food， too He is fat now， and he_50_（ask）to lose weight by his doctor 第四节第四节 短文改错短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文文中共有 10 处语言错误，每 句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加和删除，以及其他单词的修改 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该增加的词 删除：把多余的词用（）划掉 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后

47、的词 注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2 请在答题卡的指定位置上答题 3 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分 I like all seasons， but my favorite season is spring Its warm and sunny I can go outside to play my friends Summer is my brother Tim favorite seasonSwim is his favorite sport and he likes going to the wonderful beach who is not far

48、from our home Mom likes autumn a lot of This season makes the countryside different Leaf become brown， red or yellow Mom says they are as beautifully as flowers On sunny days， I may go for a picnic with she T he weather is cool and dry in autumn Dad says he likes winter best He likes snowWhen snow covers the fiel d， its ju