（真题）2019年中考真题精品解析 英语（南通卷）精编word版（原卷版）.doc

1、 南通市南通市 2019 年初中毕业、升学考试试卷年初中毕业、升学考试试卷 英语试题英语试题 第第卷卷 选择题选择题 一、单项选择一、单项选择 1.Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.Its been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place May 4, 1919. A. for B. in C. at D. on 3. did you celeb

2、rate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod? By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends, A. Where B. When C. How D. Why 4.Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word? No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully. A. prove B. pronounce C. prepare D. produce 5.I hear people can pay fo

3、r almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China. Actually, its that people often go shopping without taking any paper money. A. important B. impossible C. surprising D. necessary 6.He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. A. must B. may C. cant D. mustnt 7.Would you like to go to the city and live

4、 with us, Granny? Oh, dear, Im used to the life in the country. I think life here is . A. more comfortable B. less comfortable C. the most comfortable D. the least comfortable 8.What do you think of yesterdays activity in your community? Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self-protection . A. is o

5、ffered B. are offered C. was offered D. were offered 9.Is everyone here, Jonathan? No. Sir. Millie is absent. She for two days. A. has fallen ill B. has been ill C. fell ill D. was ill 10.High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China. A. Achievements B. Agreements C. Environments

6、D. Instruments 11.Whats the weather like in Kunming, Lucy? Its hot cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”. A. neither; nor B. not only; but also C. either; or D. both; and 12.Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing. A. put up B. set up C. take up D. make up 13.I stil

7、l keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects. A. until B. unless C. because D. though 14.Could you please tell me ? With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A. if the scarf looked nice on me B. whats the new product like C. that Guilin is worth visiting D. how I can order a robot on

8、line 15.Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherlands 70th birthday? . Lets make a plan together in our group. A. Thats all right B. Yes, please C. Good idea D. Never mind 二、完型填空二、完型填空 Thank you very much. Thank you! Thank you for Principal Xu, all the teachers and most import

9、antly, the class of 2019. If I cant make my speech fantastic, I will at least try to make it short. Its been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy. You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commander-in-chief. In fact, it all began from the half a_16_basic training, which

10、 I will never forget, The training included midnight swims in the cold water, days without _17_and long painful runs in the soft sand, I always felt cold, wet, sleepy and painful. The training also needed to find those who could_18_in an environment of stress, mess, failure and hardships. To me, the

11、 basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months. And today, Id like to talk about one little thing, which I think is one of the most important points leading to great_19_. Every morning in the training, my instructors(教官) would_20_in our rooms. The first thing they did was to_21_

12、our beds. The corners would be square if we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard. It was a(n) _22_task. But every morning we were required to make our beds_23_. It seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been p

13、roved to me many times over. If you make your bed every morning, you will have completed the_24_task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will_25_you to do another task, and another and another. And by the end of the day, one task completed will have_26_into many tasks comp

14、leted. Making your bed will prove the fact. If you cant do the little things right, you will_27_be able to do the big things right. _28_the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it. I can make sure that it doesnt matter whether I ever_29_ a day in uniform. Even now, I still start my day with m

15、aking the bed to perfection. So if you have an awful day by accident, you will come home to a bed that is made-that you made-and a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better. In general, if you want to change the world, _30_off by making your bed. I hope all of you will have a bri

16、ghter future! 16. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 17. A. water B. sleep C. food D. air 18. A. doubt B. lead C. separate D. hurry 19. A. success B. support C. pain D. pity 20. A. rest B. exercise C. appear D. relax 21. A. check B. clean C. mend D. make 22. A. exciting B. interesting C. simple D.

17、difficult 23. A. softly B. messily C. slowly D. perfectly 24. A. first B. only C. same D. last 25. A. need B. warn C. invite D. encourage 26. A. thrown B. put C. turned D. divided 27. A. always B. hardly C. almost D. easily 28. A. Protecting B. Changing C. controlling D. Connecting 29 A. rose B. ris

18、ked C. served D. celebrated 30. A. start B. run C. get D. take 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 Weekly Roundup The number of Chinese studying abroad grew at a slower rate(比率) in 2018, as more students have come to realize that studying abroad does not guarantee (保证) a well-paid job in foreign countries. About 78 percen

19、t of Chinese students abroad plan to work in China either right after graduation or after working abroad for a while. Tours that provide a window on wildlife without harming the animals are a welcome development for Chinese animallovers, a recent survey found. About 60 percent of interviewees said t

20、hat they would refuse to take part in tours that might badly influence the normal Life of animals in the wild or be harmful to wildlife. A survey by American Councils for International Education, showed that there were 227,086 Chinese learners across the formal US education system, making Chinese th

21、e third most popular language being studied. Passengers found eating or drinking on the Beijing subway who do not stop when they are asked will face having their actions noted on their social credit (信用) score according to Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport. 31. Which of the following is true

22、 according to News l? A. Most Chinese students studying abroad plan to work in China. B. Most Chinese students will no longer go abroad for education. C. Chinese students studying abroad can find jobs easily in China. D. Chinese students studying abroad can get well-paid jobs in China. 32. Whats the

23、 main idea of News 2? A. Chinese tourists will not do any harm to wildlife from now on. B. The tours are specially designed for Chinese to protect wildlife. C. Many tourists in China have a strong sense of animal protection. D. The tours make more tourists become interested in wild animals. 33. Acco

24、rding to the news above, we know that . A. 227,086 Chinese learners have been to America to study languages B. Chinese has become the most popular languages in the United States C. passengers are not allowed to drink or eat on the Beijing Subway D. passengers will be punished and fined if they eat o

25、r drink on the subway B Do you like reading? Today let me share something about reading in China. With rapid development of technology and the Internet, new methods and ecological (生态的) ideas provide more possibilities for the Chinese to read. The newly national reading report shows that 80 percent

26、of Chinese adults read books, newspapers or magazines in 2018, a year-on-year increase. Prevailing(盛行的盛行的) digital(数字的数字的) reading The growth of digital reading has made reading more popular among the Chinese. According to a survey, about 76 percent said they had accessed(访问) content through digital

27、 channels. Chen Chengpei, an office worker in Xiamen City loves reading on his mobile phone app in his spare time. He thinks its so easy to kill the spare minutes. Mobile phone reading has become the main channel for him to get information. He has downloaded seven news apps, through which he reads f

28、or one or two hours a day. Listening to audiobooks has become a new growth point in terms of reading habits. Zhang Jin from Beijing likes reading 40 minutes on his mobile while going to work on the bus in the morning. and listening to audiobooks on the way home. According to Ximalaya, 16. 9 percent

29、of its total users listen to its audiobooks. To attract more users, the mobile app allows users to vote for the book they hope to listen to most. The audio app tries to meet their needs. Li Yang, a student in Beijing, used to be worried by piles of books as her house is too small. The problem was so

30、lved when she started to sell the used books on an online second-hand bookstore Deja Vu. “By selling them, most of my books which used to gather dust in the corner can come to life again. ” she said. According to a survey by giant Alibaba in 2018, the market for the second-hand book was booming last

31、 year as more Chinese tend to trade or exchange their used books online. The rise of online second-hand book platforms and sharing ideas also contributed to the booming book recycling. Users are able to sell their books by scanning the barcode(扫条形码)of books and then wait for the courier(快 递员) to col

32、lect them. The collected books will be cleaned, disinfected (消毒) and packed before selling to other readers at a lower price. According to Deja Vu, its total users hit l. 4 million in 2018, with 2 million used books being sold. It has a daily business of 20,000 books. “When I see my books being read

33、 by others, I can feel a pleasure of sharing, which is really amazing. ” LiYang said. 34. From the first paragraph, we know that . A. most Chinese adults read books, newspapers or magazines on the Internet B. the number of Chinese readers is becoming larger and larger year by year C. the writer tell

34、s us some different new methods of reading all over the world D. Chinese people have more time to read because of technology and the Internet 35. From the passage, we know . A. mobile phones have become the main reading tool for Chinese B. the audio app can meet whatever the users need to attract mo

35、re users C. listening to audiobooks is the most popular reading habit for Chinese D. Chinese like reading better because of the growth of digital reading 36. Which of the following is suitable for ? A. Recycling digital reading B. Selling books at a low price C. Booming book recycling D. Collecting

36、second-hand books 37. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The writer wishes more people to download mobile phone apps to read. B. people can sell or exchange their books on second-hand book platforms. C. The used books will be posted directly from the sellers to the new users

37、. D. Two million used books were sold on the online platform Deja Vu in 2018. C When I was young, I lived in Scotland with my parents. I had a good time there. One morning, I ran to the garden, and said to the old Scotsman who worked there. “Today I am going up the mountain for berries. ” “No, no, M

38、issey, not today. ” he said , “It will rain. ” “No, it will not rain. ” I said, “The sun is up. The cook says it will be fine. The glass in the hall does not say rain. ” “Tuts, tuts. ” said the old man, “I care for no suns, or cooks, or glasses. The pimpernel (海绿) says it will rain, and so it will r

39、ain. Flowers, Missey, always tell the truth. When they say rain, go and get your umbrella.” Sure enough, by noon the rain was pouring down. After that, I looked with great respect at the tiny flower, sometimes brickred, sometimes blue, which could tell about the weather. But the pimpernel is not the

40、 only plant that is a weather prophet. If you go into the garden, and find the African marigolds shut after seven oclock in the morning, you may be pretty sure that there will be a rainy day. There is a little single marigold which shuts up in a hurry if the sky becomes clouded. It is called the “ra

41、iny-marigold”. Most plants which we call “weather prophets” shut up for rain. But some plants open for rain. The cause of the opening and closing is probably the difference in light. Most likely these plants shut their flowers because there is too little light. But you know there are some plants whi

42、ch become smaller in a strong light and love the shade. You will find that most shade-loving plants, as the verbenas, do not close for rain. Lilies, tulips and other flowers that love the sun shut for rain. Tulips are careful not to open their cups very wide in the morning if it is likely to rain. T

43、he roses make no change. They seem not to fear wet. On the whole, you may be pretty sure, if you go into your garden, and find many flowers-as tulips, marigolds and morning glories-shut, it will be a stormy day, unfit for picnics or long walks. 38. The plants which are “weather prophets” . A. become

44、 smaller in a strong light B. tell about the weather C. open for rain and fear light D. love shade and wet 39. You can go out for a picnic when . A. the morning glories and lilies do not shut B. the African marigolds shut after 7:00 a. m. C. die pimpernels open wide in the daytime D. the roses and t

45、ulips shut in the sunshine 40. What do we know from the passage? A. The flowers have four ways to help people to get information about weather. B. The glass in the hall has magic for the writers family to know about weather. C. We can know about weather by keeping many roses at home or in the garden

46、. D. Missey will probably know about weather by watching flowers from now on. 41. The passage is mainly about . A. watching flowers carefully before going out B. learning to watch flowers from the old Scotsman C. the importance of growing flowers in the garden D. the relationship between some flower

47、s and weather D We never forget when Perronet came to us. It was on a spring afternoon. We never knew who drowned Perronet, but David pulled him out of the water and saved his life, People sometimes asked us what kind of dog he was, but we never knew, except that he was the nicest possible kind. Mot

48、her said we could not afford him because of the tax(税) and his keep. The tax was five shillings （先令） ， but it was nearly a year before the time when it must be paid. At last, we decided that all three of us would give up sugar toward saving the cost of his keep. It was the hardest for David because

49、he was fond of sweet things, but then, he was fond of Perronet. So we all gave up sugar, and Perronet was allowed to remain. We were very happy that summer. The boys were especially happy. The only thing that vexed me was Perronets tax money, for months and months went on and we didnt save it. One day, I found Davi