（真题）2019年中考真题精品解析 英语（黄冈卷）精编word版（原卷版）.doc

1、 湖北省黄冈市湖北省黄冈市 20192019 年中考英语试题年中考英语试题 第第 I I 卷选择题卷选择题 一、听力测试一、听力测试 第一节第一节 听句子。从每小题所给的听句子。从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个 句子后，你将有句子后，你将有 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。秒钟的作答时间。 每个句子读两遍。每个句子读两遍。 第二节第二节 听下面听下面 6 6 段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出一个最三个

2、选项中选出一个最 佳最选项。听完每段对话后，你将有佳最选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 1010 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第听第 6 6 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 6 6、7 7 小题。小题。 6. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C.Sunny. 7. What will the boy do tomorrow? A. Go swimming. B. Read books. C. Play the guitar. 听第听第 7 7 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第

3、 8 8、9 9 小题。小题。 8. What sports can Bob play? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C.V olleyball. 9What is Jane good at? A. Drawing pictures. B. Telling stories. C.Singing. 听第听第 8 8 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 1010、1111 小题。小题。 10. Who did the girl go to Guizhou with last month? A. Her family. B. Rick. C.Her classmates. 11.

4、What did the boy do last month? A. Went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall. B. Took quite a few photos. C. Stayed at home to read and relax. 听第听第 9 9 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 1212、13 13 、1414 小题。小题。 12. Which class were they in? A. Class l. B. Class 2. C.Class 8. 13.Who used to be quiet in class? A. Steve. B. Gina.

5、 C.The teacher. 14.What is Gina more interested in now? A. Piano. B. schoolwork. C.Sports. 听第听第 1010 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 1515、l6l6、l7l7 小题。小题。 15.Why cant the woman find the way? A. Huangzhou has changed a lot. B.She is too old to remember the way. C. She has never been to Huangdlou before. 16.Why doesnt

6、 the womans daughter come to meet her? A. She is too busy. B. She doesnt know her mother will come. C. She is ill in hospital. 17. Where does the womans daughter work? A. At the train station. B. In the Childrens hospital. C. In a school. 听第听第 1111 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 1818、1 91 9、2020 小题。小题。 18.When does

7、 Linda have to be home on school nights? A. By 10:00 p.m. B. By 5:15 p.m. C. By 5:30 p.m. 19.What does Linda usually do on Sunday? A. Does her homework. B. Plays the piano. C.Goes to schoo1. 20.What can Linda do with friends on weekends? A. Hang out after school. B. Eat out. C.Go to the movies. 第三节第

8、三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听完短文后，听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听完短文后， 你将有你将有 3030 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 21, Where does Mr. Zhang work? A.1n a factory. B. In a police station. C.In a school. 22, How many storybooks does Mr. Zhang have? A. About 200. B. About 2,000. C.About 500.

9、 23, What does Mr. Zhang like to paint? A Flowers. B. Storybooks. C.Animals. 24. What does Mr. Zhang look like? A. He is very tall. B. He is very friendly. C.He is short. 25 Who often plays ping pong with Mr. Zhang? A. His friends. B. Zhang Lingling. C. Zhang Lingling and her brother. 二、单项选择二、单项选择 从

10、从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 1.Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you? Nobody. I taught_ A. I B. me C. myself D. mine 2.Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? Im afraid that we have no_ but to take a taxi. A. idea B. decision C. reason D. choice

11、3.Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! Of course. He is than any other students in his class. A. talented B. more talented C. less talented D. the most talented 4.I dont know how to_the old books. Why not give them away to poor children? A. hand out B. give up C. deal with D. take up 5.Where is Cath

12、erine? I havent seen her for days. She Wuhan Shell be back next week. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to 6.Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike! Sorry, Mum. It _ _yesterday. I forgot to do it. A. didnt clean B. isnt cleaned C. was cleaned D. wasnt cleaned 7.What do you think o

13、f the new movie Wandering Earth（ 流浪地球 ）? Its_wonderful I really like it. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 8.I dont know_ _during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice? How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)? A. what should I do B. when should I

14、 go C. what I should do D. when I should go 9.Tomorrow is Fathers Day. Whats your surprise for your father? The first thing_ I will do is to make a card for him. A. who B. where C. whose D. that 10.The game is too hard for me. I will ctertainly lose. _. You should never say no before you try. A. For

15、get it! B. Come on! C. Im sorry. D. Pardon me? 三、完形填空三、完形填空 从从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。 Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xian（西安） When he checked the online wallet of his We chat app（微 信应用软件） ， he saw that one of his passeners had paid 6,500 yuan for a_11_pay. That m

16、eant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay$ 9.50. Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a _12_ According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He_13_the four travelers, from the train station and dropped them off at a

17、 nearby_14_. When he_15_to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he_16_what had happened to the waiter at the front desk. Just at that time, the traveler_17_made the payment came downstairs. She was _18_ to hear

18、 about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time_19_the apps online payment function（在线付费功能）to pay for the ride. She was_20_more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward （报酬） and _21_her all her extra（额外的）money. _22_is true th

19、at the traveler had a wonderful _23_ of using Wechat. I cant believe it, the woman traveler said. _24_some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday_25_the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful. 11. A. 65 yuan B.

20、 65-yuan C. 65-yuans D. the 65th yuan 12. A. mistake B. question C. fool D. praise 13. A. cheered up B. put up C. picked up D. looked up 14. A. station B. hotel C. hospital D. restaurant 15. A. succeeded B. forgot C. regretted D. failed 16. A. explained B. asked C. understood D. suggested 17. A. who

21、m B. who C. whose D. which 18. A. interested B. glad C. angry D. surprised 19. A. use B. using C. used D. to use 20. A. very B. even C. quite D. too 21. A. got B. returned C. cost D. spent 22. A. It B. That C. He D. This 23. A. trip B. examination C. experience D. vacation 24. A. As B. From C. At D.

22、 For 25. A. because B. because of C. even if D. if 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解 第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中四个选项中 选出最佳选项。选出最佳选项。 (1)(1) In a town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl. Her name was Rose. Everyone in the town liked her. She was very brave, but she was

23、 scared of the doctor. One day, one of her teeth was moving. Her mom saw it. She said, One of your teeth is moving, and you need to visit Doctor Tim. Rose said, No! Im not going to the doctor. Mom said, Dont worry. Its not so wobbly(摆动的) now, we neednt go to the doctor at once. That made Rose feel b

24、etter. After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didnt. She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly, so she said, Its time to see the doctor. Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim. They had to wait in the waiting room. When it

25、was her turn, her heart was beating very fast. She went into Doctor Tims room. He was smiling. She sat on the chair. Doctor Tim said, Close your eyes. Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, tears started coming down from her eyes. When she opened her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holdi

26、ng her tooth, smiling. Rose smiled. Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasnt scared of doctors anymore. 26. At the beginning of the story, Rose was scared of _ . A. her mom B. the doctor C. her teeth D. the people in the town 27. Rose forget about her tooth after _. A. five m

27、onths B. many years C. several hours D. five weeks 28. The doctor gave Rose _ after he pulled her tooth out. A. a book B. a teddy bear C. a candy D. many teeth 29. According to the passage, the doctor was a man. A. kind B. brave C. careless D. shy (2)(2) Li Shizhen (李时珍) was one of the most famous d

28、octors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. Both of Li Shizhens father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhens grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications and cured (治愈) people. His father was doctor who wrote sever

29、al books. Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhens father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination. When he was 38, he cu

30、red the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷) A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his fathers dream, he didnt want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returne

31、d to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen. was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica 本草纲日 ). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. 3

32、0. What was Li Shizhe s grandfather? A. An official. B. A prince. C. A country doctor. D. A writer. 31. What did Li Shizhens father want Li Shizhen to do? A. To be a doctor. B. To write a book. C. To be a prince. D. To enter politics. 32. When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured _ . A. his grandfather B. th

33、e son of the Prince of Chu C. an official in that country D. a famous doctor 33. According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for? A. Working for the court. B. The book, Compendium of Materia Medica. C. His long traveling. D. Curing a lot of people. 34. What does the passage mainly talk abou

34、t? A. Li Shizhens life. B. Li Shizhens grandfathers life. C. Li Shizhens fathers life. D. Li Shizhens book. (3)(3) In the state of Qin (秦国 ) , there was a man called Shang Yang (商鞅). He was a statesman (政治家) and worked out many reforms(改革) for the state, like paying more attention to farming and giv

35、ing rewards (报酬) to soldiers who were successful when at war. But these reforms were not easily carried out (执行) at first. Most people didnt trust Shang Yang. In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people

36、came to see him and the pole. Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces. It was a simple job and the reward was so large. However, some time passed and no one stepped forward. They all thought Shang Yang was making a jo

37、ke. Hearing no answer, Shang Yang stepped forward and said, The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces. This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man from the crowd came forward. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces.

38、After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole. They believed he was a man of his word. So when Shang Yang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him. Under these great reforms, Qin grew stronger and stronger. At last, Qin made all the seven stat

39、es into one empire (帝国). 35. What did Shang Yang do? A. A statesman. B. A king. C. An emperor. D. A soldier. 36. In order to carry out his reforms, what idea did Shang Yang have? A. Having a wooden pole carrying competition. B. Having a wooden pole cutting competition C. The man stepping forward fir

40、st would be praised. D. The man carrying the pole from south gate to the north one would get some gold pieces. 37. Why did Shang Yangs reward increase at last? A. Because a man stepped forward. B. Because there wasnt enough time. C. Because Shang Yang heard no answer. D. Because Shang Yang was happy

41、. 38. They believed he was a man of his word. What does the underlined part mean? A. A man who can speak loudly. B. A man who likes to speak a lot. C. A man who keeps his word. D. A man of few words. 39. After these great reforms, what happened in the history of China? A. Shang Yang became the first

42、 emperor. B. The first empire of China appeared. C The south gate fell down. D. The state of Qin became weaker and weaker. 第二节第二节 阅读还原阅读还原 阅读下面的短阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选 项。 （提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）项。 （提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项） Now students English ha

43、ndwriting(书写)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?_40_ Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight._41_ Be sure to fill the lined space completely

44、. And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. _42_If you write too quickly, its hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily. _43_ When you hold your pencil in the correct way, wr

45、iting is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the hand writing bad. Try to be relaxed and dont hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures _44_While you a

46、re drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home. Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans r

47、un up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名) , of course! A. If not, here are four steps that really work! B. Hold your pencil right C. Drawing can improve your handwriting. D. We will try to learn English well. E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. F. Those lines on the paper can help y

48、ou to write words in the right size. 五、综合填空五、综合填空 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （提示：每空不超阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （提示：每空不超 过三个单词）过三个单词） Dear Laura, Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way_45_(make) me feel at home.