南京师范江宁2020-2021八年级英语上册10月月考试卷及答案.pdf

1、【南师江宁英语】2020 年八上第一次月考试卷+答案【南师江宁英语】2020 年八上第一次月考试卷+答案 一、单项填空(共 15 小题：每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 一、单项填空(共 15 小题：每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The wooden boy Pinocchio tried his best to be _ honest boy and didnt tell _ lie any more. A. the; anB. a; aC. a; a

2、nD. an; a 2. People in the UK say “football” while people in the USA say “_”. A. ball gameB. American football C. soccerD. football 3. What is the _ of your excellent spoken English? A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret 4. Do you find yourself getting impatient or _ with people over unimportant thi

3、ngs? A. angrilyB. tiringC. boredD. boring 5. Ricky is a person who often talks _ but does _. So nobody likes him. A. few; muchB. more; lessC. many; muchD. few; little 6. Sandy will say hello to me whenever she walks _ me. A. passB. acrossC. throughD. past 7. What great fun it is _ climbing and they

4、have great fun _ up the rocks in the new forest. A. to go; to climbB. going; to climb C. go; climbingD. to go; climbing 8. - Most girl students think Physics is _ Geography. - I agree. I am weak in Geography but I am good at Physics. A. much difficult thanB. as difficult as C. less difficult thanD.

5、more difficult than 9. The number of students in Grade 8 _ about 900.Anumber of them _ hard-working. A. is; isB. is; areC. are; areD. are; is 10.Attention, please. No one will _ cameras when entering the museum. A. bring upB. take backC. bring inD. ask for 11. - Everyone knows the Yangtze River is t

6、he longest river in China. - Yes, it is longer than _ river in China. A. anyB. anotherC. any otherD. the other 12. Which of the following words can add a “-ly” to form an adjectives? A. realB. badC. usualD. friend 13. Which of the following words can be put in the middle of vocabulary tree below? cl

7、ever interestinggenerous? 1 A. habitB. hobbyC. appearanceD. personality 14. - What is our school life like? - _. A. Its far from my homeB. Id like to study there C. Its very colorfulD. I like my school 15. - Reading makes a full man. - _. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A. I cant agre

8、e moreB. You are joking C. It sounds like funD. I dont think so 二、完形填空二、完形填空(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 10 分分) 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中中, 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项, 并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。 The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam

9、 papers. “I know how16you have worked to prepare for this test.” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to17a “B” to those who prefer not to take the test.” Many students thanked the teacher and left. The teacher looked at the students left and said, “Does anyone else want to

10、get a B ? This is your last18.” Two more students decided to go. Only seven students were still in the classroom. The teacher then handed out the papers. There were only three sentences on the paper：Congratulations! You have just19an A in this class. Keep believing in20. I never had a teacher like t

11、hat, but I think it is a test that any teacher could give. Students who are not confident in what they have learned are B students at21. The same is22in our daily life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have23both successes and failures (失败). They have got life

12、s lessons, not only from normal (正规的) education (教育), but from events (事件) in their24, and have become25people. You see, one should always believe in himself. 16. A. luckilyB. terriblyC. quietlyD. hard 17. A. supportB. passC. offerD. provide 18. A. chanceB. troubleC. testD. idea 19. A. givenB. sentC

13、. discoveredD. got 20. A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. herself 21. A. mostB. leastC. lastD. fewest 22. A. wrongB. impossibleC. trueD. good 23. A. heard ofB. dreamed ofC. learned fromD. cared about 24. A. studiesB. activitiesC. livesD. trips 25. A. ruderB. braverC. worseD. better 2 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(

14、共共 20 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 20 分分) A Do you want to go traveling to England or America? Here are some places of interest. Lets have a look. Big Ben. It is a big clock. It celebrated its 150th birthday on 31 May 2009. Big Ben is one of the most important symbols of the United Kingdom. The British Mu

15、seum. It is one of the largest and most popular museums in the world. British people began to build it in 1753. Six years later, it was open to the public. Its a museum about human history, art and culture. Times Square. The big square is in the center of business in New York City. About 50 million

16、people visit it every year. Its at the junction (交叉点) of Broadway and Seventh Avenue. Disneyland Park. The park opened on 17 July 1955 in California. It is the place that the children like to visit most. It is also the only theme park designed and built under the direct supervision (监督) of Walt Disn

17、ey. Walt Disney came up with the concept (概念) of Disney and after visiting all kinds of theme parks with his daughters in the 1930s and 1940s. 26. What is one of the most important symbols of the UK? A. The British MuseumB. Big Ben C. Times SquareD. Disneyland Park 27. The British Museum was open to

18、 the public in _. A. 1753B. 1756C. 1758D. 1759 28. If you are interested in art and culture, where would you like to go? A. Big Ben.B. Times Square. C. The British Museum.D. Disneyland Park. 29. Which place would the children like to visit most? A. Big Ben.B. Times Square. C. The British Museum.D. D

19、isneyland Park. 30. Which is Right according to the passage? A. Walt Disney built the Disneyland Park. B. The British Museum is a museum about wild animals. C. Big Ben is about 160 years old now. D. Times Square is a shopping mall. B Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon

20、? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time - about eight hours after you wake up - your body temperature (温度) goes down. This i

21、s what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments (实验) where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later

22、. In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives 3 one a more rested body and m

23、ind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer (遭受) less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unluckily, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers (雇主) do not agree! If you do have t

24、he chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you

25、 do not have enough time, try a short nap, even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful. 31. Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon? A. Because its very hot in summer. B. Because you eat too much for lunch. C. Because you didnt have a good sleep last night. D. Because your body temperat

26、ure goes down at that time. 32. What advice does the writer give on taking a nap? A. If your time is limited (有限的), a short nap can also help. B. Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap. C. Youd better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch. D. You can sleep as long as you like so th

27、at you wont feel tired or sleepy. 33. What can we learn about “naps” according to the third paragraph? A. Doctors need to take naps while employers dont. B. Taking naps is helpful for peoples health in spring and summer. C. If you take naps every day, youll have less risk (风险) of heart disease. D. A

28、ll the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day. 34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time. B. Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health. C. If you get up at 6:30 a.m., youd better take a nap at about 2

29、:30 p.m. D. Sleeping for eight hours and youll feel sleepy a short period later. 35. What would be the best title for the text? A. Just For Rest.B.All For a Nap. C. ASpecial Sleep Pattern.D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate. C For children, the Internet is a double-edged sword. In other words, being ab

30、le to get online can be both good and bad for kids. On the good side, digital technology (数码技术) can connect child to information and to a larger community. It can bring good chances for work. But on the bad side, it can also bring great harm and stress - especially for a child who does not know how

31、to use the Internet correctly. A new report from the United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund, or UNICEF, explores (探索) both the good and the bad of the Internet for young people. Being online has many benefits. In fact, the Internet can change childs life, says 4 Laurence Chand. He is

32、the Director of Data Research Policy for UNICEF. The UNICEF reports that around 30% of the worlds young people - most in developing countries - are not online. For example, in Africa, only 40% of children are online. In Europe, by contrast, 88% are. If your child is online, the website P gives the f

33、ollowing safety advice. Know the online sites your child uses. You should also know where they are online and with who. Decide how much time your child spends online and how they use the Internet. Teach them to protect their own privacy. Tell them: never to give their name, phone number, e-mail addr

34、ess, password, postal address, school, or picture without your permission; not to open e-mail from people they dont know; not to reply to hurtful or disturbing messages; not to get together with anyone they “meet” online. Parents, teachers, businessmen and government officials, need to work together

35、 to protect children from the possible harm of an ever-growing digital world. Everyone should work on it. 36. If something is a double-edged sword, it is _. A. not goodB. not bad C. both good and badD. neither good nor bad 37.According to the UNICEF, about how many young people in the world cannot u

36、se the Internet? A. 70%B. 60%C. 40%D. 30% 38. If you are online, our parents should NOT _. A. set house rules B. let you open e-mails from strangers C. know the online sites you often D. teach you to protect your own privacy 39. Who should protect children from the possible harm of an ever-growing d

37、igital world? A. Parents.B. Government officials. C. Parents and teachers.D. All the people. 40. What do we learn from this article? A. Children should not use the Internet. B. Parents have more chance to be online. C. Children should use the Internet with the help of the adults. D. Children in poor

38、 countries never go online. D How much paper do you use every year? Maybe you cant answer this question quickly. In 1990 the worlds use of paper was about one kilogram for each person in a year. Now most countries use 50 kilograms of paper for each person in a year. But such countries like America,

39、England and Sweden, use more paper than other countries. Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago. It was made from the hair like parts of certain plants. Paper was not made in southern Europe (欧洲) until about the year 1100. In 1500, a German named Schaeffer found out that people could ma

40、ke the best paper from trees. After that 5 the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making. When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books and writing-paper. But there are many other uses. Only half of the paper is used for books and mag

41、azines. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated (隔绝冷或热) with paper. You may see some people sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are protecting themselves from the cold. In Finland sometimes the temperature is 40 degrees centigrade below zero. The farmers wear pape

42、r boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer. Each year more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. Now we hear that chairs, tables and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses and paper raincoat

43、s. When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new ones. People have made paper boats, but they havent made paper planes or cars. Just wait - perhaps they will make planes or cars someday. 41. How much paper does each person use in a year in most countries at present? A. One kilogram.B

44、. Fifteen kilograms. C. Forty kilograms.D. Fifty kilograms. 42. What was paper first made from in China about 2,000 years ago? A. The hair like parts of certain plants.B. The trees in the forest. C. The old books and magazines.D. The chairs, tables and beds. 43. When did the forest countries become

45、the most important ones in paper making? A. When China first made paper about 2,000 years ago. B. After a German found out that paper could be made from trees. C. After paper was made in southern Europe in the year 1100. D. When people knew that paper was very good for keeping warm. 44. In Finland f

46、armers wear paper boots in the snow so that they can_. A. become the most fashionableB. save a lot of money C. walk around more easilyD. keep themselves warm 45. What do we know about paper in the future after reading this passage? A. People will use most paper in America, Sweden and England. B. The

47、 forest is very important and useful in paper making. C. People can take planes or cars made of paper. D. Many people will wear paper shoes around the world. 四、填空四、填空(共共 25 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 25 分分) A) 根据所给的音标或汉语写出单词根据所给的音标或汉语写出单词, 使句子意思完整正确使句子意思完整正确 46. This/swi:t/ boy always wears a smile on h

48、is face. 47. Children can/disks/ these questions with their classmates in class. 48. The teacher is(耐心的) enough to explain all the details to the students. 49. The(总统) ofAmerica visited China last year. 50. China has never been ruled by another country(从头到尾) the long river of the 5000-year history.

49、51. My brother likes to travel to the(外国的) countries on holiday. B) 根据句子意思根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 6 52. Our school ends(early) on Friday afternoon in a week. 53. Betty is(humour). She often tells funny jokes to make us laugh. 54. Dont be so(polite), boy! Nobody likes such a person! 55

50、. - Do you know the(high) of this building? - Yes. Its about 100 meters high. 56. Tom jumps very far. Jim can jump even(far). 57. We all know that Canadians speak both English and(France). 58. Jessica is sweet girl with a pair of big(smile) eyes. 59. Try to listen asas you can and take some notes at