[真题]江西2018年中考英语试题（Word版,含答案解析）.doc

1、=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 2018 年江西中考英语试题 一、听力测试 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话 ,然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是 C A)请听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一小题 ,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后 ,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What would the girl like to buy? A. A pho

2、ne. B. A camera. C. A watch. 2. Where is Linda? A. In the laboratory. B. In the library. C. In the bookstore. 3. Hows the weather today? A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Cool. 4. Who is playing a video game with Jack? A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His cousin. 5. Whats the doctors advice? A. Talking more exe

3、rcise. =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = B. Taking some medicine. C. Drinking some milk. 6. Why is Jane crying? A. Because she is hungry. B. Because she needs sleep. C. Because her toy is lost. 7. When does the movie finish? A. At 8:30 B. At 9:30 C. At10:30 8. What does Mr. Smith mean? A. Kate works hard at football

4、 training. B. Kate should not stop football training. C. Kate gives a good reason for her decision. B)请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或 独白前 ,你将有时间阅读各个小题 ,每小题 5 秒钟 ;听完后 ,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 1 段材料 ,回答第 9、 10 小题。 9. How does the girl feel now? A. Rel

5、axed. B. Stressed. C. Excited. 10. What does the girl do before an exam? A. She does more homework. B. She asks teachers for help. C She listens to music. 请听第 2 段材料 ,回答第 11、 12 小题。 11. When did the man move to a new place? A. Last week. =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = B. Last month. C. Last year. 12. Which of the

6、following is true? A. The streets are dirty in the new area. B. There are few cars around the new area. C. The man may think about buying a bike. 请听第 3 段材料 ,回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 13. What kind of movies does Mary like? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Scary movies. 14. What might they do tonight? A. Go

7、shopping. B. Go for a drink. C. Stay at home. 15. What do we know about Peter and Mary? A. Peter is interested in action movies. B. Mary asks Peter to see a movie tonight. C. They often eat out near their home. 请听第 4 段材料 ,回答第 16 至第 18 小题 16. What time is the man going to get up tomorrow morning? A.

8、At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 17. Where would the man like to have a meal this evening? A. In the street. B. In his room. C. In the dining hall. 18. What can we get from the conversation? =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = A. There is a post office next to the hotel. B. The man can get a free dinner in the hotel.

9、C. The man can use the Internet in the hotel. 请听第 5 段材料 ,回答第 19 至第 22 小题 19. Why is Tuesday a problem for Mr. Clark? A. Because he has classes on that day. B. Because he has a business trip on that day. C. Because he has a teachers meeting on that day. 20. How will the students go to the museum? A.

10、By train. B. By bus. C. By subway. 21. How much do they pay for a ticket in a student group? A. $12 B. S20 C. $15 22. What can we learn from the monologue? A. The museum is closed on weekends. B. Theyre going on the school tmp on Thursday. C. Students have to get to the school at 1: 55. C)请听下面一段独白 ,

11、根据独白内容完成下列句子 ,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 23. The school opens _. 24. There are three _ for their lessons. 25. The students go to _ to do their test 26. The students can buy _ and snacks at break. 27. The English test only takes _. 二、单项填空 请阅读下面各题 ,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选

12、项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ,并=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and _ it. A. sell B. help C. produce D. try 【答案】 D 【解析】 句意：那家饭馆的饭菜很可口。我们可以去试一试。考查动词词义辨析题。 A. sell 销售； B. help帮助； C. produce 生产； D. try 尝试。根据句意语境，可知 try 合乎句意，故选 D。 2. Susan never gets upset w

13、hen she has to wait in line. She is very _ . A. shy B. honest C. funny D. patient 【答案】 D 【解析】 句意：当苏珊排队等候时，她从不心烦意乱。她很有耐心 。考查形容词辨析题。 never get upset从不心烦意乱，表明有耐心，根据句意语境，可知选 D。 3. -Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _. -Sorry he is still in his meeting. A. late B. earlier C. earliest D. later 【答案】 B =【 ;精品

14、教育资源文库 】 = 4. Sorry Im late. I _ with a friend and I completely forgot the time. A. talk B. am talking C. was talking D. will talk 【答案】 C 【解析】 句意：对不起，我迟到了。我和一个朋友聊天，我完全忘记了时间。考查动词时态辨析题。 and连接并列结构，前后时态须一致，可排除 ABD 三项。根据句意语境，可知选 C。 5. I live near a big _. It gets very noisy on match days. A. hospital B.

15、store C. bank D. playground 【答案】 D 【解析 】 句意：我住在一个大操场附近。比赛日非常吵闹。考查名词辨析题。 on match days 在比赛日；根据句意语境，可知是操场附近，故选 D。 6. - Can students go online during lessons? - They can _ it is for that lesson. A. if B. or C. so =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = D. but 【答案】 A 【解析】 句意： 学生可以在课上上网吗？ 如果是为了上课，他们可以上网。考查连词辨析题。 if如果，表条件； or 或

16、者，表选择； so 所以 ，表结果； but 但是，表转折。答句是条件状语从句，需用 if 连接。根据句意结构，可知选 A。 7. Kids have to take many after school classes. They _ hard to study for good grades. A. push B. are pushed C. are pushing D. have pushed 【答案】 B 【解析】 句意：孩子们不得不上很多课外班。他们刻苦学习以求好成绩。考查被动语态。句中的 they 指上文的 kids，是动词 push 的受动者，需用被动语态；根据句意结构，可知选 B

17、。 8. We _ a party for Kate Its supposed to be a surprise. A. were having B. had C. will have D. have had 【答案】 C 三、完型填空 A)请先阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purpl

18、e computers! So purple is one of the most_9_colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Lets take a look at the rich_10_of the color purple. Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago_11_looked purple, not green. Plan

19、ts today are green because_12_use green chlorophyll (叶绿素 ) to produce energy._13_these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color. During the time of the roman Empire (37 BC-476 AD), it was very_14_to make purple dye (染料 ). The dye came from sea snails (海螺 ) .B

20、ut10.000 dead sea snails_15_you just one gram (克 )of purple dye as well as a very bad smell! This_16_purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred_17_of emperors. In 16th-century England, purple was_18_for the kings family members. Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were purple, but ordinary

21、 people were not allowed to_19_the color. In 1856. William Perkin, an 18-year-old_20_student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment (实验 ). The chemicals (化学药品 ) he used to clean his instruments_21_with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This_22_Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much_23_than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes. 9. A. peaceful B. popular C. exciting D. serious 10. A. history B. style C. research D. product 11.