[真题]广东省广州市2018年中考英语试题（word版，含答案）.doc

1、=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题 ， 12页 ， 满分 110分。考试时间 120分钟。 注意事项 ： 1.答卷前 ， 考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名 、考点考场号、座位号 ， 再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑 。 2.选择题每小題选出答案后 ， 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 要改 动 ， 用橡皮擦干净后 ， 再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上 。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答 ， 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上 ； 如需要改动 ， 先划掉原来

2、的答案 ， 然后再写上新的答案 ， 改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域 ； 不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效 。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁 ， 考试结東 ， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 。 一、语法选择 (共 15小题 ； 每小题 1分 ， 满分 15分 ) 阅读下面短文 ， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 ， 从 115各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D项中选出最佳选项 ， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 。 Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pie

3、ces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera. Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the begin

4、ning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won

5、several prizes for his talents. In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yanan 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yanan at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous wo

6、rk. In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xians music, however, lives on in the peoples hearts. 1. A

7、. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer 2. A. he B. him C. his D. hes 3. A. a B. an C. the D. this 4. A. so B. such C. very D. much 5. A. need B. may C. should D. could 6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised 7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who 8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leavi

8、ng 9. A. and B. but C. as D. or 10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach 11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because 12. A. any B. little C. few D. some 13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending 14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 15. A. at B. in C. on D. by 二、 完形填空 (共 10小题 ； 每

9、小题 1.5分 ， 满分 15分 ) 阅读下面短文 ， 掌握其大意 ， 然后从 1625各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D项中选出最佳选项 ， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the 16 for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty peo

10、ple applied for the job. 17 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 18_ . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, “All of you are very good. Please go home and 19 o

11、ur response.” Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 20 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening. however she received another 21 . This time it said that she got the job. =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was par

12、t of the interview-a 22 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the_ 23 _text, but only Jackies reply 24 the company Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was a/an 25 person, so the company o

13、ffered her the job. 16. A. exam B. work C. competition D. plan 17.A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D. Immediately 18. A. long B. strict C. interesting D. simple 19. A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with D. think of 20. A. offered B. returned C. refused D. shown 21. A. letter B. e-mail C. call D

14、. message 22. A guide B. conversation C. test D. lesson 23. A. same B. other C. second D. whole 24. A. reached B. satisfied C. helped D. surprised 25. A. brave B. clever C. polite D. honest 三、阅读 (共两节 :满分 45分 ) 第一节 阅读理解 (共 20小题 ;每小题 2分 ,满分 40分 ) 阅读下列短文 ， 从 2645各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D项中选出最佳选项 ， 并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑

15、。 （ A） For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life. On that day his father took him to the Childrens Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just one requirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year. To

16、that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lins artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now un

17、der his bed, still unopened. This time Lins parents would let him decide. Lins eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer. He stopped at =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = “Photography“. He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own cam

18、era. Although Lins family werent poor, they werent rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking. The next course to catch his eye was “Language Art“. He didnt even know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, cou

19、ld think of nothing worse. Then he saw it. “Cooking“ sounded like something hed like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative. Based on Lins hobby history, his dad had doubts, but he agreed. Much to his parents surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studi

20、ed cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cakes. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others. The months turned to years but his hobby never changed

21、again. Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago. 26. Why didnt Lin choose to study photography? A. It was too expensive. B. He had no

22、 interest in it. C. He was not very creative. D. It was not offered that term. 27. The underlined expression “catch his eye“ in Paragraph 4 means “ ”. A. make him excited B. cause him surprise C. get his attention D. help him see clearly 28. Which of the following best describes Lins interest in cooking? A. It only lasted for a short time. B. It seemed to match his character. C. It was forced on him by his parents. =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = D. It developed slowly over many mon