（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册Unit 3 同步检测 （含答案）.zip

Unit 3 过关检测试卷过关检测试卷 第一部分第一部分 基础知识检测基础知识检测 第一节 根据提示写出单词 1. You ought to _(节食) and take more exercise. 2. The _(观众) was/were enthusiastic on the opening night of the play. 3. They found the fox by following its _(足迹) in the snow. 4. Every time I met with difficulties, I would ask my _(主人) family, my tutor or others for help. 5. When the ship was damaged by a typhoon, the _(船长) refused to leave his sinking ship. 6. Germany will compete against Spain for the _(冠军) tonight. 7. Miss Yang is our favorite teacher, whom we _(尊重) most. 8. Susan never _(作弊) in her exams, because she laid great stress on proper behavior. 第二节 单句语法填空 9.As your _(fit) level increases, you will find that you can work harder than before. 10.I tried to persuade him to give up _(drink), but he wouldnt listen to me. 11.I have hardly enough _(strong) left to move my feet. 12.They cut _ a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. 13.When her mother came into her room, Mary pretended _(sleep). 14.Children prefer to stay at home rather _ go out with you. 第三节 用反意疑问句补全句子 15.He hardly hurt himself in the accident, _? 16.Lets search the Internet for some information about famous people, _? 17.Erics never seen a 3D movie at the cinema, _? 18.There is little milk in the milk bag, _? 19.Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, _? 20.Dont mention that again, _? 第二部分第二部分 阅读阅读 第一节 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A The Healthy Habits Survey(调查) shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice. 1.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday? Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day. Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery- operated toothbrush.Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day. 2.How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday? Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week.And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a dayhalf of the number doctors recommend. Step：We touch our faces around 3, 000 times a dayoften inviting germs(病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds. 3.How often do you think about fighting germs? Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should. Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds. 21.What is found out about American seniors? A. Most of them have good habits. B. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week. C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected. D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day. 22.Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands . A. twice a day B. three times a day C. four times a day D. eight times a day 23.The text probably comes from . A. a guide book B. a popular magazine C. a book review D. an official document B In the summer of 1936, Jesse Owens joined the best athletes from fifty nations to compete in the Berlin Olympic Games. Until then, very few black athletes had competed in the Olympics for the United States.Owens was proud to be on the team. He was very sure of his ability. Owens spent one week competing in four different Olympic track and field events (田径项目). And he won four gold medals in all four of the competitions. In the 100-meter run, he equaled the fastest time ever run in that Olympic event.In the long jump and the 200-meter run, he set new Olympic records. And as part of a four-man team, he helped set a new world record for the 400- meter relay race. He was the first American in the history of Olympic track and field events to win four gold medals in single Olympics. Owenss Olympic triumphs made him a hero.He returned home to parade (游行) in New York and Columbus. Businessmen paid him for the right to use his name in their stores. No one, however, offered him a permanent (固定的)job. He worked at small jobs.He and his family saw good times and bad times. Poverty was not new to Owens. He was born into a poor family, but he was lucky that he entered a school where one white teacher, Charles Riley, took a special interest in him. He often brought the boy food and invited him to eat with his family. And every day before school, he taught Owens how to run like an athlete. Owens always remembered the teacher who helped change his life. In 1976, Gerald Ford awarded Jesse Owens the Presidential Medal of Freedom. This is the highest honor an American civilian (平民) can receive.Jesse Owens died of cancer in 1980, at the age of 67. 24.Owens set new records in the following events EXCEPT . A. the 400-meter relay race B. the 100-meter run C. the 200-meter run D. the long jump 25.The underlined word “triumphs” in Paragraph 3 probably means . A. challenges B. events C. styles D. victories 26.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Owens was the only black person competing in the Olympics for the US until 1936. B. Owens entered three competitions in the Berlin Olympic Games. C. Owens lived a rich life after the Berlin Olympic Games. D. Charles Riley had a great effect on Owenss success and life. 27.Which of the following CANNOT be used to describe Owens? A. Fortunate. B. Confident. C. Generous. D. Competitive. C People need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sport event. Even thousands of years ago, groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes. Over 2, 000 years ago in Greece, certain days in the year were festival days. These were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves. They liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skill. The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. It was held in honour of the Greek god Zeus. For five days, athletes from all parts of the Greek world took part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games, people could watch them box, run, jump and so on.There was a relay race between two teams of men in which a lighted torch (火炬) was passed from runner to runner. The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting. People were allowed to travel to the games freely. Thousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from its colonies (殖民地) in Africa, Asia and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favourite athletes and to enjoy themselves. 28.What happened in Greece over 2, 000 years ago? A. People stopped work and enjoyed themselves. B. The cities there were often against one another. C. People watched baseball games. D. People didnt go to any games at all. 29.What did people do at the games? A. They fought.B. They just talked to friends. C. They cheered for good athletes.D. They tried to find friends. 30.Greek cities then were fighting so people . A. were weakB. were strong C. couldnt go to other cities freelyD. could see each other 31.The best title for the story is “ ”. A. Greece at WarB. Together for the Games C. Stop FightingD. Sport D Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly. Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel (燃料)”. Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, dont overeat.It is not helpful to be overweight. Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you dont get enough sleep, youll feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (个性). Be sure to allow yourself seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp. Finally, get plenty of exercise.Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight.It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good.Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too. If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser. 32.In order to keep good health, . A. we should eat a lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fat C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition D. we must try to sleep now and then 33.Eating more and sleeping less . A. can keep healthyB. is no good for you C. gets you more energyD. will keep your personality 34.According to the passage, the benefits of proper exercise are as follows except that . A. exercise can help build up the bodyB. exercise may make you live longer C. exercise may help cure heart diseasesD. exercise can bring happiness to people 35.The title of the article should be “ ”. A. Eating and ExercisingB. How Vitamins Work in Mans Body C. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping Well 第二节 .阅读七选五 Good health and fitness are important to us. 36 However, just a few minutes of exercise a day can actually improve ones health. Whether its a simple five-minute walk or a long hike in the woods, exercise can be good for you in many ways. Here are some tips to help you get fit and healthy. 37 Short-term goals are easy to achieve. Long-term goals will take you out of your comfort zone. For a short-term goal, you should drink one green drink every day. A long-term goal would be to train for a 5K, 10K or an even more difficult task. Get support from other people. Reaching out to others who share similar goals will help you reach your goals faster. Join a Weight Watchers group or a local walk or running club in your area. 38 Find an online weight loss forum (论坛) for support. Work out while youre doing something else. Any activity that requires you to move your body is considered a workout. 39 Walk around in the room while youre watching TV. You can also run on the treadmill (跑步机) while reading some news. 40 Eight glasses of water a day will keep you healthy and help you take off weight. Always carry a water-filled bottle on hand if you run outdoors.Choose a balanced meal when ordering take-out or dining out. You can choose what kinds of food you eat. When you dine out or get take-out, choose healthy food. If youre out having beef, choose vegetables or a salad on your side instead of fries or mashed potatoes. A. Drink and eat healthily. B. Join a gym or take a yoga class. C. Set short-term and long-term goals. D. Try your best to achieve your goals. E. Turn to other people for help when necessary. F. Do the activities that you can do at the same time. G. But many people feel theres just not enough time. 第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用语言知识运用 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空 Chinese tennis is entering a golden time. In recent years there has been an increase of 41 female tennis players bursting onto the global scene. And this couldnt have come at a 42 time with the 2008 Beijing Olympics just months 43. These young girls have both strong will and talent. 44 the way is Li Na, who may have the 45 name in womens tennis, but she has a big reputation（名气）. Li Na is Chinas top ranked player and the first to have 46 into the worlds top 20. After 47 nearly six months of the season with a serious injury, the 25-year-old 48 an impressive comeback by winning the Australian Womens Hardcourt Tennis Championships. In the world of professional tennis, Lis refreshing sense of humor proved to be a hit both on and 49 the court（球场）. “My husband said he had a special gift for me 50 I won,” Li Na said after lifting the prize cup. “Thats 51 I tried so hard today. I wanted a special gift.” The Wuhan girl 52 ennis at the age of eight after being discovered by a coach who had 53 her playing badminton. After years of hard training, Li Na turned 54 in 1999 and has become one of the most successful Chinese tennis players. With her solid groundstroke（击落地球）and aggressive（攻击的）mindset, she 55 the first Chinese tennis player to win a WTA Tour 56. Then two years later, she was the first Chinese to make 57 into the last 16 of Wimbledon, which led to her being 58 number 16 in the world last January. Li is now looking forward to winning a 59 at the Olympics. “The Olympics are very important for us, ” she said. “I am more motivated after my recovery 60. I feel my desire for the Olympics is bigger than ever before.” 41Atalented Bpleased Cexcited Dinterested 42Agood Bbetter Cbest Dwell 43Aalong Bbefore Caway Dlater 44AKnowing BLeading CShowing DFinding 45Abiggest Blongest Csmallest Dshortest 46Abroken Bwalked Cdropped Dchanged 47Aplaying Bwasting Csparing Dmissing 48Areturned Bmade Ckept Dbrought 49Aover Bin Coff Daround 50Aunless Bif Cwhether Dthat 51Awhat Bhow Cbecause Dwhy 52Awent on Bmet with Ctook up Dset out 53Aspotted Bheard Cminded Dpersuaded 54Acompetitor Bplayer Cprofessional Dcoach 55Afound Bhelped Cgot Dbecame 56Aevent Bteam Cproject Drace 57Aone Bthis Cthat Dit 58Apraised Branked Creceived Dannounced 59Areward Bscore Cgold Dprize 60Aand Bor Cbut Dwhile 第二节 语法填空语法填空 It was on 20 September 1973 that Bobby Riggs 61 (meet) Billie Jean King on the tennis court. Of all the tennis 62 (match) until then, this was probably the one that attracted 63 most attention. Riggs had once been a champion, but at 55 he was getting rather old for topclass tennis. But he considered 64 (he) a better player than any woman. In fact, he thought women should go home and find something useful 65 (do) in the kitchen. Billie Jean King, on the other hand, 66 (be) a 29-year-old star of womens tennis. Riggs thought that it would be a good idea to play King. He was sure he could beat her. King agreed to play. She was a 67 (confidence) woman. There was a lot of interest in the match, and more or less everyone in the country was looking forward to it. On the night of the match, there were over 30, 000 people in the Houston Astrodrome. When Riggs and King came face 68 face with each other, they had 50 million people 69 (watch) them on TV. The match didnt work out for Riggs 70 Billie Jean King defeated him. 第四部分 第一节 应用文写作 某英文报“健康生活”栏目正在讨论有关健康食品、体育锻炼与少年儿童肥胖的问题。请 根据提示中李明的情况写一篇短文。 写作内容： 李明一年多前养成坏习惯：吃大量垃圾食品、零食，躺在沙发上看电视； 发胖，连上楼梯都困难； 从饮食、锻