(2021新人教版)高中英语必修第一册高一上学期期中英语试题精选汇编:七选五专题(部分详解)(含答案).docx
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1、1 辽宁省部分名校辽宁省部分名校 2020-2021 年高年高一上一上学期期中英语试题精选汇编学期期中英语试题精选汇编 七选五专题七选五专题 辽宁省大连市八中 2020-2021 上学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷 第二节(共第二节(共 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分分,满分 12.5 分)分) 根据短文内容根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项选项中有两项为多余选项。 Supporting Others Were always being told that the secret to hap
2、piness lies in helping others, Indeed, its natural to want to support those we care about, especially if we are in a position to do so. _16_ When we offer support, it may not always be wanted. _17_ In this case, offering support in the manner of “. if l were you, I would ” can feel like a scolding r
3、ather than support. If our support feels conditional, it can feel burdensome. _18_ When someone is trying to manage illness or a house move, just saying, “What would help you today?” can be amazingly supportive. Or, suggest what you can do for them: picking up some shopping, taking the dog for a wal
4、k. Even if its not needed, just knowing youve been thought of can be supportive in itself. Try to be mindful of offering support that is disabling, rather than enabling. My son, when aged five, wanted to make a cup of tea. I could see how inspiring it was to him to be able to do this. So I filled th
5、e kettle and took him through the safety measures. It felt like a huge risk but it worked. His pleasure was immeasurable. The same principle applies when we offer support that increases someone elses capacity._19_ Sometimes the only support thats needed is to listen without judgement. _20_ This reas
6、sures (使安心) them that someone cares enough to listen while they ground themselves. When times are tough, remember to keep things stable. Waiting until the storm has passed is all it takes. 2 Support often works best when its a two-way process. It is good to know how to accept help from others as wel
7、l as offer support to them. A. Walk alongside someone and make comments. B. Come up with a couple of ideas for your friends. C. Ask what support is needed and provide a practical one. D. This can often be a bigger gift than just doing it for them. E. But we can do more by thinking about the support
8、we offer. F. Sometimes people arc trying to manage life in their own way. G. Just be there, occasional while someone lets out their feeling. 【答案】16. E17. F18. C19. D20. G 【解析】 这是一篇议论文。文章介绍了我们应该如何支持别人及在支持别人的过程中应注意什么。 【16 题详解】 由上一句“确实,想要支持那些我们在乎的人是很正常的,特别是如果我们有能力这么做的话。”可知, E 选项“但是,通过考虑我们提供的支持,我们可以做的更多
9、。”承接上文,且选项中“thinking about the support we offer.”与下文“When we offer support, it may not always be wanted.”相呼应, 符合语境。 故选 E。 【17 题详解】 由上一句“当我们提供支持时,它可能并不总是被需要的。”和下一句“在这种情况下,以一种“如果我 是你,我会”的方式提供帮助,感觉像是一种斥责而不是支持。”可知,此空承上启下。F 选项 “有时人们想用自己的方式管理生活。”与上文“it may not always be wanted”和下文“In this case”相呼 应。故选 F。
10、【18 题详解】 由下文“当别人正试图处理疾病或者搬家的时候,只是说一句“有什么能帮你的吗?”就是一种极大的支 3 持。 ”可知, C选项“询问需要什么支持并提供一个实际的。 ”符合语境, 选项中“Ask what support is needed” 与下文“just saying, “What would help you today?”相呼应。故选 C。 【19 题详解】 由上一句“同样的原则也适用于,当我们提供支持以增强一个人的能力时。”可知,D 选项“与为他们做 这件事相比, 这往往是一个更大的礼物。 ”符合语境。 D选项中“This”指代上文“when we offer suppo
11、rt that increases someone elses capacity.”。故选 D。 【20 题详解】 由上一句“有时,唯一需要的支持就是聆听,不加评判。”可知,G 选项中“Just be there”承接上文“to listen without judgement”。G 选项“只是在那里,偶尔有人发泄他们的感情。”切题,故选 G。 辽宁省抚顺市第一中学 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 第二节(共第二节(共 5 个小题个小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分,满分分,满分 12.5 分)分) 根据短文内容根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从短文后
12、的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项中有两项为多余 选项选项。 Benefits of Sports Doing sports is a physical, mental and social adventure. Its a great way for children to take a break from academics and release extra energy. It also helps them lead fuller and happier lives as regular sports have proven to improve over
13、all well-being. The physical benefits of doing sports are probably the most obvious. Regardless of your fitness level when you start playing sportsyoull notice an increase in your overall fitness once youre involved. _16_ Basketball players focus on strength training; football players work on speed
14、while track athletes train through longer runs. The training process helps promote physical fitness and performances in competitions. _17_ Playing sports contributes to mental health, helping to increase confidence and self-worth.Apat on the back, high-five from a teammate, or handshake after a matc
15、h really boosts a childs confidence. Words of praise and encouragement from the coach, parents and other players raise the self-worth. _18_ So after a game, its a better idea to ask “Did you enjoy the game?” rather than “Did you win?” 4 Children who participate in sports might also benefit from the
16、social aspect, feeling part of a group, building up accountability and leadership. _19_Teamwork involves both being dependable as a teammate and learning to rely on your teammates to achieve a positive outcome. Teamwork breeds accountability and challenges you to be responsible for your actions. Bei
17、ng part of a team gives you an opportunity to be a leader. Discipline is another social advantage. Most organized sports require a strict training and practice schedule. As a student-athlete, you need to balance academics and athletics. _20_ There is no shortage of reasons to find a sport to get inv
18、olved in.Are you ready to go? Pick one and get moving! A. Its not just your body that benefits from sports. B. Therefore, playing sports is going to make you more fit. C. But remember, a childs self-worth should not be distinguished by victory or loss. D. If you play group sports, youll be part of a
19、 team that takes direction from a coach. E. Nearly every sport requires physical activity and the skills needed to be competitive. F. Among these, learning how to function as part of a team is the most important advantage. G. Only with strict discipline can you be successful both in the classroom an
20、d in the sports field. 【答案】16. E17. A18. C19. F20. G 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了体育运动的益处。 【16 题详解】 根据后句的例证Basketball players focus on strength training; football players work on speed while track athletes train through longer runs.可知,篮球运动员注重力量训练;足球运动员提高速度,而田径运动员则通过长跑 训练,几乎每一项运动都需要体力活动和具有竞争力的技能。故选 E。 【17 题详
21、解】 5 这里为段落总领句。根据后句 Playing sports contributes to mental health, helping to increase confidence and self-worth.可知,运动有助于心理健康,有助于增强自信和自我价值,故运动受益的不仅仅是你的身体。故 选 A。 【18 题详解】 根据前句 Words of praise and encouragement from the coach, parents and other players raise the self-worth.(来 自教练、 家长和其他球员的赞扬和鼓励提高了自我价值) ,
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