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类型(2021新人教版)高中英语必修第一册上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编:七选五专题(部分详解)(含答案).doc

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    1、1 广东省部分名校 2020-2021 学年上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编 七选五专题 广东省深圳市高级中学 2020-2021 学年高一英语上学期期中试题 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to lower costs and improve the living quality? There are numerous products posted on social media, and you might believe an electric toothbrush

    2、, Luna facial cleaning massager, a flight ticket to Phuket and so on will bring you a better life. But for many graduates or those who have worked for only one or two years, your income cannot keep pace with expense. _16_ Heres how: Keep running or doing yoga It seems to be a challenge to afford a f

    3、itness center costing over 10,000 yuan in annual fees or for a personal trainer. But you can buy a pair of sneakers or a yoga mat instead. Running in a park regularly or doing yoga at home using free online resources is definitely a type of quality life. _17_. Go to museums or libraries Chasing youn

    4、g good-looking stars, watching their films and buying expensive tickets for their concerts are popular with many young people. _18_ You seem to fail to take into account a variety of exhibitions and resources updated frequently in major cities. Why not have a try? What you need to do is to choose th

    5、emes that you are interested in, make an online appointment in advance and then enjoy your weekend. _19_ For some young people, the easy and instant access and the discount codes of online shopping make it an addictive draw. Sometimes what you buy online is not what you really need and the demands a

    6、re created by the producers. For example, many buy new clothing and they dont wear. _20_ Money is not the only thing that can drive your quality of living, but your optimistic attitude towards life and self-disciplined way of life are. A. Stop over-spending online B. Limit your shopping spending C.

    7、So, how can we save some money and improve quality of life? D. Making money and saving money are not the final goal of life. E. To live a quality life requires more self-discipline than money. F. However, this would do little to enrich your spiritual life and add to economic burdens. G. Exercise is

    8、more rewarding than holding a membership card at an expensive fitness club. 【答案】16. C17. G18. F19.A20. E 【解析】 【分析】 2 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何降低成本,提高生活质量的几点建议。 【16 题详解】 根据本空前的“But for many graduates or those who have worked for only one or two years, your income cannot keep pace with expense.”可知,但对于许多毕业生或那些只工作

    9、了一两年的人来 说,你的收入赶不上支出,下文又介绍了几点建议,此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句,故 C 项 (那么,我们怎样才能节省一些钱,提高生活质量呢?)符合语境。 【17 题详解】 根据本空前的“Running in a park regularly or doing yoga at home using free online resources is definitely a type of quality life.”可知,在公园跑步或在家做瑜伽,使用免费的在线资源,绝对是 一种高质量的生活,故 G 项(锻炼比在昂贵的健身俱乐部里持有会员卡更有价值)符合语境。 【18 题详解】 根据本

    10、空前的“Chasing young good-looking stars, watching their films and buying expensive tickets for their concerts are popular with many young people.”可知, 追求年轻漂亮的明星, 看他们的电影, 为他们的音乐会买昂贵的门票,这些都很受年轻人的欢迎,此处讲的是这些做法的不利影响, 故 F 项(然而,这将无助于丰富你的精神生活,而且还增加经济负担)符合语境。 【19 题详解】 此处为本段标题, 根据本段内容, 特别是第一句“For some young peopl

    11、e, the easy and instant access and the discount codes of online shopping make it an addictive draw.”可知,本段主要讲的是过度地 在线购物不利于我们节省开支,故 A 项(停止在网上过度消费)符合语境。 【20 题详解】 此处为本段主题句,根据空后的内容可知,本段讲的是高质量的生活与金钱和自律的关系,故 E 项(要过有质量的生活,需要的是自律而不是金钱)符合语境。 【点睛】过渡句的考查是七选五的常见考点,这个考查点通常在第一段的最后一两句设空,这 是由方法建议类七选五的文体特点决定的,被选选项一定要

    12、起到承上启下的过渡作用,既要对 应上文, 又要引出下文的方法或建议, 例如本篇第 1 题, 根据本空前的“But for many graduates or those who have worked for only one or two years, your income cannot keep pace with expense.”可知, 但对于许多毕业生或那些只工作了一两年的人来说, 你的收入赶不上支出, 再根据空后的“Heres how:”及下文的建议可知,此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句,C 项(那么,我们怎样才能节省一 些钱,提高生活质量呢?)既对应了上文提到的收入赶不上支出这个话

    13、题,又引出了下文节省 开支,提高生活质量的几点建议。 广东省揭阳市第三中学 2020-2021 学年高一英语上学期期中试题 第二节七选五(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break-a week-long 3 school vacation in the United States. But what if youre a student a

    14、nd dont have enough money for a trip? _11_. Save: This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there. _12_: Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when b

    15、ought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全) and saving. Plan sensibly: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything. Travel in groups: _13_. By traveling with others y

    16、ou can share costs and experiences. Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes. _14_. Use the Internet: The net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www.Travelcity. com, www. and www. economictravelcity. com. By planning sensibly, even students ca

    17、n enjoy the travel. _15_. A. Plan ahead B. Take clothes along C. Dont worry. Here are some useful suggestions D. Find someone who is interested in visiting the same place E. Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant F. Before the trip, the most impo

    18、rtant thing is to make the route(路线) G. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime. 【答案】11. C12.A13. D14. E15. G 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。旅游是大家都向往的事情,文章主要讲述了学生在没有什么钱的情况下, 怎么计划自己的旅行。 【11 题详解】 上文“But what if youre a student and dont have enough money for a trip?(但如果你是学生, 没有足 够的钱去旅游,该怎么办呢?)提出疑问,下文每

    19、个段落的开头都是给出具体建议的做法,说明 空格处的句子应该起到承上启下的作用,故 C 选项“Dont worry. Here are some useful suggestions.”切题。suggestions 对应下文的每条建议。故选 C。 【12 题详解】 下文“Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip.” (不要等到最后一分钟才开始计划你的旅 行。)作者建议提前规划,不要等到最后时刻才开始。根据文章的结构可知,空格处应该为一个 简短的给出建议的句子,故 A 选项“提前计划”能概括本段内容。故选 A。 【13 题详解】 下文“By

    20、 traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.”(你可以通过和他人旅行来共同 承担成本以及分享经验。)作者建议和他人一起旅行,自然前提是要找到兴趣一致的人,去相同 4 的地方,故 D 选项“找一个对同一个地方感兴趣的人”切题。故选 D。 【14 题详解】 上文“The most important things to take are not always clothes.”(衣服不总是最重要的东西。 )可知空 格处应该紧跟上文,写旅行时携带的最重要的东西,故 E 选项“记住吃药以防生病,吃零食以防 找不到便宜的餐馆”切题

    21、。故选 E。 【15 题详解】 上文 “By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel.”(通过合理的计划,即使是学生也可 以享受旅行。)空格处为文章的结尾句,应起到总领全文,首尾呼应的作用,故 G 选项“你的旅 行经历将会被铭记一生”切题。enjoy the travel 对应 be remembered。故选 G。 广东省肇庆市实验中学 2020-2021 学年高一英语上学期期中试题 :七选五:七选五(每小题每小题 2 分,共分,共 5 个小题,满分个小题,满分 10 分分) What is the difference b

    22、etween happy people and unhappy people?21Read the following list of things that HAPPY people do differently from UNHAPPY people and you will know. Well, I can tell you for sure that those people who are really happy, FEAR less and LOVE a lot more. They see each moment, each challenge, each person as

    23、 an opportunity to discover more about themselves and the world around them.22 Happy people understand that you cant really change a situation by resisting(反抗)it. But they can feel better by understanding that there might be a reason for its existence(存在).23But rather, they ask themselves questions

    24、like: What can I learn from this? How can I make this better? They always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter what happens to them. They do the things they do because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get a sense of purpose by doing so. 24They care more about living a

    25、life full of meaning rather than, what in our modern society we would call, living a successful life. The fact here is that most of the time they get both, success and meaning, just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most. 25They make sure that their actions bring meaning

    26、 and happiness in the lives of many. They look for ways to give and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make other people happy. A. They have an ideal living and a balanced life. B. What are the things that these people do differently? C. They are kind to themselves and others and

    27、they understand the power of love. D. The things happy people do are not for themselves, but for the good of others. E. They are ready to embrace whatever lies in front of them. F. They understand that “Doing what you love is the most important for living a full life”. G. When something unpleasant h

    28、appens to them, they dont try to fight it, knowing that this will make the situation even worse. 5 21-25 BEGFD 【文章大意】快乐的人和不快乐的人之间的区别是什么?快乐的人和不快乐的人做的事情有什 么区别? 21. B。由前一句的疑问及后面的 you will know 可知,此处应该是接着的另一个问题。 22. E。本段是关于对外界事情快乐的人热爱多余恐惧,因此不管面对他们的是什么,他们都积 极地面对。 23. G。快乐的人知道外在环境不一定会因为反抗就发生改变,因此当不愉快的事情发生

    29、时,他 们不是与之抗争。 24. F。快乐的人做事情不是为了野心,钱或我们所谓的成功,而是因为自己真正的爱好,因此 做自己真正喜欢的才是生活的意义所在。 25. D。快乐的人不自私,因为他们做的事情是为了他人而不是自己。 广东省东莞市光明中学 2020-2021 学年高一英语上学期期中试题 第二节第二节(共共 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 10 分分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Survive Being Trapped in a Lift Being stuck in

    30、a lift, also known as an elevator, can sometimes be frightening, especially if you are a fan of those kinds of movies which have a lot of elevator tragedies. You may think being stuck in an elevator in real life is not like in the movies.26 Remain calm and do not be afraid! You may have heard of thi

    31、s a lot of times and it is true that fear will do you no good.27 Press each of the floor buttons one by one. Then, try the doors open button. If none of the buttons works, the lift is broken, and you need to let someone know about it. See if your phone has any reception or Internet.28If you have WiF

    32、i connection, contact a family member or friend. Dont forget to tell them what the address is of the building and possibly which elevator you are stuck in. If your phone is not at hand, the following tips can help you. Look through the gap between the doors of the lift. If you can see light between

    33、the doors, the lift has stopped near a floor, and you should be able to shout for help and be freed. Do not try to force the doors open yourself. If you cant see light between the doors, the lift has stopped between floors, and no one will be able to let you out if you cry for help. Look for an emer

    34、gency telephone. If there is no telephone, press the alarm button repeatedly.29 _30If you have waited for more than half an hour and nobody has come to get you out, shout and bang the inside walls of the lift. If no one is answering, then youll have to accept that you will be in the lift overnight.

    35、If this happens, make yourself as comfortable as possible to save your energy. By morning, the building should be full again. You can try to get some help then. A. Check the time. 6 B. It will cause you not to be able to think clearly. C. In the end, someone should hear you and get help. D. Here are

    36、 some tips to help you survive. E. However, it is still an important thing to know how to survive if it ever happens to you. F. If you do have reception, call emergency services. G. Use your watch. 第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 26-30. EBFCA 广东省汕头市金山中学 2020-2021 学年高一英语上学期期中试题 .阅读七选五(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分

    37、 12.5 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 How to Have a Successful Teenage Life Everyone wants to succeed in their life, dont they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isnt that hard.61 Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help y

    38、ou be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future.62 Do good in your community (社区). Volunteering can n

    39、ot only improve your communitys status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁) than people who dont.63For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up li

    40、tter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. 64Remember, theyre there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes.65You dont get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with

    41、them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when youre an adult, you dont get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now. A. Live life to the fullest. B. School sets you up on the right track! C. Be nice to your parents and teachers. D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. 7 E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality. F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful. G. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you. 61-65 FBDCG

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